Civil Petition No. 4682 of 2017
4
“It would be wrong to assume that despite the
directives contained in Article 218(3) of the
Constitution the Election Commission is helpless or
that it can elect not to implement the constitutional
mandate. The Act requires the Election Commission
to “conduct the local government elections” (section
19), without placing any fetters on the powers of
the Election Commission to do so. Rule 78 of the
Rules elaborates on the general power of the
Election Commission, as under:
78. Powers of Election Commission.
Save
as
otherwise
provided,
the
Commission may:
(a) stop the polls at any stage of the
election if it is convinced that it shall not
be able to ensure the conduct of the
election justly, fairly and in accordance
with law due to large scale malpractices,
including coercion, intimidation and
pressures, prevailing at the election;
(b) review an order passed by an officer
under the Act or the rules, including
rejection of a ballot paper; and
(c) issue such instructions and exercise
such
powers,
and
make
such
consequential orders, as may in its
opinion, be necessary for ensuring that an
election is conducted honestly, justly and
fairly, and in accordance with the
provisions of the Act and the rules.”
The above mentioned rule 78 (which mentions the
powers of the Election Commission), is drawn up in
wide terms and there is no reason for us to
exclude therefrom order of a re-poll if elections
are not held in accordance with law, mandating
secrecy, fairness, justness and/or which are not
free from large scale malpractices.” (from
paragraph 12)
5.
In this case before the results were announced and the requisite
notification declaring the winners had been issued by the Election
Commission it had issued the said notification. The Presiding Officer,
who is an official designated by the Election Commission to perform
duties in connection with elections, was set upon and the ballot papers