Election Judgments - IFES

Election Judgments - IFES

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Date added
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Question Presented
Legal Issue(s)
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Date of decision
Legal Issue and/or Topic
Language
Jampen v. State Council
Jul 1, 2020
Sep 16, 2020
Judgment
Whether when two distinct constituencies have a single electoral body and drastically different populations, the constituencies must be severed and granted their own electoral bodies.
  • Elections as a Fundamental Right
  • Electoral Maps and Districting
Switzerland
  • German
Mar 20, 1963
Gandhi v. Narain
Sep 23, 2020
Oct 15, 2020
Judgment
Whether legislative acts passed during the appeals process may be retroactively applied to validate an election currently in the courts.
  • Disputing Results
  • Judicial Independence
India
  • English
Jul 11, 1975
K., B., & S. v. Government Council
Jul 1, 2020
Sep 16, 2020
Judgment
Whether a voter is deprived of their right to vote if they vote for a candidate that has orally withdrawn from the race, but that withdraw is not recognized by the Governor and the candidate’s name appears on the ballot?
  • Elections as a Fundamental Right
  • Vote Form Irregularities
Switzerland
  • German
Feb 11, 1987
Chaturman Beda vs Election Special Court and others
Jan 13, 2023
Jan 13, 2023
Judgment
Whether the ineligibility of a winning candidate due to his age should result in declaring the runner-up candidate as the winner of the election or invalidating the entire election result.
  • Candidate Registration
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Integrity
Nepal
  • Nepali
Feb 14, 1990
In Re Case No. 9768, 9780 & 9828
Jul 8, 2020
Nov 4, 2020
Judgment
Whether the elections violated the citizen’s political rights even though the domestic options were exhausted.
  • Electoral Integrity
  • EMB Independence
  • EMB Operation
Mexico
  • English
May 17, 1990
Decision No. 1 (1995)
Sep 16, 2022
Sep 16, 2022
Judgment
Whether a law that permits the Prime Minister to exercise his discretionary power to transfer or declare a vacancy for the position of the President of the Supreme Court of char’i jaafarite contradicts the principle of “separation of powers” and should be repealed.
  • Civil Procedure
Lebanon
  • French
Nov 2, 1995
1996 (Gyo Tsu) 28 [Judgment of the Second Petty Bench, partially dismissed, partially quashed, and partially terminated]
Jun 29, 2020
Jul 26, 2021
Judgment
Whether denying absentee ballots to voters outside of the country for official ballots is sufficient to dispute the election result.
  • Disputing Results
  • Electoral Integrity
Japan
  • English
May 31, 1996
Hvit Election Alliance v. Attorney General
Jul 15, 2020
Sep 16, 2020
Judgment
Whether a discriminatory election alliance member's criminal conviction violates domestic law and the ECHR?
  • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
  • Party Registration
Norway
  • Norwegian
Nov 28, 1997
The Representation Of The People Act v The Election Petitions Act, etal
Jun 26, 2020
Nov 4, 2020
Judgment
Whether there is sufficient evidence to declare the 1997 elections void?
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
  • Vote Verification and Transmission
Jamaica
  • English
May 28, 1998
Domingo v. Commission on Elections
Sep 23, 2020
Nov 6, 2020
Judgment
Whether there was sufficient evidence to conclude that the incumbent mayor prodded potential Board of Election Inspectors for the City?
  • Civil Procedure
  • Electoral Integrity
  • EMB Independence
  • EMB Operation
Phillippines
  • English
Dec 1, 1998
2- Karunathilaka v. Commissioner of Elections
Jul 10, 2019
Sep 16, 2020
Judgment
People's sovereignty
  • Elections as a Fundamental Right
  • EMB Operation
Sri Lanka
  • English
Dec 7, 1998
Décision n° 98 407 DC du 14 janvier 1999 Conseil constitutionnel
Jul 25, 2019
Sep 16, 2020
Judgment
Whether the Electoral Code provision requiring parity between male and female candidates violates the French Constitution?
  • Candidate Registration
  • Gender
France
  • English
  • French
Jan 14, 1999
In Re Dispute Case No. 1 of 1999
Sep 23, 2020
Oct 15, 2020
Judgment
Whether two rival groups within the same political party may utilize the same political symbol on the eve of elections.
  • Candidate Registration
  • Party Registration
India
  • Arabic
  • English
Aug 7, 1999
Deshapriya v. Divisional Secretary
Jul 10, 2019
Nov 19, 2020
Judgment
Whether public officers may be required to canvas for elected officials?
  • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
  • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
Sri Lanka
  • English
Aug 20, 1999
1999 (Gyo Tsu) 35 [Judgment of the Grant Bench, dismissed by the Supreme Court]
Jun 29, 2020
Feb 9, 2021
Judgment
Whether the unequal treatment between independent and political party candidates regarding broadcasting during campaigns was unconstitutional.
  • Electoral Maps and Districting
  • Social Media
Japan
  • English
Oct 19, 1999
10- Perera v. Senarathe
Jul 12, 2019
Sep 16, 2020
Judgment
The petitioner, an MP, complained that the respondent, also an MP, has illegally entered into contracts with government institutions and seeks a declaration that the respondent's appointment is void.
  • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
Sri Lanka
  • English
Dec 10, 1999
Srpska Radikalna Stranka v. Bosnia and Herzegovina
Jul 8, 2019
Sep 16, 2020
Judgment
Whether the the PEC's decision to bar the Serb Radical Party from the elections for not meeting the conditions is reviewable by the the court.
  • Civil Procedure
  • Party Registration
Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • English
Jan 1, 2000
Bush v. Gore
Jul 22, 2019
Oct 14, 2020
Judgment
Did the Florida Supreme Court violate Article II Section 1 Clause 2 of the U.S. Constitution by making new election law? Do standardless manual recounts violate the Equal Protection and Due Process Clauses of the Constitution?
  • Disputing Results
  • Vote Verification and Transmission
United States of America
  • English
Dec 12, 2000
6- Egodaweie v. Commissioner of Elections
Jul 10, 2019
Nov 4, 2020
Judgment
Did several electoral irregularities and acts of violence at polling stations fall within the scope of section 46A, compelling the respondent to declare those polls null and void?
  • Disputing Results
  • Elections as a Fundamental Right
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
Sri Lanka
  • English
Apr 3, 2001
Décision n° 2001 445 DC du 19 juin 2001 Conseil constitutionnel
Jul 25, 2019
Sep 16, 2020
Judgment
Whether section 33 of the French Institutional Act violates the Constitution.
  • Gender
France
  • English
  • French
Jun 19, 2001
Inkatha Freedom Party v. Independent Electoral Commission
Sep 23, 2020
Nov 4, 2020
Judgment
Whether alleged electoral illegalities were sufficient to require an investigation into the election results.
  • Civil Procedure
  • Electoral Integrity
South Africa
  • English
Jul 14, 2001
2001 (Gyo Tsu) 82 Judgments of the Supreme Court
Jun 29, 2020
Sep 16, 2020
Judgment
    • Accessibility
    • Elections as a Fundamental Right
    Japan
    • English
    Sep 14, 2001
    2001 (Gyo Tsu) 233 [Case to Seeking Nullification of the Election]
    Jun 29, 2020
    Sep 16, 2020
    Judgment
      • Candidate Registration
      Japan
      • English
      Dec 18, 2001
      Baytan v. Commission on Elections
      Sep 23, 2020
      Nov 6, 2020
      Judgment
      Whether petitioner's voluntary disclosure and alleged good faith mistake is sufficient to survive a preliminary hearing requiring only probable cause?
      • Civil Procedure
      • Voter Registration
      Phillippines
      • English
      Feb 4, 2003
      5- Centre for Policy Alternatives v. Commissioner of Elections
      Jul 10, 2019
      Sep 16, 2020
      Judgment
      Filling of vacancies in the membership of provincial councils
      • Candidate Registration
      • Party Registration
      Sri Lanka
      • English
      Mar 17, 2003
      9- Thavaneethan v. Commissioner of Elections
      Jul 10, 2019
      Nov 4, 2020
      Judgment
      Vote as a fundamental right
      • Disputing Results
      • Electoral Integrity
      • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
      Sri Lanka
      • English
      Mar 25, 2003
      Electoral Commission v. Rawali
      Jul 16, 2020
      Oct 14, 2020
      Judgment
      Whether the postponement of the polling day due to inclement weather violated sec. 97, 115, 117, and 206 of Organic Law.
      • EMB Independence
      • EMB Operation
      • Judicial Independence
      Papua New Guinea
      • English
      Jun 20, 2003
      Sardelli v. Almeida
      Jul 9, 2020
      Nov 6, 2020
      Judgment
      Whether the President may file a criminal electoral complaint against a private citizen.
      • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
      • Criminal Procedure
      • Electoral Integrity
      Brazil
      • Portuguese
      Aug 14, 2003
      Obradovic v. Bosnia and Herzegovina
      Jul 8, 2019
      Sep 16, 2020
      Judgment
      Whether the plaintiff's dismissal from the military banned him from participating in the General Election?
      • Candidate Registration
      Bosnia and Herzegovina
      • English
      Oct 10, 2003
      Impeachment of Roh Moo-hyun
      Jun 18, 2020
      Nov 4, 2020
      Judgment
      Whether the violations of the electoral code and the Constitution are sufficient to remove the President from office.
      • Campaign Finance
      • Disputing Results
      • Electoral Integrity
      South Korea
      • English
      May 14, 2004
      Yushchenko vs CEC
      Jun 17, 2020
      Nov 4, 2020
      Judgment
        • Disputing Results
        • Electoral Integrity
        Ukraine
        • Ukrainian
        Dec 3, 2004
        Presidential Petition on Local Government Council Election Act Amendment
        Jun 20, 2019
        Sep 16, 2020
        Judgment
        Is the Local Government Council Election Act Amendment unconstitutional?
