Measuring Effective Remedies for Fraud and Administrative Malpractice Katherine Ellena and Chad Vickery International Foundation for Electoral Systems Chapter excerpted from International Election Remedies Edited by John Hardin Young, and published in 2016 by the American Bar Association’s Standing Committee on Election Law. Please contact Elizabeth Yang (Elizabeth.Yang@americanbar.org) or Katherine Ellena (kellena@ifes.org) regarding copies of this publication.

Select target paragraph3