Election Judgments - IFES

Election Judgments - IFES

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30 shown of 134 entities

Odinga v. IEBC

Document contents
Kenya as a sovereign Republic. They urged that Kenya being a Republic, it must conduct itself and its elections as a true Republic anchored on constitutional
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Question Presented
Which party has the burden of proof to contest an election?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Integrity
Region
Africa
Country
Kenya
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Sep 1, 2017
Judgment
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Chilima v. Mutharika (lower court decision)

Document contents
Constitution of the Republic of Malawi; (b) Whether the [2nd] Respondent breached its duty under Section 77 of the Constitution of the Republic of Malawi; and,
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Question Presented
Whether the Electoral Commission breach its duty under section 76, 77, and 40 of the Constitution of Malawi. These duties include ensuring the absence of electoral irregularities, illegalities, and failed provide proper oversight and verification.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Integrity
  • EMB Operation
Region
Africa
Country
Malawi
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Feb 3, 2020
Judgment
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Mavedzenge v. Minister of Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs

Document contents
referred the court to the case of New National Party v Government of the Republic of South Africa and Ors 1999 (3) SA 191 (CC) in which the South African
Question Presented
Applicant seeks declaration of constitutional invalidity of Electoral Act section 192(6), particularly striking the phrase "approved by the Minister" from the provision. Is the Minister's approval requirement tantamount to the ZEC being subject to his direction and control?
Legal Issue(s)
  • EMB Independence
Region
Africa
Country
Zimbabwe
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
May 31, 2018
Judgment
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APDH v. Cote d'Ivoire

Alleged Acts
The plaintiff alleges that allowance of the a person representative of the President of the Republic
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Question Presented
Whether the composition of the IEC is in conformity with the Constitution.
Legal Issue(s)
  • EMB Independence
  • EMB Operation
Region
Africa
Country
Ivory Coast
Language of Decision
  • English
  • French
Date of decision
Nov 18, 2016
Judgment
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Tanganyika Law Society v. Tanzania

Procedural history
The National Assembly of the United Republic of Tanzania passed a law requiring all candidates for Presidential
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Question Presented
Whether the Tanzania regulation prohibiting independent candidates from seeking public office is unconstitutional?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Candidate Registration
  • Judicial Independence
Region
Africa
Country
Tanzania. United Republic of
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jun 14, 2019
Judgment
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National Elections Commission v. Brumskine

Document contents
IN THE HONOURABLE SUPREME COURT OF REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA SITTING IN ITS OCTOBER TERM, A. D. 2017 BEFORE HIS HONOR: BEFORE HIS HONOR: BEFORE HER HONOR: BEFORE HIS HONOR:
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Question Presented
Should elections be annulled when there were late openings of polls, changes of polling stations, inaccurate voter registration lists, and an absence of queue controllers?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Voter Registration
Region
Africa
Country
Liberia
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Dec 7, 2017
Judgment
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New Nation Movement NPC and Others v President of the Republic of South Africa

Title
New Nation Movement NPC and Others v President of the Republic of South Africa
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Question Presented
Whether the requirement of political party membership for candidate eligibility is constitutional.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Candidate Registration
Region
Africa
Country
South Africa
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jun 11, 2020
Judgment
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Inkatha Freedom Party v. Independent Electoral Commission

Document contents
of section 1(d) of the Constitution one of the founding values of our Republic is universal adult suffrage. After all the objects of the commission are
Question Presented
Whether alleged electoral illegalities were sufficient to require an investigation into the election results.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Civil Procedure
  • Electoral Integrity
Region
Africa
Country
South Africa
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jul 14, 2001
Judgment
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Mwiru v. Samson

Document contents
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA CORAM: BYAMUGISHA, NSHIMYE&ARACH-AMOKO, JJA ELECTION PETITION APPEAL NO.6/11 BETWEEN 10 PAUL MWIRU::::::::::::::
Question Presented
Whether the respondent’s education failed to meet the requirements for candidacy. If so, whether the respondent’s election as a Member of Parliament should be annulled.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Integrity
Region
Africa
Country
Uganda
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jun 28, 2011
Judgment
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Odhiambo Oduol v. Independent Electoral & Boundaries Commission

Summary
Here, the Court relied on its opinion in Republic v.
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Question Presented
Whether petitioner’s affidavit verifying a video recording meets the evidentiary burden outlined in Section 107 of the Evidence Act relating to electronic evidence.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Vote Verification and Transmission
Region
Africa
Country
Kenya
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jun 5, 2013
Judgment
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Odinga, et. al v. Ruto

Document contents
(Election Petitions) (5 September 2022) (Judgment) Neutral citation: [2022] KESC 54 (KLR) REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE SUPREME COURT OF KENYA ELECTION PETITIONS PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION PETITION
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Question Presented
Whether petitioners’ evidence of interference and election fraud satisfied the appropriate level of evidence as required by the Court and affected the election result, warranting the cancellation and rerun of the election?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Civil Procedure
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Administration Irregularities
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Electronic Voting
  • EMB Operation
Region
Africa
Country
Kenya
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Sep 5, 2022
Judgment
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Amalgamated Rural Teachers Union of Zimbabwe v. ZANU-PF