        • Electronic Voting
        Estonia
        • English
        Sep 1, 2005
        Chee Siok Chin v. Attorney General
        Jul 1, 2020
        Nov 4, 2020
        Judgment
        Whether the plaintiff’s application for Parliament was constitutionally denied. If not, whether the election results may be overturned for all members of Parliament.
        • Candidate Registration
        • Electoral Integrity
        Singapore
        • English
        Jun 22, 2006
        Electoral Commission of Uganda v. Bakireke
        Aug 7, 2019
        Oct 14, 2020
        Judgment
        Was the election conducted legally? Did non-compliance substantially affect the results? Did the winning candidate commit electoral offenses? Did the trial judge err in annulling the elections at the trial level?
        • Disputing Results
        • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
        Uganda
        • English
        Jan 19, 2007
        Resolução nº 22.610, de 25 de outubro de 2007
        Jun 17, 2020
        Sep 16, 2020
        Judgment
        Whether elected officials crossing party lines after ascertaining political office violates Brazil's electoral code?
        • Candidate Registration
        • Party Registration
        Brazil
        • Portuguese
        Oct 25, 2007
        Popular Parliamentary Group of Congress of Deputies (Review of Law)
        Jul 23, 2019
        Sep 15, 2020
        Judgment
        Whether the ballot parity is sufficiently remedied in the voter pool. Whether such quotas are constitutional.
        • Gender
        • Quotas
        Spain
        • Spanish
        Feb 29, 2008
        13- Nanayakkara v. Choksy (John Keells Case)
        Jul 10, 2019
        Sep 16, 2020
        Judgment
          • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
          Sri Lanka
          • English
          Jun 26, 2008
          12- Mendis v. Kumaratunga
          Jul 10, 2019
          Sep 16, 2020
          Judgment
          The Petitioners presented their case on the basis of an infringement pertaining to the acquisition of land on the premise that such land would be utilized to serve a public purpose whereas, by this impugned executive or administrative action the land was knowingly, deliberately and manipulatively sold to a private entrepreneur to serve as an exclusive and private golf resort in Sri Lanka, one carrying a membership fee of Rs. 250,000.
          • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
          Sri Lanka
          • English
          Jul 31, 2008
          In re Gomez
          Jul 13, 2020
          Nov 6, 2020
          Judgment
          Whether criminal charges against an elected officeholder are sufficient to revoke the position on a temporary basis?
          • Criminal Procedure
          • Electoral Integrity
          Chile
          • Spanish
          Dec 23, 2008
          Roeskan Effendi & Rohidin Mersyah v. General Election Commission of South Bengkulu
          Jul 15, 2020
          Oct 14, 2020
          Judgment
          Did the General Election Commission (KPU) of South Bengkulu manipulate the official result “systematically, structurally, and massively” by conducting dishonest and unfair vote counting?
          • Candidate Registration
          • Disputing Results
          Indonesia
          • Indonesian
          Jan 8, 2009
          Huarte-Mendicoa v. Basque Parliament Act
          Jul 23, 2019
          Sep 16, 2020
          Judgment
            • Gender
            Spain
            • Spanish
            Jan 19, 2009
            In re Sixty-two deputies of the Group Popular Parliamentary of Congress
            Jun 9, 2020
            Sep 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether Spain's gender quotas violate the Spanish Constitution (art. 3.7, 20.4-7)
            • Gender
            • Quotas
            Spain
            • Spanish
            Feb 13, 2009
            EVMs in 2005 German Elections
            Jun 20, 2019
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Was the use of EVMs in the elections erroneous and unconstitutional enough to annul the elections?
            • Electronic Voting
            Germany
            • English
            Mar 3, 2009
            US v. Philadelphia
            Jul 8, 2019
            Sep 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Did the city of Philadelphia's polling sites comply with the ADA and other guidelines to ensure accessible polling places?
            • Accessibility
            United States of America
            • English
            Apr 16, 2009
            Joseph v. Codrington
            Jun 20, 2019
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
              • Civil Procedure
              • Disputing Results
              Antigua and Barbuda
              • English
              Jun 30, 2009
              Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission
              Jul 22, 2019
              Nov 4, 2020
              Judgment
              1) Did the Supreme Court's decision in McConnell resolve all constitutional as-applied challenges to the BCRA when it upheld the disclosure requirements of the statute as constitutional? 2) Do the BCRA's disclosure requirements impose an unconstitutional burden when applied to electioneering requirements because they are protected "political speech" and not subject to regulation as "campaign speech"? 3) If a communication lacks a clear plea to vote for or against a particular candidate, is it subject to regulation under the BCRA? 4) Should a feature length documentary about a candidate for political office be treated like the advertisements at issue in McConnell and therefore be subject to regulation under the BCRA?
              • Campaign Finance
              • Electoral Integrity
              United States of America
              • English
              Jan 21, 2010
              Hughes v. Human Rights Commission
              Jun 23, 2020
              Sep 15, 2020
              Judgment
                • Accessibility
                Canada
                • English
                Feb 12, 2010
                Antonio Pedro de Siqueira Indio da Costa v. Public Electoral Ministry (No. 1825-24.2010.6.00.0000)
                Aug 10, 2020
                Sep 16, 2020
                Judgment
                Whether tweets announcing candidacy before the election period violate the Election Law because it is a publicly accessible platform.
                • Social Media
                Brazil
                • Portuguese
                Jun 4, 2010
                Ujung Iskandar & Bambang Purwanto v. General Election Commission of West Kotawaringin
                Jul 15, 2020
                Oct 14, 2020
                Judgment
                Whether the Regional General Election Commission (KPU) of West Kotawaringin manipulated the official results “systematically, structurally, and massively” while conducting the vote counting for the regional head election?
                • Disputing Results
                Indonesia
                • Indonesian
                Jun 7, 2010
                Surunuddin Dangga & Muchtar Silondae v. General Election Commission of South Konawe
                Jul 15, 2020
                Nov 4, 2020
                Judgment
                Whether the Regional General Election Commission (KPU) of South Konawe manipulated the official results “systematically, structurally, and massively” while conducting the vote counting for the regional head election?
                • Campaign Finance
                • Disputing Results
                • Electoral Integrity
                Indonesia
                • Indonesian
                Aug 10, 2010
                Toplak & Mrak v. Slovenia
                Jun 30, 2026
                Jun 30, 2026
                Judgment
                Whether Slovenia violated Arts. 3, 14 of Protocol No. 1 that guarentees free elections and non-discrimination
                • Accessibility
                Slovenia
                • English
                Oct 26, 2010
                Quinn Leandro v. Jonas
                Jun 20, 2019
                Nov 4, 2020
                Judgment
                  • Disputing Results
                  • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                  • Electoral Integrity
                  Antigua and Barbuda
                  • English
                  Oct 27, 2010
                  In re Constituent Assembly Elections of 2011
                  Jul 23, 2020
                  Nov 4, 2020
                  Judgment
                  Whether the right to secrecy was violated in the 2011 election sufficient to annul the election results.
                  • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                  • Electoral Integrity
                  Iceland
                  • Icelandic
                  Jan 6, 2011
                  Polluaas for Annulment of Electronic Votes Cast in the Riigikogu Elections 2011
                  Jun 26, 2020
                  Oct 14, 2020
                  Judgment
                    • Vote Form Irregularities
                    • Vote Verification and Transmission
                    Estonia
                    • English
                    Mar 23, 2011
                    Raatsin for the Declaration of Invalidity of the Voting Results of the Riigikogu Elections of 2011
                    Jun 26, 2020
                    Sep 16, 2020
                    Judgment
                      • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                      • Electronic Voting
                      Estonia
                      • English
                      Mar 23, 2011
                      Canadian Broadcasting Corp. v. Canada
                      Jun 23, 2020
                      Oct 14, 2020
                      Judgment
                      Whether the broadcasting restricted and alleged Charter violations therein may be heard on an expedited review basis.
                      • Social Media
                      • Vote Verification and Transmission
                      Canada
                      • English
                      Apr 11, 2011
                      Mwiru v. Samson
                      Jul 24, 2020
                      Nov 4, 2020
                      Judgment
                      Whether the respondent’s education failed to meet the requirements for candidacy. If so, whether the respondent’s election as a Member of Parliament should be annulled.
                      • Disputing Results
                      • Electoral Integrity
                      Uganda
                      • English
                      Jun 28, 2011
                      Opendi v. Electoral Commission
                      Jul 24, 2020
                      Oct 14, 2020
                      Judgment
                      Whether the invalidation of seventeen polling station results is sufficient grounds to annul the election results.
                      • Disputing Results
                      • Vote Form Irregularities
                      Uganda
                      • English
                      Sep 23, 2011
                      63 Members of Parliament of Ukraine on the constitutionality of the provisions of Art. 43 of the Parliamentary Elections Law of Ukraine concerning the election deposit
                      Jun 10, 2020
                      Sep 16, 2020
                      Judgment
                        • Candidate Registration
                        Ukraine
                        • English
                        Jan 31, 2012
                        59 Members of Parliament of Ukraine on the constitutionality of the provisions of Art.22.2 of the Parliamentary Elections Law of Ukraine concerning the equal allocation of foreign polling stations to all single-member constituencies
                        Jun 10, 2020
                        Sep 16, 2020
                        Judgment
                          • Electoral Maps and Districting
                          • EMB Operation
                          Ukraine
                          • English
                          Apr 4, 2012
                          Institutional Revolutionary Party v. Andrés Manuel López Obrador (SUP RAP 0268 2012)
                          Aug 7, 2020
                          Sep 15, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Whether Twitter posts and Youtube videos constitute campaign acts?
                          • Social Media
                          Mexico
                          • Spanish
                          May 24, 2012
                          In re the Icelandic Presidential Election of 2012
                          Jul 23, 2020
                          Nov 4, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Whether the inability of disabled voters to cast secret ballots is sufficient grounds for annulling election results.
