References Birch, S., Electoral Malpractice (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011) Carter Center, Election Obligations and Standards: A Carter Center Assessment Manual (Atlanta, GA: Carter Center, 2014), <https://www.cartercenter.org/resources/pdfs/peace/democracy/ cc-OES-handbook-10172014.pdf> Norris, P. et al., ‘Expert survey of Perception of Electoral Integrity’, version 3.5, July 2015, <https://dataverse.harvard.edu/ dataverse/PEI> Orozco-Henríquez, J. et al., Electoral Justice: The International IDEA Handbook (Stockholm: International IDEA, 2010), <http:// www.idea.int/publications/electoral_justice/index.cfm> Tuccinardi, D. et al., International Obligations for Elections: Guidelines for Legal Frameworks (Stockholm: International IDEA, 2014) 65

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