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(Mexico) SCM JDC 0412 2021
Procedural history
Plaintiffs appealed to the Mexico City Regional Chamber of the Electoral Tribunal of the Federal Judicial
- Question Presented
- Whether there is an obligation among political parties to comply with a candidate quota that included people from the LGBTQIA + community even though there was no legal order or law to do so.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Gender
- Quotas
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Appellate Court
- Date of decision
- Apr 3, 2021
Judgment
Institutional Revolutionary Party v. Andrés Manuel López Obrador (SUP RAP 0268 2012)
- Question Presented
- Whether Twitter posts and Youtube videos constitute campaign acts?
- Legal Issue(s)
- Social Media
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- May 24, 2012
Judgment
Institutional Revolutionary Party v. Miguel Angel Yunes Linares (SUP JRC 0168 2016)
- Question Presented
- Whether Facebook posts that indicate a political position, but do not solicit votes constitute pre-campaign activity.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Social Media
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Apr 25, 2016
Judgment
MOREA v. Party of Institutional Revolutionary (SUP 2015 REP 544 499367)
- Question Presented
- Whether the dissemination of campaign materials on twitter accounts of candidate and alternate candidates violate the electoral silence laws?
- Legal Issue(s)
- Electoral Integrity
- Social Media
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Apr 20, 2016
Judgment
(Mexico) SUP 2020 REC 102 924628
- Question Presented
- Whether indigenous customs for men to elect political leaders outweigh the principles of non-discrimination, equality and gender parity, as well as the right of "every woman [...] to a life free of violence, both in the public and private spheres" and to "freely and fully exercise their political rights.”
- Legal Issue(s)
- Gender
- Indigenous Persons
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Sep 15, 2020
Judgment
(Mexico) SM JDC 0167 2021
- Question Presented
- Whether it was incorrect that the request for a citizen's trial that he filed in the initial instance was processed as a complaint, considering that this is the ideal way in which a favorable resolution could be obtained that guarantees the inclusion of members of the LGBTQIA+ community. Whether political parties are obligated to have a quota for candidates that identify as LGBTQIA+ to guarantee their inclusion in the political process.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Gender
- Quotas
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Mar 31, 2021
Judgment
PAN v. PRI (SM JIN 0035 2015)
- Question Presented
- Whether the Governor's presence and irregularities are sufficient to annul the election results.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Disputing Results
- Electoral Administration Irregularities
- Electoral Integrity
- Social Media
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Aug 4, 2017
Judgment
(Mexico) SX JE 0003 2021
- Question Presented
- Whether there were procedural irregularities in the lower court’s decision based on the timeliness of the complaint and lack of notice by the court. Whether evidence from Facebook and WhatsApp demonstrating gender based political violence were illegally obtained and possess the truth and veracity it asserts.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Gender
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Jan 21, 2021
Judgment
SUP-REP-16/2016 Y SUP-REP-22/2016 ACUMULADOS
- Question Presented
- Whether the Green Party of Mexico and various famous persons were rightfully sanctioned for alleged campaign violations.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Social Media
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Apr 20, 2016
Judgment
SUP RAP 0042 2018
- Legal Issue(s)
- Electronic Voting
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Mar 22, 2018
Judgment
SUP RAP 0173 2018
- Question Presented
- The TEPJF instructs the INE to issue a new resolution on the registration of Jaime Heliodoro Rodríguez as an independent candidate to the Presidency of the Republic.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Candidate Registration
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Apr 9, 2018
Judgment
Mexico SUP JDC 304 2018
- Question Presented
- The High Chamber of the confirmed the validity of the candidacy of two transgender people (muxes in the state of Oaxaca) to occupy public posts reserved for women and revoked the registration of 15 male candidates.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Candidate Registration
- Gender
- Quotas
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Jun 21, 2018
Judgment
SUP RAP 0749 2017
- Question Presented
- The Electoral Tribunal considered that the pre-opening of ballot boxes for the identification of improperly deposited ballots by citizens on Election Day exceeds the attributions of the National Electoral Institute, and trespasses the principles of legislative power, legal certainty and safety, by modifying the scrutiny and count procedure, as well as of the transfer of electoral packages.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Vote Form Irregularities
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Electoral Court
- Date of decision
- Feb 14, 2018
Judgment
In Re Case No. 9768, 9780 & 9828
- Question Presented
- Whether the elections violated the citizen’s political rights even though the domestic options were exhausted.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Electoral Integrity
- EMB Independence
- EMB Operation
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- English
- Court
- Human Rights Court
- Date of decision
- May 17, 1990
Judgment
Tanganyika Law Society v. Tanzania
Document contents
the decision in the InterAmerican Court of Human Rights; Castañeda Gutman v Mexico,
Judgment of 6 August 2008 Series C No 184 to the effect that the
- Question Presented
- Whether the Tanzania regulation prohibiting independent candidates from seeking public office is unconstitutional?
- Legal Issue(s)
- Candidate Registration
- Judicial Independence
- Country
- Tanzania. United Republic of
- Language of Decision
- English
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Date of decision
- Jun 14, 2019
Judgment
Chiafalo v. Washington
Document contents
has no connection to elector appointment. See
ante, at 5. For example, New Mexico imposes a legal duty
on its electors: “All presidential electors shall cast
- Question Presented
- Whether a pledge requirement and sanction violates the Electors Constitutional right to pledge electoral votes regardless of voter preference?