                          • Accessibility
                          • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                          • Electoral Integrity
                          Iceland
                          • Icelandic
                          Jun 6, 2012
                          Mustafa v. Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces
                          Jul 6, 2020
                          Aug 5, 2021
                          Judgment
                          Whether closed party lists and a first past the post system discriminates against independent candidates?
                          • Candidate Registration
                          • Electoral Integrity
                          • Voting Systems (Winner-take-all, proportional, etc.)
                          Egypt
                          • English
                          Jun 14, 2012
                          Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij v. the Netherlands
                          Aug 9, 2024
                          Aug 9, 2024
                          Judgment
                          Whether religiously affiliated parties can exclude women from running as candidates on the grounds that forcing the party to host women candidates violates its freedom of religious expression, as it believes women are unsuited for public office?
                          • Gender
                          Netherlands
                          • English
                          Jul 10, 2012
                          Opitz v. Wrzesnewskyj
                          Jul 23, 2019
                          Nov 4, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Were irregularities related to voter registration significant enough to annul the elections? Which approach should be followed in determining electoral irregularities?
                          • Disputing Results
                          • Electoral Integrity
                          Canada
                          • English
                          • French
                          Oct 25, 2012
                          Madhav Prasad Paudel and others vs Office of the PM, Local development Ministry, Election Commission Nepal et. al
                          Jan 13, 2023
                          Jan 13, 2023
                          Judgment
                          Whether the failure to hold local elections due to the absence of the required legal framework violates the right to periodic elections during the interim constitutional period. Whether the conduct of local government affairs by non-elected government employees violates the Local Self Government Act.
                          • Election Date
                          • Electoral Integrity
                          Nepal
                          • Nepali
                          Nov 7, 2012
                          Shura Council Speaker's request for constitutional review of the drafted law.
                          Jul 6, 2020
                          Aug 5, 2021
                          Judgment
                          Whether the proposed provisions are constitutional.
                          • Electoral Maps and Districting
                          • Vote Form Irregularities
                          Egypt
                          • English
                          Feb 13, 2013
                          McEwing v. Attorney General
                          Jun 23, 2020
                          Nov 6, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Whether the phone calls had any impact on the final election results and if those results were sufficient to annul the election results.
                          • Disputing Results
                          • Electoral Integrity
                          Canada
                          • English
                          May 23, 2013
                          Shura Council Speaker request for constitutional review of the draft law regulating the exercise of political rights.
                          Jul 6, 2020
                          Aug 5, 2021
                          Judgment
                          Whether the draft law adheres to the current constitutional political protections.
                          • Accessibility
                          • Vote Verification and Transmission
                          Egypt
                          • English
                          May 26, 2013
                          Suryadharma Ali & M. Romahurmuziy v. General Election Commission
                          Jul 15, 2020
                          Sep 16, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Did the General Election Commission (KPU) violate the Legislative Election Law by eliminating a political party’s proposed candidate list with total women candidates that did not meet 30 percent gender quota as stipulated by the law?
                          • Candidate Registration
                          • Gender
                          • Quotas
                          Indonesia
                          • Indonesian
                          Jun 3, 2013
                          Mohamed v. Chairman of High Elections Commission
                          Jul 6, 2020
                          Aug 5, 2021
                          Judgment
                          Whether the elections of the Shura Council, Upper House, exceed the bodies authority and whether and actions taken by the body are consequently unconstitutional.
                          • Candidate Registration
                          • Electoral Integrity
                          • Judicial Independence
                          Egypt
                          • English
                          Jun 3, 2013
                          Odhiambo Oduol v. Independent Electoral & Boundaries Commission
                          Sep 14, 2022
                          Sep 14, 2022
                          Judgment
                          Whether petitioner’s affidavit verifying a video recording meets the evidentiary burden outlined in Section 107 of the Evidence Act relating to electronic evidence.
                          • Disputing Results
                          • Electoral Integrity
                          • Vote Verification and Transmission
                          Kenya
                          • English
                          Jun 5, 2013
                          Swamy v. Election Commission
                          Jun 28, 2019
                          Sep 16, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Are current EVMs up to international standards? Is a paper trail/receipt necessary in electronic voting?
                          • Electronic Voting
                          India
                          • English
                          Oct 8, 2013
                          Chester v. Secretary of State for Justice
                          Jun 23, 2020
                          Oct 14, 2020
                          Judgment
                            • Judicial Independence
                            • Voter Registration
                            United Kingdom
                            • English
                            Oct 16, 2013
                            Union NSW v. New South Wales
                            Jun 9, 2020
                            Sep 16, 2020
                            Judgment
                            Whether Election Code s 96D, and 95G6 are inconsistent with the Australia Constitution.
                            • Campaign Finance
                            Australia
                            • English
                            Dec 13, 2013
                            Timba v. Electoral Commission
                            Jun 28, 2019
                            Oct 14, 2020
                            Judgment
                              • Civil Procedure
                              • Disputing Results
                              Zimbabwe
                              • English
                              Jan 9, 2014
                              Australian Electoral Commission v. Johnston
                              Jun 9, 2020
                              Nov 4, 2020
                              Judgment
                                • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                • Electoral Integrity
                                Australia
                                • English
                                Feb 18, 2014
                                14- Attorney General v. Chief Justice
                                Jul 10, 2019
                                Sep 16, 2020
                                Judgment
                                Did the Court of Appeal have the power to issue a writ of certiorari with respect to Parliament in the process of impeaching the Chief Justice, who was accused of financial impropriety?
                                • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
                                • Civil Procedure
                                Sri Lanka
                                • English
                                Feb 21, 2014
                                In re Luis Gullermo Otoya Gertds
                                Jul 13, 2020
                                Nov 4, 2020
                                Judgment
                                Whether an alleged vote counting inconsistency is sufficient to sustain a claim for election annulment without a claim of harm?
                                • Civil Procedure
                                • Electoral Integrity
                                Colombia
                                • Spanish
                                Jun 2, 2014
                                Prabowo Subianto & Hatta Rajasa v. General Election Commission
                                Jul 15, 2020
                                Oct 14, 2020
                                Judgment
                                Did the General Election Commission (KPU) violate the Presidential Election Law while conducting the vote count for the 2014 presidential election?
                                • Disputing Results
                                Indonesia
                                • Indonesian
                                Aug 21, 2014
                                Prabowo Subianto & Hatta Rajasa v. General Election Commission
                                Jul 15, 2020
                                Oct 14, 2020
                                Judgment
                                Did the General Election Commission (KPU) violate the Presidential Election Law while conducting the vote count for the 2014 presidential election?
                                • Disputing Results
                                Indonesia
                                • Indonesian
                                Aug 21, 2014
                                Wale v. Attorney-General
                                Jan 31, 2024
                                Jan 31, 2024
                                Judgment
                                (1) Whether an unregistered party is considered a “non-contesting party” and is thus prohibited from forming a coalition with registered parties or independent groups in Parliament. (2) Whether the party registration requirement under the Political Party law to prove a certain number of registered voters support the formation of a party interferes with the voluntary nature of political parties and is a violation of the constitutional rights to freedom of association and assembly?
                                • Freedom of association and assembly
                                • Party Registration
                                • Voters' Rights
                                Solomon Islands
                                  Nov 14, 2014
                                  3- Liyanage v. Commissioner of Elections
                                  Jul 10, 2019
                                  Sep 16, 2020
                                  Judgment
                                  Recognition of political parties
                                  • Party Registration
                                  Sri Lanka
                                  • English
                                  Dec 17, 2014
                                  Abdel-Razeq v. Ahmed
                                  Jul 6, 2020
                                  Aug 5, 2021
                                  Judgment
                                  Where the constituency representation scheme violates the reasonableness standard.
                                  • Electoral Integrity
                                  • Electoral Maps and Districting
                                  Egypt
                                  • English
                                  Mar 15, 2015
                                  Décision n° 2015 465 QPC du 24 avril 2015 Conseil constitutionnel
                                  Jul 25, 2019
                                  Sep 16, 2020
                                  Judgment
                                    • Gender
                                    France
                                    • French
                                    Apr 24, 2015
                                    Rideout v. Gardner
                                    Aug 19, 2020
                                    Sep 15, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether a prohibition of a photograph of a completed ballot violates the First Amendment?
                                    • Social Media
                                    • Technology
                                    United States of America
                                    • English
                                    Aug 11, 2015
                                    Kham v. Electoral Commission
                                    Jun 20, 2019
                                    Nov 4, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Should elections be annulled when the IEC did not provide timely access to voter rolls to the petitioners before elections?
                                    • Disputing Results
                                    • Electoral Integrity
                                    • Voter Registration
                                    South Africa
                                    • English
                                    Nov 1, 2015
                                    Jupica vs Nec
                                    Aug 26, 2020
                                    Oct 8, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether the postponement of the Liberian elections to a date when the Ebola threat was still ongoing was unconstitutional?
                                    • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                    • EMB Independence
                                    • Health Concerns & Election Administration
                                    Liberia
                                    • English
                                    Jan 13, 2016
                                    Majumdar v. Information Commission
                                    Jun 19, 2019
                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Must the Election Commission provide information on parties' financial disclosures without obtaining their consent?
                                    • Campaign Finance
                                    • EMB Independence
                                    Bangladesh
                                    • English
                                    Feb 18, 2016
                                    MOREA v. Party of Institutional Revolutionary (SUP 2015 REP 544 499367)
                                    Aug 7, 2020
                                    Nov 4, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether the dissemination of campaign materials on twitter accounts of candidate and alternate candidates violate the electoral silence laws?
                                    • Electoral Integrity
                                    • Social Media
                                    Mexico
                                    • Spanish
                                    Apr 20, 2016
                                    SUP-REP-16/2016 Y SUP-REP-22/2016 ACUMULADOS
                                    Oct 26, 2021
                                    Oct 26, 2021
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether the Green Party of Mexico and various famous persons were rightfully sanctioned for alleged campaign violations.
