7/17/2020
CACV73/2020 JUNIOR POLICE OFFICERS’ ASSOCIATION OF THE HONG KONG POLICE FORCE AND ANOTHER v. ELECTORAL …
It seems to us that all these Omissions ultimately come down to a complaint
that the requirement of unrestricted public inspection of the registers is absolute
without regard to the concerns for incursion to privacy interest and the potential
seriousness of the consequence in a particular case. Since it is not for this
Court to devise a regime and we are only concerned with the constitutionality
of the current regime, it is not necessary to discuss the three aspects of
Omissions (which are largely different facets of the same complaint)
separately.
30. Mr Chan emphasized the systemic nature of his challenge. He did not
advocate that the line should be drawn in a particular way.
Instead, his
complaint was that the existing system adopted the absolute position that the
Linked Information of all registered electors have to be open to public
inspection irrespective of how serious the consequences of giving unrestricted
public access to the information would be to a particular elector. No exception
is permitted and the only other option open to such elector is not to register,
thereby forfeiting his or her right to vote. In short, counsel said this is not a
case where a line has been drawn and there were hard cases irrespective how
the line is drawn. He said it is a case where no line has been drawn.
31. Relying on the judgment of Lord Phillips of Worth Matravers PSC in R (F)
v Justice Secretary [2011] 1 AC 331, at [41], Mr Chan submitted that the
crucial issue in the application of the proportionality test in the present context
is to ask to what extent the value served by public inspection of the register
would be eroded if the inspection is subject to a limited discretion to provide
for an option to restrict publication in cases where there is real concern on the
part of a registered elector for risk to personal or family safety if information on
his residential address is available to the public without restriction. Mr Chan
said that Mr Leung for the respondents and Mr Paul Shieh SC (appearing with
Mr Robert Pang SC and Ms Natalie So for HKJA) had failed to provide a
satisfactory answer.
32. Mr Chan submitted that the Judge’s analysis of the Omissions and his
proportionality assessment suffered from “five sets of critical errors”:
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