• 18 U.S.C. § 592 – “armed” persons stationed at the polls; • 18 U.S.C. § 609 – coercion of voting among the military; • 18 U.S.C. § 610 – coercion of federal employees for political activity; • 18 U.S.C. § 911 – fraudulent assertion of United States citizenship; • 18 U.S.C. §§ 1341, 1343 – schemes involving the mails or interstate wires to corrupt elections that are predicated on the “salary” or “pecuniary loss” theories; and • 18 U.S.C. § 1952 – schemes to use the mails or an interstate facility (such as a telephone) in furtherance of vote-buying activities in states that treat vote-buying as bribery. 2. Statutes Applicable to Federal Elections Only The following additional statutes apply to federal (including “mixed”) elections, but not to purely non-federal elections: 14 • 18 U.S.C. § 594 – intimidation of voters; • 18 U.S.C. § 597 – payments to vote, or to refrain from voting, for a federal candidate; • 18 U.S.C. § 608(b) – vote-buying and false registration under the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act; The name of a federal candidate on the ballot is sufficient to obtain federal jurisdiction. 14 32