                                    • Social Media
                                    Mexico
                                    • Spanish
                                    Apr 20, 2016
                                    Institutional Revolutionary Party v. Miguel Angel Yunes Linares (SUP JRC 0168 2016)
                                    Aug 7, 2020
                                    Sep 15, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether Facebook posts that indicate a political position, but do not solicit votes constitute pre-campaign activity.
                                    • Social Media
                                    Mexico
                                    • Spanish
                                    Apr 25, 2016
                                    In re 2016 Election of President of Iceland
                                    Jul 23, 2020
                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether the prohibition of voters from signing support petitions for multiple candidates conflicts with Act. No. 36. 1945. Whether the plaintiff has a cause of action before elections take place.
                                    • Candidate Registration
                                    • Civil Procedure
                                    Iceland
                                    • Icelandic
                                    Jun 15, 2016
                                    Hichilema v. Lungu
                                    Jul 16, 2019
                                    Oct 14, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Does the Court have jurisdiction to hear the election petition after the expiry of the 14 day constitutionally prescribed period?
                                    • Civil Procedure
                                    • Disputing Results
                                    Zambia
                                    • English
                                    Sep 5, 2016
                                    Kyewalabye v. Electoral Commission
                                    Jul 24, 2020
                                    Oct 14, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether the plaintiff has the evidentiary burden to contest the election results.
                                    • Civil Procedure
                                    • Disputing Results
                                    Uganda
                                    • English
                                    Oct 3, 2016
                                    Electoral Commission v. Watson
                                    Jun 19, 2020
                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether the video and song Planet Key are considered election advertisements and/or election programs.
                                    • Social Media
                                    New Zealand
                                    • English
                                    Oct 20, 2016
                                    APDH v. Cote d'Ivoire
                                    Aug 1, 2019
                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether the composition of the IEC is in conformity with the Constitution.
                                    • EMB Independence
                                    • EMB Operation
                                    Ivory Coast
                                    • English
                                    • French
                                    Nov 18, 2016
                                    Albayda Judgment – Ali Tarhouni Case II (2016)
                                    Oct 19, 2021
                                    Oct 19, 2021
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether the chairman of the CDA lost his Libyan citizenship and eligibility for office by obtaining American citizenship and marrying a foreigner.
                                    • Candidate Registration
                                    Libya
                                    • Arabic
                                    Nov 28, 2016
                                    Albayda Judgment - Emergency Procedural Ruling
                                    Oct 19, 2021
                                    Oct 25, 2021
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether Libyan Constitution Drafting Assembly (“CDA”) members’ procedural change on vote quorum, from requiring 2/3 majority plus one of the entire CDA to 2/3 majority plus one of present members, violated the law.
                                      Libya
                                      • Arabic
                                      Dec 19, 2016
                                      Re Culleton
                                      Jun 9, 2020
                                      Sep 16, 2020
                                      Judgment
                                        • Candidate Registration
                                        Nigeria
                                        • English
                                        Jan 31, 2017
                                        In re Valdes
                                        Jul 13, 2020
                                        Oct 14, 2020
                                        Judgment
                                        Whether a judicial election taking place after a newly election procedure was passed, but initiated before has ground for annulment.
                                        • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                        • Judicial Independence
                                        Colombia
                                        • Spanish
                                        Feb 23, 2017
                                        Sinnott v. Minister for the Environment
                                        Jun 11, 2020
                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                        Judgment
                                        Whether the plaintiff's inability to cast a secret ballot based on his visual impairment violated his right to vote.
                                        • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                        Ireland
                                        • English
                                        Mar 30, 2017
                                        City for All List, et. al v. Palestinian Central Election Commission, et. al
                                        Jan 4, 2023
                                        Jan 4, 2023
                                        Judgment
                                        Whether the error in registration on the voter list of one candidate from an independent candidate list should result in rejecting the application of all the candidates on the list, and thus the entire list, from running for election.
                                        • Candidate Eligibility
                                        • Candidate Registration
                                        Palestine
                                        • Arabic
                                        Apr 23, 2017
                                        Ochieng' v. Orange Democratic Movement
                                        Jun 20, 2019
                                        Nov 4, 2020
                                        Judgment
                                        Was the respondent's nomination free, fair, and credible? Should the election be annulled when the respondents locked themselves in a room with the ballot boxes and papers, preventing the petitioner from entering?
                                        • Disputing Results
                                        • Electoral Integrity
                                        • Vote Form Irregularities
                                        Kenya
                                        • English
                                        May 14, 2017
                                        Review of the Constitutionality of Section Five of the Riigikogu Election Act
                                        Jun 26, 2020
                                        Oct 9, 2021
                                        Judgment
                                          • Campaign Finance
                                          Estonia
                                          • English
                                          May 18, 2017
                                          Bangladesh 16th amendment ruling
                                          Jul 8, 2019
                                          Oct 14, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Does the 16th amendment, which allows the legislature to remove Supreme Court justices on grounds of incapacity or misconduct, violate the Constitution?
                                          • EMB Independence
                                          • Judicial Independence
                                          Bangladesh
                                          • English
                                          Jul 3, 2017
                                          Karnwea v. National Elections Commission
                                          Oct 1, 2020
                                          Nov 6, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Whether an investigation is necessary to prohibit a candidate from running when they allegedly do not meet the qualifications? Whether the Election Commission may go beyond the statutorily prescribed penalties for not meeting a qualification?
                                          • Candidate Registration
                                          • Civil Procedure
                                          • EMB Independence
                                          Liberia
                                          • English
                                          Jul 20, 2017
                                          PAN v. PRI (SM JIN 0035 2015)
                                          Aug 7, 2020
                                          Nov 4, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Whether the Governor's presence and irregularities are sufficient to annul the election results.
                                          • Disputing Results
                                          • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                          • Electoral Integrity
                                          • Social Media
                                          Mexico
                                          • Spanish
                                          Aug 4, 2017
                                          Tan Chen Bock v. Attorney General
                                          Jul 1, 2020
                                          Sep 16, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Whether the reserved election clause solely permits choosing from the terms of office of Presidents elected by the citizens, or also includes those chosen by Parliament.
                                          • Candidate Registration
                                          Singapore
                                          • English
                                          Aug 23, 2017
                                          Odinga v. IEBC
                                          Jun 19, 2019
                                          Nov 6, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Which party has the burden of proof to contest an election?
                                          • Disputing Results
                                          • Electoral Integrity
                                          Kenya
                                          • English
                                          Sep 1, 2017
                                          1- Gamaethige v. Attorney General
                                          Jul 10, 2019
                                          Sep 16, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Determination on 20th amendment and people's sovereignty
                                          • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                          • EMB Operation
                                          Sri Lanka
                                          • English
                                          Sep 8, 2017
                                          2017 (Gyo Tsu) 47 [Judgments concerning the constitutionality of the provisions on the apportionment of seats for members (to be elected by constituency) of the House of Councillors stipulated in Article 14 and Appended Table 3 of the Public Offices Election Act]
                                          Jun 29, 2020
                                          Nov 19, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Whether the electoral code system, in light of the migration from constituencies, should be declared unconstitutional?
                                          • Voting Systems (Winner-take-all, proportional, etc.)
                                          Japan
                                          • English
                                          Sep 17, 2017
                                          National Elections Commission v. Siebo
                                          Sep 16, 2020
                                          Sep 16, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Whether the respondent lost his right to appeal the Review Panel rejection of his application when he failed to meet the Election Commission’s deadline.
                                          • Candidate Registration
                                          • Civil Procedure
                                          Liberia
                                          • English
                                          Sep 19, 2017
                                          Szuchewycz v. Attorney General
                                          Jun 23, 2020
                                          Sep 15, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Whether the provision on which the candidate’s registration were denied are in violation of the Charter.
                                          • Candidate Registration
                                          Canada
                                          • English
                                          Oct 25, 2017
                                          Kitute v. Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission
                                          Aug 9, 2024
                                          Aug 9, 2024
                                          Judgment
                                          Is electronic evidence submitted in support of allegations of election fraud subject to the Evidence Act, which requires authentication or certification by an appropriate authority or expert?
                                          • Civil Procedure
                                          • Disputing Results
                                          • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                          • Electoral Integrity
                                          • Electronic Voting
                                          Kenya
                                          • English
                                          Nov 6, 2017
                                          Masumba v. Kamondo
                                          Sep 13, 2022
                                          Sep 13, 2022
                                          Judgment
                                          Whether the respondent was properly elected as a Member of Parliament on account of allegations made against him by the appellant of illegal acts or misconduct (i.e., defamation or inflammatory statements, intimidation and violence, and undue influence) during the campaign period.
                                          • Disputing Results
                                          • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                          Zambia
                                          • English
                                          Nov 17, 2017
                                          Harle v. France
                                          Jun 28, 2019
                                          Nov 4, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Should elections be annulled when 1) there were inconsistencies between the number of ballot papers and signatures, and 2) the candidate violated electoral propaganda laws when he posted a personal propaganda photo on his Facebook?
                                          • Disputing Results
                                          • Electoral Integrity
                                          • Social Media
                                          • Technology
                                          • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                          France
                                          • French
                                          Dec 2, 2017
                                          National Elections Commission v. Brumskine
                                          Jun 20, 2019
                                          Nov 4, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Should elections be annulled when there were late openings of polls, changes of polling stations, inaccurate voter registration lists, and an absence of queue controllers?
                                          • Disputing Results
                                          • Electoral Integrity
                                          • Voter Registration
                                          Liberia
                                          • English
                                          Dec 7, 2017
                                          SUP RAP 726 2017
                                          Jun 19, 2019
                                          Sep 15, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Political parties and coalitions must register indigenous peoples´ representatives as candidates in at least 13 electoral districts
                                          • Quotas
                                          Mexico
                                          • Spanish
                                          Dec 14, 2017
                                          In re Article 138 Electoral Code — No. 0382-E8-2018
                                          Aug 7, 2020
                                          Feb 5, 2021
                                          Judgment
                                          What is the scope of the Electoral Code as it pertains to the dissemination of opinion polls and surveys by companies and organizations not registered with the Electoral Administration when dispersed through social media platforms?
