ordered for the scrutiny of all Forms 34 and 36 in the 2013 Raila Odinga
case.
(ii)
The Law Society of Kenya
[120] The Law Society of Kenya (LSK) was admitted as the 2nd amicus
curiae
and limited by the Court to make submissions in regard to the
interpretation of Section 83 of the Elections Act. Teaming up with Mr.
Ombati, Mr. Mwenesi, learned counsel for the LSK, emphasized the
centrality of a voter in a democratic form of government and urged that in
interpreting the meaning and scope of Section 83, this Court should
consider its history and Constitutionality as well as its interpretation in the
2013 Raila Odinga case. The history of Section 83 was thus traced to
Section 28 of the National Assembly and Presidential Elections Act
(repealed) all the way to the English Ballot Act 1872. Reference was also
made to the decision in Morgan v. Simpson39 where the Court stated
that an election conducted substantially in accordance with the law will not
be invalidated by a breach of the rules or a mistake at the polls which did
not affect the result.
[121] The Society urged that Section 83 was not straightforward and had
posed difficulties in judicial interpretation as to what constitutes an
administrative irregularity which can invalidate an election. It was
submitted that in interpreting Section 83 of the Elections Act in the 2013
Raila Odinga case, this Court laid out a broad test: whether an alleged
breach of law negates or distorts the expression of the people’s electoral
intent. It was contended in that regard that, from the Court’s interpretation,
39
Morgan v. Simpson (1974) 3 All ER 722.
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Petition
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2017
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