independence;
institutional loyalty;
respect; and
responsibility.
78. In judicial codes of ethics the principles and values that stand out are:
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commitment to justice;
excellence (including training);
efficiency;
integrity;
independence;
probity;
restraint;
confidentiality;
diligence;
respect for the human being, especially one’s colleagues;
not intervening improperly in matters that are before a lower court; and
equal treatment by the media.
Box 3.3. The Code of Ethics of the Judicial Branch of the Federation
of Mexico
Among the codes of ethics that are expressly directed at judges and the members of an
EDRB, it is worth mentioning the Code of Ethics of the Judicial Branch of the Federation
of Mexico (Poder Judicial de la Federación). It contains the principles, rules and judicial
virtues considered suitable as a professional-ethical standard to guide the conduct of
federal judges and their auxiliaries, while also facilitating the ethical function of the
various aspects of the role they play. The five guiding principles of the code, which by
constitutional mandate derive from the judicial career service, are:
a. independence, in terms of the prohibition on influences from outside the law that
come from the social system;
b. impartiality, rejecting any influence from outside the law or which stems from the
parties to the proceedings before the courts;
c. objectivity, in terms of the need to distance oneself from the influences from
outside the law that may come from the judge himself or herself;
d. professionalism, understood as the responsible and serious exercise of the judicial
function; and
e. excellence, as an archetype to which judges should aspire by cultivating the judicial
virtues set out in the code of ethics.
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3. Prevention of electoral disputes
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