                                          • Social Media
                                          Costa Rica
                                          • Spanish
                                          Jan 16, 2018
                                          Tabar v. Wong
                                          Jul 16, 2020
                                          Nov 6, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Whether the petitioner met the evidentiary burden for a electoral bribery claim?
                                          • Criminal Procedure
                                          • Electoral Integrity
                                          Papua New Guinea
                                          • English
                                          Jan 18, 2018
                                          Siwale v. Electoral Commission of Zambia
                                          Aug 7, 2019
                                          Oct 14, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Can the referendum proceed without being voted on as a bill as constitutionally required?
                                          • Disputing Results
                                          • Voter Registration
                                          Zambia
                                          • English
                                          Feb 14, 2018
                                          SUP RAP 0749 2017
                                          Jul 16, 2019
                                          Sep 16, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          The Electoral Tribunal considered that the pre-opening of ballot boxes for the identification of improperly deposited ballots by citizens on Election Day exceeds the attributions of the National Electoral Institute, and trespasses the principles of legislative power, legal certainty and safety, by modifying the scrutiny and count procedure, as well as of the transfer of electoral packages.
                                          • Vote Form Irregularities
                                          Mexico
                                          • Spanish
                                          Feb 14, 2018
                                          Advocate Prem Chandra Rai vs Government of Nepal
                                          Jan 13, 2023
                                          Jan 13, 2023
                                          Judgment
                                          Whether Nepali citizens residing abroad should be given the opportunity to vote from the country in which they currently reside. Whether restricted voting rights on Nepali citizens living abroad violates the constitutional right to vote.
                                          • Accessibility
                                          • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                          • Out of Country Voting
                                          Nepal
                                          • Nepali
                                          Mar 21, 2018
                                          SUP RAP 0042 2018
                                          Jul 16, 2019
                                          Sep 16, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                            • Electronic Voting
                                            Mexico
                                            • Spanish
                                            Mar 22, 2018
                                            SUP RAP 0173 2018
                                            Jul 16, 2019
                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            The TEPJF instructs the INE to issue a new resolution on the registration of Jaime Heliodoro Rodríguez as an independent candidate to the Presidency of the Republic.
                                            • Candidate Registration
                                            Mexico
                                            • Spanish
                                            Apr 9, 2018
                                            Election Resource Centre v. Charumbira
                                            Jun 19, 2019
                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Is it inappropriate for a tribal leader to make public statements in support of a party?
                                            • Candidate Registration
                                            Zimbabwe
                                            • English
                                            May 23, 2018
                                            Sandhu v. Election Commission of Pakistan
                                            Jun 30, 2020
                                            Nov 4, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether a repoll is necessary due to an intervening crime.
                                            • Electoral Integrity
                                            • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                            Pakistan
                                            • English
                                            May 31, 2018
                                            Mavedzenge v. Minister of Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs
                                            Jul 16, 2019
                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Applicant seeks declaration of constitutional invalidity of Electoral Act section 192(6), particularly striking the phrase "approved by the Minister" from the provision. Is the Minister's approval requirement tantamount to the ZEC being subject to his direction and control?
                                            • EMB Independence
                                            Zimbabwe
                                            • English
                                            May 31, 2018
                                            Zimbabwe Election Resource Centre Trust v. Zimbabwe Electoral Commission
                                            Jul 8, 2019
                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission must furnish voter rolls under the Zimbabwe Constitution.
                                            • Vote Form Irregularities
                                            • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                            Zimbabwe
                                            • English
                                            Jun 6, 2018
                                            State of Washington v. Facebook, Inc.
                                            Sep 13, 2022
                                            Sep 13, 2022
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether Facebook violated election law by not maintaining records of their political advertising and failing to make those records available to the public.
                                            • Campaign Finance
                                            • Social Media
                                            United States of America
                                            • English
                                            Jun 8, 2018
                                            Benisek v. Lamone
                                            May 20, 2020
                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether the District Court abused its discretion in denying the plaintiff's request for a preliminary injunction? Whether the congressional map, operating for six years, was an injury redressible by the court?
                                            • Civil Procedure
                                            • Disputing Results
                                            United States of America
                                            • English
                                            Jun 18, 2018
                                            My Vote Counts NPC v. Minister of Justice and Correctional Services
                                            Jun 28, 2019
                                            Sep 15, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Is the current Promotion of Access to Information Act unconstitutional?
                                            • Campaign Finance
                                            South Africa
                                            • English
                                            Jun 21, 2018
                                            Mexico SUP JDC 304 2018
                                            Jul 16, 2019
                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            The High Chamber of the confirmed the validity of the candidacy of two transgender people (muxes in the state of Oaxaca) to occupy public posts reserved for women and revoked the registration of 15 male candidates.
                                            • Candidate Registration
                                            • Gender
                                            • Quotas
                                            Mexico
                                            • Spanish
                                            Jun 21, 2018
                                            Appeals declared by the Political Party "Dignity and Truth Platform" and the electoral candidate Andrei Năstase, by Political Party "Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova" and by the Electoral Council of the Chisinau Municipal Electoral District No. 1
                                            Oct 26, 2021
                                            Oct 26, 2021
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether the 2018 mayoral election in Chisinau were appropriately annulled due to violations of the electoral silence period on election day.
                                            • Disputing Results
                                            • Social Media
                                            Moldova
                                            • Romanian
                                            Jun 25, 2018
                                            Amalgamated Rural Teachers Union of Zimbabwe v. ZANU-PF
                                            Jun 19, 2019
                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Should an interdict be ordered against the respondents for several coercion related activities towards children in schools?
                                            • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                            Zimbabwe
                                            • English
                                            Jun 28, 2018
                                            Samuel v. Chief Electoral Officer et al.
                                            Jan 24, 2024
                                            Jan 24, 2024
                                            Judgment
                                            (1) Whether Chief Electoral Officer (“CEO”) erred in rejecting a candidate’s request for a re-count due to a close mayoral race with 3,25% of vote difference and alleged violations? (2) Whether the refusal to add a name of a voter to the voter registry beyond the deadline for voter registration can be raised as a class action to protect the rights of voters?
                                            • Disputing Results
                                            • EMB Operation
                                            Marshall Islands
                                            • English
                                            Aug 31, 2018
                                            Rind v. Balochistan
                                            Jun 30, 2020
                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether failure to disclose education was grounds for disqualifying the petitioner as a candidate.
                                            • Candidate Registration
                                            Pakistan
                                            • English
                                            Sep 19, 2018
                                            Tchimon v. Issouf
                                            Jul 22, 2019
                                            Nov 4, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether violence and disturbance against voters at polling centers took place and whether the elected candidate (defendant) was aware/ responsible for these violations? Whether these violations at the polling stations altered the fairness of the polls on election day?
                                            • Disputing Results
                                            • Electoral Integrity
                                            • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                            Ivory Coast
                                            • French
                                            Nov 30, 2018
                                            Buriro v. Shah
                                            Jun 30, 2020
                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Where the citizenship requirement for candidacy may be met by a renunciation of dual citizenship.
                                            • Candidate Registration
                                            Pakistan
                                            • English
                                            Jan 23, 2019
                                            Maurin v. France
                                            Jun 28, 2019
                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Did the candidate violate campaign finance laws when he filed his campaign accounts late and failed to file certain expenses and financial notebooks?
                                            • Campaign Finance
                                            France
                                            • French
                                            Feb 1, 2019
                                            Wendenberg v. Netherlands
                                            Jul 24, 2020
                                            Nov 6, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether an electoral bribe must be for the amount promised in order to be a criminal offense.
                                            • Criminal Procedure
                                            • Electoral Integrity
                                            Netherlands
                                            • Dutch
                                            Apr 9, 2019
                                            Wong Souk Yee v. Attorney General
                                            Jul 1, 2020
                                            Nov 6, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether the Prime Minister had a duty to fill the vacancy in a Group Representation Constituency.
                                            • Electoral Integrity
                                            • EMB Independence
                                            Singapore
                                            • English
                                            Apr 10, 2019
                                            Shanmugam v. India
                                            Jul 8, 2019
                                            Nov 4, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether the Election Commission of India may cancel or postpone elections based on the conduct and criminal actions of candidate.
                                            • Civil Procedure
                                            • Electoral Integrity
                                            India
                                            • English
                                            Apr 17, 2019
                                            Sabha Primary Court Case #8
                                            Jun 19, 2019
                                            Nov 4, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Should elections be annulled when multiple irregularities occurred related to polling date announcements, voters lists, infrastructure, coercion, and vote-buying?
                                            • Disputing Results
                                            • Electoral Integrity
                                            • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                            Libya
                                            • Arabic
                                            Apr 27, 2019
                                            Freedom Front Plus v. Electoral Commission of South Africa
                                            Jun 3, 2020
                                            Sep 15, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                              • EMB Operation
                                              South Africa
                                              • English
                                              Apr 29, 2019
                                              Kosovo Police v. Mustafa
                                              May 20, 2020
                                              Sep 16, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether a candidate violated the Law of General Elections prohibition on taking advantage of a public employee during a campaign period when the candidate used photo of the Kosovo Police Chief?
                                              • Campaign Finance
                                              • Candidate Registration
                                              Kosovo
                                              • English
                                              May 10, 2019
                                              Ronan v. Regional Electoral Office
                                              Jul 9, 2020
                                              Sep 16, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether the business entity was formed for the candidate to utilize the funds as illegal campaign funds
                                              • Campaign Finance
                                              Brazil
                                              • Portuguese
                                              May 14, 2019
                                              Tanganyika Law Society v. Tanzania
                                              Aug 1, 2019
                                              Oct 14, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether the Tanzania regulation prohibiting independent candidates from seeking public office is unconstitutional?