Document contents
the then first secretary of the first respondent and sitting President of the Republic - Mr Robert Gabriel Mugabe - resigned after an unintermpted thirty seven years
Question Presented
Should an interdict be ordered against the respondents for several coercion related activities towards children in schools?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
Region
Africa
Country
Zimbabwe
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jun 28, 2018
Judgment
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Electoral Commission v. Malawi Congress Party

Document contents
REPUBLIC OF MALAWI IN THE HIGH COURT OF MALAWI LILONGWE DISTRICT REGISTRY \ ELECTIONS CASE NO.7 OF 2019 BETWEEN: THE STATE -AND­ THE ELECTORAL COMMISSION........................
Legal Issue(s)
  • Electoral Administration Irregularities
  • Electoral Integrity
Region
Africa
Country
Malawi
Language of Decision
  • English
Judgment
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Kham v. Electoral Commission

Document contents
Constitution. 24 New National Party of South Africa v Government of the Republic of South Africa and Others [1999] ZACC 5; 1999 (3) SA 191 (CC); 1999
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Question Presented
Should elections be annulled when the IEC did not provide timely access to voter rolls to the petitioners before elections?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Voter Registration
Region
Africa
Country
South Africa
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Nov 1, 2015
Judgment
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Jupica vs Nec

Document contents
of Liberia, bordering the neighboring Republic of Guinea. There had been an earlier report of an outbreak of the disease in the Republic of Guinea. Efforts to contain the
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Question Presented
Whether the postponement of the Liberian elections to a date when the Ebola threat was still ongoing was unconstitutional?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Electoral Administration Irregularities
  • EMB Independence
  • Health Concerns & Election Administration
Region
Africa
Country
Liberia
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jan 13, 2016
Judgment
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Kitute v. Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission

Document contents
Kitute v Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission & 2 others [2017] eKLR THE REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KITUI ELECTION PETITION NO 1 OF
Question Presented
Is electronic evidence submitted in support of allegations of election fraud subject to the Evidence Act, which requires authentication or certification by an appropriate authority or expert?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Civil Procedure
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Administration Irregularities
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Electronic Voting
Region
Africa
Country
Kenya
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Nov 6, 2017
Judgment
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National Elections Commission v. Siebo

Document contents
) ) Republic of Liberia…………………….……………Complainant ) ) VERSUS Nomination ) ) The Nomination Committee of National Elections Rejection ) Commission (NEC) of the Republic of Liberia…Appellee
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Question Presented
Whether the respondent lost his right to appeal the Review Panel rejection of his application when he failed to meet the Election Commission’s deadline.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Candidate Registration
  • Civil Procedure
Region
Africa
Country
Liberia
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Sep 19, 2017
Judgment
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Karnwea v. National Elections Commission

Document contents
IN THE HONORABLE SUPREME COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF LIBERIA SITTING IN ITS MARCH TERM, A. D. 2017 BEFORE HIS HONOR: FRANCIS S. KORKPOR, SR......................CHIEF JUSTICE
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Question Presented
Whether an investigation is necessary to prohibit a candidate from running when they allegedly do not meet the qualifications? Whether the Election Commission may go beyond the statutorily prescribed penalties for not meeting a qualification?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Candidate Registration
  • Civil Procedure
  • EMB Independence
Region
Africa
Country
Liberia
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jul 20, 2017
Judgment
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Marube Ombeta, Kamotho Njenga v. Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission

Document contents
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI CONSTITUTIONAL AND HUMAN RIGHTS DIVISION (Coram: A. C. Mrima, J.) CONSTITUIONAL PETITION NO. E211 OF 2022 (Consolidated
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Question Presented
Whether the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC)’s decision to implement the two-thirds gender rule for the 2022 elections is unconstitutional. Whether the IEBC’s decision to reject the petitioner’s candidate nominations list for the National Assembly and the Senate was unconstitutional.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Candidate Registration
  • Gender
  • Quotas
Region
Africa
Country
Kenya
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jun 13, 2022
Judgment
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Ochieng' v. Orange Democratic Movement

Document contents
Maxwel Ochieng’ & another v Orange Democratic Movement [2017] eKLR REPUBLIC OF KENYA POLITICAL PARTIES DISPUTES TRIBUNAL COMPLAINT NO. 191 OF 2017 CONSOLIDATED WITH COMPLAINT
Question Presented
Was the respondent's nomination free, fair, and credible? Should the election be annulled when the respondents locked themselves in a room with the ballot boxes and papers, preventing the petitioner from entering?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Vote Form Irregularities
Region
Africa
Country
Kenya
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
May 14, 2017
Judgment
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Freedom Front Plus v. Electoral Commission of South Africa

