In re Ocean County Com’r of Registration for a Recheck of the Voting Machines for the May 11, 2004 Municipal Election
736 A.2d 104
879 250
A.2dConn.
1174 241, 736 A.2d 104, 137 Ed. Law Rep. 1019
379 (Cite
N.J.Super.
461,
879 A.2d
1174A.2d 104)
as: 250
Conn.
241, 736
(Cite as: 379 N.J.Super. 461, 879 A.2d 1174)
Supreme Court of Connecticut.
SuperiorSteven
CourtBORTNER
of New Jersey,
Appellate Division.
v.
In the Matter
of OF
the Application
of theetOCEAN
TOWN
WOODBRIDGE
al.
COUNTY COMMISSIONER
OF
No. 16114.
REGISTRATION FOR A RECHECK OF THE VOTArgued
June
11, MAY
1999. 11, 2004,
ING MACHINES
FOR
THE
Decided Aug.
MUNICIPAL ELECTIONS
in 17,
the 1999.
Township of Long
Beach and Manchester and the
Unsuccessful write-in candidate for elementary
Borough of Island Heights.
board of education brought action against town, rePeter L. Murphy, Plaintiff-Appellant,
gistrars of voters, and successful candidates, chalv.
lenging election results based on alleged voting maOcean County Board of Elections, Ocean County Clerk,
chine malfunctions. The Superior Court, Judicial
Township of Long Beach and
District of New Haven, Pittman, J., ordered new
Ralph Bayard, Defendants-Respondents.
election. Defendants appealed. The Supreme Court,
Borden, J., held
that:Feb.
(1) 15,
trial2005.
court abused its disArgued
cretion in refusing
to
open
evidence
to consider
Decided Aug. 5, 2005.
election records offered by defendants, and (2) new
Background:
election wasUnsuccessful
not warranted.candidate for township
board of commissioners challenged results. The SuperiReversed
andDivision,
remanded
with direction.
or Court,
Law
Ocean
County, entered summary judgment dismissing complaint. Candidate apBerdon, J., concurred and filed opinion.
pealed.
West Headnotes
Holdings: The Superior Court, Appellate Division,
[1] Elections
8.1
Wecker, J.A.D., held that:
144k8.1 Most Cited Cases
(1) candidate was not prejudiced by rechecking voting
Purpose of election statutes is to ensure the true and
machines;
most accurate count possible of votes for candidates
(2) absentee ballots received after polls closed were inin the election.
valid;
(3) [2]
writ-in
vote for candidate
Elections
227(8) already listed on ballot
was144k227(8)
invalid; andMost Cited Cases
(4) candidate
was notballot
entitled
additionalno
discovery.
When individual
is to
questioned,
voter is to
Affirmed.
be disfranchised on a doubtful construction, and
statutes tending to limit exercise of ballot should be
West Headnotes
liberally construed in his or her favor.
[1] Elections
222
[3] Elections
298(1)
144k222 Most Cited Cases
144k298(1) Most Cited Cases
Unsuccessful candidate for township board of commisElection laws generally vest primary responsibility
sioners was not prejudiced by court order authorizing
for ascertaining intent and will of voters on election
state attorney general to clear the voting machines and
officials, subject to court's appropriate scope of rerecheck the machines; candidate had notice of attorney
Page 1
Page 1
view when officials' determination is challenged in
motion to recheck machines and candidate
ageneral's
judicial proceeding.
failed to oppose it, and board of elections was required
[4]
Elections
to keep
paper tape227(1)
of votes, and candidate failed to seek
144k227(1)
Most
Citedthe
Cases
permission to
inspect
paper tapes. N.J.S.A. 19:52-6.
No losing candidate is entitled to the electoral equi[2] Elections
291 which is a free shot somevalent
of a "mulligan,"
144k291
Most
Cited
Cases in nontournament play
times awarded to a golfer
A candidate
challenging
electionplayed.
results has the burden
when
preceding
shot was poorly
of proving that one or more legal votes were rejected,
[5]
298(3)
andElections
that the number
of improperly rejected votes was
144k298(3)
Cited
sufficient toMost
change
theCases
result of the election; however,
(Formerly
144k227(1))
the challenger is not required to prove that the rejected
To
secure
forher.
new municipal election,
votes
werejudicial
cast fororder
him or
challenger is not required to establish that, but for
[3] Elections that he
216.1
irregularities
has established as a factual
144k216.1
matter,
he Most
wouldCited
haveCases
prevailed in election; inAbsentee
ballots
for
township
of there
commissioners
stead, court must be persuaded board
that (1)
were
that were received
the polls
had closed
wereorinvalsubstantial
errors inafter
rulings
of election
official
id, even or
though
they were
postmarked
election
officials,
substantial
mistakes
in countbefore
of votes,
day;
plain
meaning
of
statute
is
that
ballots
must
be "reand (2) as a result of those errors or mistakes, reliceived"of by
theofboard
of as
elections
before
the polls
ability
result
election,
determined
by elecclosed,
using date
of receiptin rather
date of§posttion
officials,
is seriously
doubt.than
C.G.S.A.
mark prevents fraud and provides a reasonably prompt
9-328.
determination of election results. N.J.S.A. 19:57-23.
[6] Elections
305(2)
[4]
Elections
216.1Cases
144k305(2) Most Cited
144k216.1underlying
Most Cited
Cases
Although
facts
are to be established by a
A clear purposeofofevidence
strict adherence
the statutory
preponderance
and are to
subject
on ap- cutoff
date
for
counting
absentee
ballots,
as
with
peal to the clearly erroneous standard, ultimate
de-other
rules for accepting
absentee
is to deter
fraud
termination
of whether,
basedballots,
on underlying
facts,
a and
maintain
the integrity
the elective
process.
N.J.S.A.
new
municipal
election of
is called
for, that
is, wheth19:57-23.
er
there were substantial violations of statute authorizing court to order new election that render re[5] Elections
liability
of result of227(8)
election seriously in doubt, is a
144k227(8)
MostofCited
mixed question
fact Cases
and law that is subject to
Write-in
vote
for
candidate
for township
board
of complenary review on appeal. C.G.S.A.
§ 9-328;
Pracmissioners
whose
name
already
appeared
on
the
ballot
tice Book 1998, § 60-5.
was invalid under statute governing irregular ballots;
there
was no guarantee
[7]
Statutes
181(1) that an electronic vote had no
also been cast
forCited
the candidate
361k181(1)
Most
Cases by the elector, and candidate's name was clearly listed on the ballot. N.J.S.A.
[7]
Statutes
188
19:49-5.
361k188 Most Cited Cases
[6] Judgment
186
275
© 2008 Thomson Reuters/West. No Claim to Orig. US Gov. Works.
© 2008 Thomson Reuters/West. No Claim to Orig. US Gov. Works.
Select target paragraph3
Connect to a paragraph
Connect to an entity
Disable highlights
Add to table of contents