                                              • Candidate Registration
                                              • Judicial Independence
                                              Tanzania. United Republic of
                                              • English
                                              Jun 14, 2019
                                              Aryeh Bain v. Chief Electoral Officer
                                              Jun 23, 2020
                                              Nov 19, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether setting election day as a Jewish holiday violates the right to vote?
                                              • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                              • EMB Operation
                                              Canada
                                              • English
                                              Jun 26, 2019
                                              Rucho v. Common Cause
                                              May 22, 2020
                                              Sep 15, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether partisan issues such as gerrymandering are justiciable by the court.
                                              • Electoral Maps and Districting
                                              United States of America
                                              • English
                                              Jun 27, 2019
                                              Prabowo Subianto & Sandiaga Salahudin Uno v. General Election Commission
                                              Jul 15, 2020
                                              Oct 14, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Did the General Election Commission (KPU) violate the General Elections Code while conducting the vote count for the 2019 presidential election?
                                              • Disputing Results
                                              Indonesia
                                              • Indonesian
                                              Jun 27, 2019
                                              Khuhro v. Khan
                                              Jun 30, 2020
                                              Nov 4, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether misstatements on the candidate’s election papers are sufficient to declare an election void.
                                              • Candidate Registration
                                              • Electoral Integrity
                                              Pakistan
                                              • English
                                              Aug 1, 2019
                                              Palmer v. Australian Electoral Commission (AEC)
                                              Oct 14, 2022
                                              Oct 14, 2022
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether the practice of disclosing the indicative two-candidate preferred count (“Indicative TCP”) prior to the closing of all polling sites in the country by the Australian Election Commission (AEC) influenced the voters’ choice and undermined the impartiality or perception of impartiality of the Commission, therefore violating the election law and the Constitution.
                                              • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                              • EMB Operation
                                              Australia
                                              • English
                                              Aug 14, 2019
                                              Curling v. Raffensperger
                                              May 22, 2020
                                              Sep 15, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether Georgia's electronic voting system diminishes the voter's First and Fourteenth Amendment right due to threats of inadequacy and inaccuracy.
                                              • Electronic Voting
                                              United States of America
                                              • English
                                              Aug 15, 2019
                                              Balkan Investigative Reporting Network BIRN Internews and Kosova v. Serbian List
                                              May 21, 2020
                                              Sep 16, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether the Serbian List's election spot violated the Election Code such that it incited hatred or violence.
                                              • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                              • Social Media
                                              Kosovo
                                              • English
                                              Sep 27, 2019
                                              BIRN v. Democratic League of Kosovo
                                              May 21, 2020
                                              Sep 16, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether the claimant met its evidentiary burden for determining that the respondent violated election law.
                                              • Civil Procedure
                                              • Social Media
                                              Kosovo
                                              • English
                                              Oct 6, 2019
                                              Nisma-Akr-PD v. Polling Station 211B
                                              May 21, 2020
                                              Nov 4, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether there is sufficient evidence to bar the election officials from participating in elections or election administration after they lost ballots.
                                              • Electoral Integrity
                                              • EMB Operation
                                              • Vote Form Irregularities
                                              Kosovo
                                              • English
                                              Oct 10, 2019
                                              Self Determination Movement v. CEP
                                              May 22, 2020
                                              Oct 14, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether the plaintiff sufficiently alleged that the irregularities in voting warranted renumbering the ballots.
                                              • Civil Procedure
                                              • Vote Form Irregularities
                                              • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                              Kosovo
                                              • English
                                              Oct 10, 2019
                                              Party of Kosovo Serbs v. Serbian List
                                              May 22, 2020
                                              Sep 16, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                                • Civil Procedure
                                                • Technology
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 10, 2019
                                                Pacolli v. Central Election Commission
                                                May 22, 2020
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the court may hear the merits of a complaint on the voting counts are most polling stations.
                                                • Civil Procedure
                                                • Vote Form Irregularities
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 10, 2019
                                                PDK v. Central Election Commission
                                                May 21, 2020
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the technical omission from the Kosovo ballots warrants a recount prior to the final election results.
                                                • Civil Procedure
                                                • Vote Form Irregularities
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 18, 2019
                                                LVV Political Entity v. Central Election Commission
                                                May 21, 2020
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the ballots declared invalid by the CRC were valid and should have been counted for in election totals?
                                                • Vote Form Irregularities
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 19, 2019
                                                Germin Organization v. Central Election Commission
                                                Oct 15, 2020
                                                Oct 15, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the vote counting procedure violates the right to early vote for Kosovo citizens outside of Kosovo. Whether the complaint may be brought before a final decision is reached.
                                                • Civil Procedure
                                                • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 19, 2019
                                                Levizja Vetevendosje v. Central Election Commission
                                                May 22, 2020
                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the ballots postmarked well before the election, but not received by the CRC, must be counted as valid ballots.
                                                • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 28, 2019
                                                Abubakar v. Independent Electoral Commission
                                                Jun 3, 2020
                                                Nov 4, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the President was not duly elected to his position based upon alleged corruption in the vote counting.
                                                • Civil Procedure
                                                • Disputing Results
                                                • Electoral Integrity
                                                Nigeria
                                                • English
                                                Nov 5, 2019
                                                Attorney General v. Taylor
                                                Jul 10, 2020
                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the 2010 Electoral Amendment Act is inconsistent with the Bill of Rights Act due to the provision disenfranchising prisoners
                                                • Judicial Independence
                                                • Voter Registration
                                                New Zealand
                                                • English
                                                Nov 9, 2019
                                                Together for the Change Without Formalizing Candidacies
                                                Jul 7, 2020
                                                Sep 15, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the when there is a vacancy in the candidate list and a legal framework for alternating candidate gender on the ballot, the substitute must be of the same gender as the deceased.
                                                • Candidate Registration
                                                • Gender
                                                Argentina
                                                • Spanish
                                                Nov 12, 2019
                                                Thompson v. Hebdon
                                                Jun 8, 2020
                                                Sep 15, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether Alaska's $500 contribution limit violates the Fourteenth Amendment
                                                • Campaign Finance
                                                United States of America
                                                • English
                                                Nov 25, 2019
                                                Case on Restricting Online Media from Publishing Columns, etc. Written by Candidates for Public Official Election
                                                Jun 18, 2020
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                  • Social Media
                                                  South Korea
                                                  • English
                                                  Nov 28, 2019
                                                  Uzodinma v. Ihedioha
                                                  Jun 2, 2020
                                                  Nov 4, 2020
                                                  Judgment
                                                  Whether the votes administered on incorrect ballots were improperly considered void. Whether the Governor failed to ascertain a majority vote based upon those results.
                                                  • Disputing Results
                                                  • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                                  • Electoral Integrity
                                                  Nigeria
                                                  • English
                                                  Jan 14, 2020
                                                  Yusuf v. INEC
                                                  Jun 2, 2020
                                                  Oct 14, 2020
                                                  Judgment
                                                  Whether the respondent was not duly elected in the election and the re-run of the election.
                                                  • Civil Procedure
                                                  • Disputing Results
                                                  Nigeria
                                                  • English
                                                  Jan 20, 2020
                                                  Chilima v. Mutharika (lower court decision)
                                                  May 22, 2020
                                                  Nov 4, 2020
                                                  Judgment
                                                  Whether the Electoral Commission breach its duty under section 76, 77, and 40 of the Constitution of Malawi. These duties include ensuring the absence of electoral irregularities, illegalities, and failed provide proper oversight and verification.
                                                  • Disputing Results
                                                  • Electoral Integrity
                                                  • EMB Operation
                                                  Malawi
                                                  • English
                                                  Feb 3, 2020
                                                  In re Representation of People Act and the September 7, 2015 Elections.
                                                  Jul 10, 2020
                                                  Nov 4, 2020
                                                  Judgment
                                                  Whether the potential for Chief Justice bias is sufficient to overturn the dismissal of a petition challenging election results.
                                                  • Civil Procedure
                                                  • Electoral Integrity
                                                  • Judicial Independence
                                                  Trinidad and Tobago
                                                  • English
                                                  Feb 6, 2020
                                                  People's Democratic Party v. Degi Eremienyo
                                                  Jun 2, 2020
                                                  Sep 16, 2020
                                                  Judgment
                                                    • Candidate Registration
                                                    • Civil Procedure
                                                    Nigeria
                                                    • English
                                                    Feb 13, 2020
                                                    Case on Election Campaign by Teacher via Social Networking
                                                    Jun 18, 2020
                                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    A public school teacher shared a post on his/her Facebook that indicated that a political candidate was lying.
                                                    • Social Media
                                                    South Korea
                                                    • English
                                                    Feb 27, 2020
                                                    Monroy Hernandez v. Molano Granados
                                                    Oct 14, 2022
                                                    Oct 14, 2022
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether the election of a municipal elected official should be nullified and/or her candidacy deemed ineligible on charges of nepotism due to her father holding a government position, which exercised administrative authority, within twelve months of her election even if there is no proof that he used or abused his position to further her candidacy.
                                                    • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
                                                    • Disputing Results
                                                    • Electoral Integrity
                                                    Colombia
                                                    • Spanish
                                                    Mar 12, 2020
                                                    Human Rights Network of Uganda v. Attorney General
                                                    May 20, 2020
                                                    Oct 14, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether the Public Order Management Act of 2013 violates the Uganda Constitution? Whether parliament and the executive may pass legislation in response to decision of the court?
                                                    • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                    • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                                    • Judicial Independence
                                                    Uganda
                                                    • English
                                                    Mar 26, 2020
                                                    Wisconsin Legislature v. Evers (state Supreme Court Decision, please see United States Supreme Court order on the application for stay)
                                                    Jun 2, 2020
                                                    Nov 4, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether the Governor may suspend election laws two days before the election?