- Legal Issue(s)
- Elections as a Fundamental Right
- Country
- United States of America
- Language of Decision
- English
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Date of decision
- Jul 6, 2020
Judgment
Advocate Prem Chandra Rai vs Government of Nepal
Document contents
vote
is sent to the home country through post. Countries like Canada, Norway,
Mexico, and Switzerland seem to be using this method. The third method
of giving
- Question Presented
- Whether Nepali citizens residing abroad should be given the opportunity to vote from the country in which they currently reside. Whether restricted voting rights on Nepali citizens living abroad violates the constitutional right to vote.
- Legal Issue(s)
- Accessibility
- Elections as a Fundamental Right
- Out of Country Voting
- Country
- Nepal
- Language of Decision
- Nepali
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Date of decision
- Mar 21, 2018
Judgment
SUP RAP 726 2017
- Question Presented
- Political parties and coalitions must register indigenous peoples´ representatives as candidates in at least 13 electoral districts
- Legal Issue(s)
- Quotas
- Country
- Mexico
- Language of Decision
- Spanish
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Date of decision
- Dec 14, 2017
Judgment
Kham v. Electoral Commission
Document contents
for
Sustainable Democracy), Elections Canada, INE (the National Electoral Institute of Mexico), IFES, The Carter
Center, UNDESA, UNDP and the UNEAD (United Nations Electoral
- Question Presented
- Should elections be annulled when the IEC did not provide timely access to voter rolls to the petitioners before elections?
- Legal Issue(s)
- Disputing Results
- Electoral Integrity
- Voter Registration
- Country
- South Africa
- Language of Decision
- English
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Date of decision
- Nov 1, 2015
Judgment
Electoral Justice: The International IDEA Handbook
Document contents
presidential
elections as mandated by law
Mexico
2006
Electoral Court of the
Judicial Branch of the
Federation of Mexico
Recount of votes ordered in presidential
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- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- Election Dispute Resolution
- Language
- English
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources
Measuring Effective Remedies for Fraud and Administrative Malpractice
Document contents
specifically, the right to register as an independent
candidate. Castañeda Gutman v. Mexico, Case 12.535, Rep. No. 113/06, Inter-Am. Comm’n H.R. ¶¶ 92,40 (2008).
48
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- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- Electoral Fraud
- Language
- English
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources
Access to Justice and Electoral Integrity: A policy brief of the Electoral Integrity Initiative
Document contents
have facilitated democratic
development and strengthened electoral justice institutions in Mexico
are closely linked to the dialogue between national and international
instances.
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- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- Legal Frameworks
- Language
- English
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources
Campos v. Ecuador
Document contents
Case of
Cabrera García and Montiel Flores v. Mexico, para. 201; Case of Rosendo Cantú et al. v. Mexico. Preliminary
objection, merits, reparations and costs.
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- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- Judicial Independence
- Regional Jurisprudence
- Language
- English
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources
Equal Access: How to Include Persons with Disabilities in Elections and Political Processes
Document contents
candidates and Mexico City mayoral candidates, with the exception of one
party. Through these discussions ‒ which were the first-ever in Mexico between presidential
- Preview

- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- Election Accessibility
- Language
- English
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources
When Are Elections Good Enough? Validating or Annulling Election Results
Document contents
Electoral Legislation of Mexico, Opinion No. 680 / 2012 CDL-AD(2013)021,
http://www.venice.coe.int/webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-AD(2013)021-e.
14
While judicial interlocutors in Mexico have told us
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- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- Election Annulments
- Language
- English
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources
Electoral Justice for All: A Practitioner's Guide to Increasing Women's Access to Electoral Justice
Document contents
dismissal of candidacy, the nullification of
election results, or jail time.40 Mexico – one of only six countries in the world that has reached gender parity
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- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- Election Accessibility
- Electoral Inclusion
- Electoral Inclusion
- Language
- English
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources
GUARDE: Directrices para la comprension y resolucion de conflictos electorales
Document contents
] y
parlamentarias de México 50 (2006) [en lo sucesivo, el informe de México],
http://aceproject.org/regionsen/countries-‐and-‐territories/MX/reports/mexico-‐presIdential-‐and-‐parliamentary-‐
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- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- Election Dispute Resolution
- Language
- Spanish
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources
Election Audits: International Principles that Protect Election Integrity
Document contents
spoiled ballot papers. 21
Some countries – including Chile, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexico, and Peru – require complainants to attach supporting documentary evidence to
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- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- Audits
- Language
- English
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources
Legal Considerations When Delaying or Adapting Elections
Document contents
Justice José Luis Vargas Valdez
Electoral Tribunal of the Federal Judiciary of Mexico
Founder of the Global Network on Electoral Justice
International Foundation for Electoral
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- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
- Election Postponement
- Language
- English
- Ukrainian
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources
Guidelines for National Political Parties and, where appropriate, Local Political Parties, to prevent, attend, sanction, repair and eradicate political violence against women based on gender
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- Legal Issue and/or Topic
- Electoral Inclusion
- Electoral Inclusion
- Language
- Spanish
- Court
- Item does not have this property
Resources