68 of the highest tribunal. This principle, in the phrase of an English constitutional lawyer, provide the only adequate safeguard which has hitherto been invented against unconstitutional legislation. It is, in truth, the sine qua non of the constitutional structure. So long, therefore, as the constitution shall endure, deciding in this tribunal the peaceful must exist forms of with it, judicial proceedings the angry and irritating controversies between sovereignties, which in other countries have been determined by the arbitrariness of force. Again, speaking of the rule of law, Prof. Schwartz observed: “Closely related to what has just been said is a third essential of the rule of law – that there are certain fundamental principles above the State itself, which the State, sovereign power though it be, cannot abrogate. Government action is valid only if it does not conflict with these principles. The principles usually in comprehend question by are the those we expression individual rights of the person. They are