                                                    • Accessibility
                                                    • Electoral Integrity
                                                    • Health Concerns & Election Administration
                                                    United States of America
                                                    • English
                                                    Apr 6, 2020
                                                    Republication National Commitee v. Democratic National Committe (Wisconsin)
                                                    Jun 2, 2020
                                                    Nov 4, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether absentee ballots must be postmarked by the original election date.
                                                    • Accessibility
                                                    • Electoral Integrity
                                                    • Health Concerns & Election Administration
                                                    United States of America
                                                    • English
                                                    Apr 6, 2020
                                                    2018Hun-Ma551
                                                    Nov 1, 2024
                                                    Nov 1, 2024
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether prohibiting elementary and secondary schoolteachers from establishing and joining political parties unreasonably infringes on their right to freedom of association. Whether the ban on elementary and secondary schoolteachers creating or being members of “other political organizations” as stated in Article 65(1) of the State Public Officials Act is clear and meets the balancing test set up by the court to justify a restriction on political rights.
                                                    • Freedom of association and assembly
                                                    • Voters' Rights
                                                    South Korea
                                                    • English
                                                    Apr 23, 2020
                                                    Yang v. Kellner
                                                    Sep 17, 2020
                                                    Sep 17, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether removal of the candidates from the primary ballots after the termination of their campaign violates the voter’s right to elect the candidate of their choosing.
                                                    • Candidate Registration
                                                    • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                    United States of America
                                                    • English
                                                    May 5, 2020
                                                    Hong Kong Police Force v. Electoral Affairs Commission
                                                    Jul 24, 2020
                                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether a publicly accessible voter list violates the right to privacy?
                                                    • Voter Registration
                                                    Hong Kong
                                                    • English
                                                    May 5, 2020
                                                    Mutharika v. Chilima
                                                    Jun 8, 2020
                                                    Nov 19, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether the standard that candidate must receive a majority of the votes means the highest percentage of votes or over 50%?
                                                    • Voting Systems (Winner-take-all, proportional, etc.)
                                                    Malawi
                                                    • English
                                                    May 8, 2020
                                                    Seawright v. Board of Elections & In re Hawatmeh v. State Board of Elections
                                                    Jul 27, 2020
                                                    Oct 8, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether late filings during the COVID-9 pandemic constitute unique circumstances that would permit remedy of the fatal defect when otherwise not provide in law.
                                                    • Candidate Registration
                                                    • Health Concerns & Election Administration
                                                    United States of America
                                                    • English
                                                    May 21, 2020
                                                    Texas Democratic Party v. Abbott
                                                    Jun 10, 2020
                                                    Oct 8, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether the COVID-19 pandemic constitutes a disability under Texas law sufficient to modify the vote-by-mail system.
                                                    • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                    • Health Concerns & Election Administration
                                                    United States of America
                                                    • English
                                                    Jun 4, 2020
                                                    New Nation Movement NPC and Others v President of the Republic of South Africa
                                                    Jun 11, 2020
                                                    Sep 15, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether the requirement of political party membership for candidate eligibility is constitutional.
                                                    • Candidate Registration
                                                    South Africa
                                                    • English
                                                    Jun 11, 2020
                                                    Nmalamuwomu v. Shadrack
                                                    Jan 31, 2024
                                                    Jan 31, 2024
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether the filing deadline for an election petition alleging vote buying made up to and on polling day runs for 21 days after the alleged payment,, or 21 days after the election result is released in the Official Gazette?.
                                                    • Deadline(s)
                                                    • Disputing Results
                                                    • Electoral Integrity
                                                    Vanuatu
                                                      Jun 24, 2020
                                                      Chiafalo v. Washington
                                                      Sep 17, 2020
                                                      Sep 17, 2020
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether a pledge requirement and sanction violates the Electors Constitutional right to pledge electoral votes regardless of voter preference?
                                                      • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                      United States of America
                                                      • English
                                                      Jul 6, 2020
                                                      VerfGH Thuringia, 07/15/2020 - VerfGH 2/20
                                                      Oct 19, 2021
                                                      Oct 19, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Is a gender quota statute constitutional?
                                                      • Gender
                                                      • Quotas
                                                      Germany
                                                      • German
                                                      Jul 15, 2020
                                                      Decision 701/2020
                                                      Sep 16, 2022
                                                      Sep 16, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the Brosteni Constituency Electoral Bureau’s (BEC) decision to reject a former vice mayor seeking to run for the mayor and local councilor elections, based on a report by the National Integrity Agency alleging that he had conflicts of interest, was improper.
                                                      • Candidate Registration
                                                      • Civil Procedure
                                                      Romania
                                                      • Romanian
                                                      Aug 17, 2020
                                                      Medina Padilla v. Aguilar Hurtado
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether an election should be annulled because the elected candidate received an endorsement from registered members of a political party, along with some of that party’s militants, other than the candidate’s registered party.
                                                      • Candidate Registration
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      • Party Registration
                                                      Colombia
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Aug 20, 2020
                                                      Goodface v. Lower Brule Sioux Tribe 2020 Election Board
                                                      Aug 27, 2020
                                                      Oct 15, 2020
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether a Federal Court may hear a Tribal candidate eligibility claim under the federal question doctrine?
                                                      • Candidate Registration
                                                      • Civil Procedure
                                                      • Indigenous Persons
                                                      United States of America
                                                      • English
                                                      Aug 25, 2020
                                                      2017Hun-Ma813
                                                      Sep 14, 2022
                                                      Sep 14, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether any of the following alleged acts violate citizens’ constitutional rights to vote or equality under the law: 1) denying a soldier’s request to watch presidential election interviews and debates; 2) requiring election campaign bulletins written in braille to be within the page limits for booklet-type campaign bulletins; and 3) failing to require Korean sign language or captions in all election-related broadcasts.
                                                      • Accessibility
                                                      • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                      • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                                      South Korea
                                                      • English
                                                      Aug 28, 2020
                                                      (Mexico) SUP 2020 REC 102 924628
                                                      Jul 1, 2021
                                                      Aug 5, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether indigenous customs for men to elect political leaders outweigh the principles of non-discrimination, equality and gender parity, as well as the right of "every woman [...] to a life free of violence, both in the public and private spheres" and to "freely and fully exercise their political rights.”
                                                      • Gender
                                                      • Indigenous Persons
                                                      Mexico
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Sep 15, 2020
                                                      Ledezma Acosta v. Ausecha Ordóñez and Armando Guevara Bravo
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether a candidate’s disqualification from running in an election should affect the eligibility of all the candidates on the political party’s candidate list, since as a result of the disqualification the entire list did not meet the gender quota minimum required by law.
                                                      • Candidate Registration
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      • Party Registration
                                                      • Quotas
                                                      Colombia
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Sep 17, 2020
                                                      In re Article 27 (3) & (8) of the Constitution of Kenya 2010
                                                      Oct 2, 2020
                                                      Nov 6, 2020
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether failure to enact the two-third gender rule despite Court orders to do so calls for dissolvement of the Parliament.
                                                      • Gender
                                                      • Quotas
                                                      Kenya
                                                      • English
                                                      Sep 21, 2020
                                                      Western Native Voice v. Stapleton
                                                      Oct 9, 2020
                                                      Oct 15, 2020
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the Ballot Interference Prevention Act violates the Plaintiff’s right to vote, right to free speech, right to association, and due process.
                                                      • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                      • Indigenous Persons
                                                      • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                                      United States of America
                                                      • English
                                                      Sep 25, 2020
                                                      VerfGBbg, judgment of 23. October 2020 - VfGBbg 55/19
                                                      Oct 19, 2021
                                                      Oct 19, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the gender quota under the Parity Act is constitutional
                                                      • Gender
                                                      • Quotas
                                                      Germany
                                                      • German
                                                      Oct 23, 2020
                                                      VerfGBbg, judgment of 23 October 2020 - VfGBbg 9/19
                                                      Oct 19, 2021
                                                      Oct 19, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Are gender quotas constitutional?
                                                      • Gender
                                                      • Quotas
                                                      Germany
                                                      • German
                                                      Oct 23, 2020
                                                      Decision 378/2020
                                                      Sep 16, 2022
                                                      Sep 16, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the Bistrita Năsăud Electoral Bureau (BECJ BN)’s decision to reject the registration of appellant electoral alliance USR-PLUS’s list of four candidates for the 2020 parliamentary elections was incorrect even though the appellant did not properly include the candidates’ genders, as is required by law for Chamber of Deputies and Senate elections.
                                                      • Candidate Registration
                                                      • Gender
                                                      Romania
                                                      • Romanian
                                                      Oct 26, 2020
                                                      Zambrano Castro v. National Electoral Council
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the rejection of an applicant’s mayoral candidacy should be overturned because he initiated a lawsuit to revoke disciplinary sanctions against him, thereby potentially qualifying him for a “pending lawsuit” exception as outlined in Article 100, Paragraph 8 of the General Code of Procedure.
                                                      • Candidate Registration
                                                      • Civil Procedure
                                                      Colombia
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Oct 29, 2020
                                                      Ospina Carballo v. Restrepo Gallego
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether a candidate in the Departmental Assembly of Valle del Cauca gubernatorial election is eligible to be allocated a seat as Deputy even if he or she won fewer votes than the “blank vote option,” which won the second highest number of votes.
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      Colombia
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Nov 5, 2020
                                                      Trump for President, Inc. v. Boockvar
                                                      Dec 28, 2020
                                                      Dec 28, 2020
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether it violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Constitution for Pennsylvania to give counties the discretion to adopt "notice and cure" policies (to provide notice to voters whose mail-in ballots were procedurally defective and an opportunity to cure their ballots).
