Measuring Effective Remedies for Fraud
and Administrative Malpractice
Katherine Ellena and Chad Vickery
International Foundation for Electoral Systems
Chapter excerpted from International Election Remedies
Edited by John Hardin Young, and published in 2016 by the American Bar
Association’s Standing Committee on Election Law. Please contact
Elizabeth Yang (Elizabeth.Yang@americanbar.org) or Katherine Ellena
(kellena@ifes.org) regarding copies of this publication.