Document contents
which the Electoral Court was established. It is established for the whole of the Republic of South Africa with the status of the High Court. Its chairperson must be
Legal Issue(s)
  • EMB Operation
Region
Africa
Country
South Africa
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Apr 29, 2019
Judgment
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Mutharika v. Chilima

Document contents
Constitution of the Republic of Malawi; 10 (b) whether the [2nd] Respondent breached its duty under section 77 ofthe Constitution of the Republic of Malawi; and
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Question Presented
Whether the standard that candidate must receive a majority of the votes means the highest percentage of votes or over 50%?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Voting Systems (Winner-take-all, proportional, etc.)
Region
Africa
Country
Malawi
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
May 8, 2020
Judgment
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My Vote Counts NPC v. Minister of Justice and Correctional Services

Document contents
political parties and independent candidates. 5 My Vote Counts NPC v President of the Republic of South Africa 2017 (6) SA 501 (WCC) (High Court judgment). 6 2 of 2000
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Question Presented
Is the current Promotion of Access to Information Act unconstitutional?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Campaign Finance
Region
Africa
Country
South Africa
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jun 21, 2018
Judgment
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Opendi v. Electoral Commission

Document contents
5 THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA 10 ELECTION PETITION APPEAL N0. 39 OF 2011 (Arising from Election Petition No. 28 of
Question Presented
Whether the invalidation of seventeen polling station results is sufficient grounds to annul the election results.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Disputing Results
  • Vote Form Irregularities
Region
Africa
Country
Uganda
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Sep 23, 2011
Judgment
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Electoral Commission of Uganda v. Bakireke

Document contents
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA CORAM: HON. JUSTICE S.G. ENGWAU, JA HON. JUSTICE C.K. BYAMUGISHA, JA HON. JUSTICE S.B.K. KAVUMA,
Question Presented
Was the election conducted legally? Did non-compliance substantially affect the results? Did the winning candidate commit electoral offenses? Did the trial judge err in annulling the elections at the trial level?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
Region
Africa
Country
Uganda
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jan 19, 2007
Judgment
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Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission

Document contents
officials accountable to the people. See Buckley, supra, at 14–15 (“In a republic where the people are sovereign, the ability of the citizenry to make informed
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Question Presented
1) Did the Supreme Court's decision in McConnell resolve all constitutional as-applied challenges to the BCRA when it upheld the disclosure requirements of the statute as constitutional? 2) Do the BCRA's disclosure requirements impose an unconstitutional burden when applied to electioneering requirements because they are protected "political speech" and not subject to regulation as "campaign speech"? 3) If a communication lacks a clear plea to vote for or against a particular candidate, is it subject to regulation under the BCRA? 4) Should a feature length documentary about a candidate for political office be treated like the advertisements at issue in McConnell and therefore be subject to regulation under the BCRA?
Legal Issue(s)
  • Campaign Finance
  • Electoral Integrity
Region
Americas
Country
United States of America
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jan 21, 2010
Judgment
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King v. Whitmer

Document contents
election machines and software filed against Powell and her company, Defending the Republic, Inc.: U.S. Dominion, Inc. v. Powell, No. 1:21-cv00040 (D.D.C. filed Jan.
Question Presented
Whether to impose sanctions on the Plaintiff’s attorneys for filing frivolous litigation in violation of Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Frivolous Litigation
Region
Americas
Country
United States of America
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Aug 25, 2021
Judgment
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Quinn Leandro v. Jonas

Document contents
of the Election Rules. New National Party of South Africa v Government of the Republic of South Africa. (1995) 5 BCLR 489,mentioned. 4. Notwithstanding that late voting was
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Legal Issue(s)
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Administration Irregularities
  • Electoral Integrity
Region
Americas
Country
Antigua and Barbuda
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Oct 27, 2010
Judgment
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Rucho v. Common Cause

Document contents
the body politic.” G. Wood, Empire of Liberty: A History of the Early Republic, 1789–1815, p. 140 (2009). 10 RUCHO v. COMMON CAUSE KAGAN, J., dissenting
Question Presented
Whether partisan issues such as gerrymandering are justiciable by the court.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Electoral Maps and Districting
Region
Americas
Country
United States of America
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
Jun 27, 2019
Judgment
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In Re Case No. 9768, 9780 & 9828

Document contents
the claimant filed a complaint alleging forgery with the Attorney General of the Republic (Procuraduría General de la República) on August 26, 1985, without any apparent result
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Question Presented
Whether the elections violated the citizen’s political rights even though the domestic options were exhausted.
Legal Issue(s)
  • Electoral Integrity
  • EMB Independence
  • EMB Operation
Region
Americas
Country
Mexico
Language of Decision
  • English
Date of decision
May 17, 1990
Judgment
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