                                                      • Civil Procedure
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      United States of America
                                                      • English
                                                      Nov 21, 2020
                                                      Ramos Rojas v. Sanabria Chacón
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether a political party’s internal rules on candidacy criteria relating to nepotism may nullify an election of one of its registered candidates if he violated the party rules but otherwise met the eligibility criteria set up in the Constitution or statutes.
                                                      • Candidate Registration
                                                      Colombia
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Dec 3, 2020
                                                      Ortiz Daza v. Act Declaring the Election of Candelo Riascos
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether a candidate is permitted to endorse a candidate from another party (“double militancy”) when he receives express permission or derogation from his own party to do so, despite the provision in law that prohibits this practice.
                                                      • Candidate Registration
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      Colombia
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Dec 10, 2020
                                                      BVerfG, decision of the Second Senate of December 15, 2020
                                                      Oct 6, 2021
                                                      Oct 6, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the non-parity nomination of candidates for the Bundestag election by the parties constitutes a major electoral error that has a decisive impact on the distribution of seats and the validity of the election.
                                                      • Gender
                                                      Germany
                                                      • German
                                                      Dec 15, 2020
                                                      Núñez de Armas v. Magdaniel Hernández
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether a candidate must resign from his administrative position twelve months from the date of his registration as a candidate or twelve months from the date of the election to be eligible to run as a candidate.
                                                      • Candidate Registration
                                                      Colombia
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Dec 16, 2020
                                                      Plaaslike Besorgde Inwoners v. Independent Electoral Commission
                                                      Feb 17, 2021
                                                      Feb 17, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the municipal government elections for four wards in the George Local Municipality should be annulled due to alleged wrongs and irregularities in the voting and counting procedures.
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      South Africa
                                                      • English
                                                      Jan 5, 2021
                                                      (Mexico) SX JE 0003 2021
                                                      Jun 23, 2021
                                                      Jul 21, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether there were procedural irregularities in the lower court’s decision based on the timeliness of the complaint and lack of notice by the court. Whether evidence from Facebook and WhatsApp demonstrating gender based political violence were illegally obtained and possess the truth and veracity it asserts.
                                                      • Gender
                                                      Mexico
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Jan 21, 2021
                                                      2018Hun-Ma456
                                                      Sep 14, 2022
                                                      Sep 14, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the Public Official Election Act’s required verification of internet users when they post election-related content online during a campaign violates freedom of expression, freedom of anonymous speech, freedom of the press and the right to informational self-determination.
                                                      • Criminal Procedure
                                                      • Social Media
                                                      South Korea
                                                      • English
                                                      Jan 28, 2021
                                                      (Mexico) SM JDC 0167 2021
                                                      Jul 1, 2021
                                                      Jul 21, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether it was incorrect that the request for a citizen's trial that he filed in the initial instance was processed as a complaint, considering that this is the ideal way in which a favorable resolution could be obtained that guarantees the inclusion of members of the LGBTQIA+ community. Whether political parties are obligated to have a quota for candidates that identify as LGBTQIA+ to guarantee their inclusion in the political process.
                                                      • Gender
                                                      • Quotas
                                                      Mexico
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Mar 31, 2021
                                                      (Mexico) SCM JDC 0412 2021
                                                      Jul 1, 2021
                                                      Jul 21, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether there is an obligation among political parties to comply with a candidate quota that included people from the LGBTQIA + community even though there was no legal order or law to do so.
                                                      • Gender
                                                      • Quotas
                                                      Mexico
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Apr 3, 2021
                                                      Supreme Court of Samoa, Faatuatua I Le Atua Samoa Ua Tasi (F.A.S.T. Party) v. Electoral Commissioner
                                                      Oct 19, 2021
                                                      Oct 19, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      A couple of questions are presented to the Supreme Court. First, whether the Electoral Commissioner acted unlawfully when he activated Article 44(1A) and whether they are mandated to implement Article 44(1A), and if so, the timeframe to invoke it.
                                                      • Gender
                                                      • Quotas
                                                      Samoa
                                                      • English
                                                      May 14, 2021
                                                      The National Electoral Board of Ethiopia v. The Harari Peoples’ Regional State, Harari National Congress
                                                      Oct 19, 2021
                                                      Oct 19, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the decision by the Election Bench of the FSC ordering the NEBE to continue the practice, during the 6th general elections, of allowing members of the Harari community residing outside of the Harari People’s Regional State to elect members of the Harari National Congress (which is part of the Harari People’s Regional State Council (regional parliament)) contained an error of law.
                                                      • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                      Ethiopia
                                                      • Amharic
                                                      May 27, 2021
                                                      Conseil d'État (CE), 6ème chambre, 28 May 2021, N° 445567 (unpublished in Lebon collection)
                                                      Jul 20, 2021
                                                      Aug 5, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      There are a few issues. 1) Whether an opposing candidate’s advertisement purchased and disseminated on Facebook prior to the campaign period violated article L. 52-1; 2) Whether an outdoor campaign advertisement posted near a busy street and restaurant and shared on Facebook violated Article L. 51; 3) Whether the opposing candidate disseminated false or misleading information about voting by proxy procedures under Article L. 97; 4) Whether opposing candidate defamed complainant under Article 48-2 with a leaflet during the electoral silence period.; and 5) Whether the level of voter abstention observed is sufficient to cancel electoral operations.
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      • Social Media
                                                      France
                                                      • French
                                                      May 28, 2021
                                                      Conseil d'État (CE), 4ème chambre, 31 May 2021, N° 441849 (unpublished in Lebon collection)
                                                      Jul 20, 2021
                                                      Jul 21, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether an incumbent mayoral candidate’s advertisement purchased and disseminated on Facebook prior to the campaign period violated article L. 52-1. Whether the level of voter abstention observed is sufficient to cancel electoral operations.
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      • Social Media
                                                      France
                                                      • French
                                                      May 31, 2021
                                                      In the Matter of Rudolph W. Giuliani, an Attorney (United States)
                                                      Aug 18, 2021
                                                      Aug 18, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether Mr. Giuliani’s conduct, as a lawyer perpetuating false statements about widespread voter fraud during the 2020 United States presidential election, violated New York's professional rules of conduct?
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      • Electoral Integrity
                                                      United States of America
                                                      • English
                                                      Jun 24, 2021
                                                      O’Rourke v. Dominion Voting Systems, Inc
                                                      Nov 30, 2021
                                                      Nov 30, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether to impose sanctions on the Plaintiff's attorneys for filing frivolous litigation.
                                                      • Frivolous Litigation
                                                      United States of America
                                                      • English
                                                      Aug 3, 2021
                                                      King v. Whitmer
                                                      Nov 29, 2021
                                                      Nov 30, 2021
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether to impose sanctions on the Plaintiff’s attorneys for filing frivolous litigation in violation of Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
                                                      • Frivolous Litigation
                                                      United States of America
                                                      • English
                                                      Aug 25, 2021
                                                      Decision No. 207182
                                                      Sep 16, 2022
                                                      Sep 16, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether a voter’s electoral rights are violated when the question asked in a referendum is unclear and information about the question is not readily available at the polling site.
                                                      • Accessibility
                                                      • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                                      • Vote Form Irregularities
                                                      Serbia
                                                      • Serbian
                                                      Feb 3, 2022
                                                      Decision 207183
                                                      Sep 19, 2022
                                                      Sep 19, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the Sabac City Assembly was the proper authority to hear a challenge about the conduct of a referendum.
                                                      • Civil Procedure
                                                      • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                                      Serbia
                                                      • Serbian
                                                      Feb 3, 2022
                                                      In the Matter of Rudolph W. Giuliani
                                                      Sep 16, 2022
                                                      Sep 16, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the respondent violated D.C. Bar Rules X and XI, § 2(b) by filing a frivolous lawsuit seeking to overturn the 2020 election results in Pennsylvania, which requires him to be sanctioned under the D.C. Rules of Professional Conduct.
                                                      • Civil Procedure
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      United States of America
                                                      • English
                                                      Apr 4, 2022
                                                      Marube Ombeta, Kamotho Njenga v. Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Sep 13, 2022
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC)’s decision to implement the two-thirds gender rule for the 2022 elections is unconstitutional. Whether the IEBC’s decision to reject the petitioner’s candidate nominations list for the National Assembly and the Senate was unconstitutional.
                                                      • Candidate Registration
                                                      • Gender
                                                      • Quotas
                                                      Kenya
                                                      • English
                                                      Jun 13, 2022
                                                      CH-02
                                                      Apr 30, 2025
                                                      Apr 30, 2025
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Are elements of the national electoral code that define allotment of legislative seats across the country's 10 districts (based off population patterns and anticipated growth in 1987) in conflict with the Constitution, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the American Convention of Human Rights, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
                                                      • Electoral Maps and Districting
                                                      Suriname
                                                      • Dutch
                                                      Aug 5, 2022
                                                      Odinga, et. al v. Ruto
                                                      Aug 9, 2024
                                                      Aug 9, 2024
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Whether petitioners’ evidence of interference and election fraud satisfied the appropriate level of evidence as required by the Court and affected the election result, warranting the cancellation and rerun of the election?
                                                      • Civil Procedure
                                                      • Disputing Results
                                                      • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                                      • Electoral Integrity
                                                      • Electronic Voting
                                                      • EMB Operation
                                                      Kenya
                                                      • English
                                                      Sep 5, 2022
                                                      Barthelemy v. President of the Republic of Vanuatu
                                                      Jan 31, 2024
                                                      Jul 22, 2026
                                                      Judgment
                                                      (1) Was the Council of Minister’s advice to the President to dissolve Parliament while there was a pending motion of no confidence by members of parliament a violation of the Constitution? (2) If so, was the dissolution of parliament by President void? (3) Does the Supreme Court have jurisdiction to hear constitutional writ petitions relating to the dissolution of parliament?
                                                      • Conflict of Interests
                                                      Vanuatu
                                                        Sep 9, 2022
                                                        Alexander v. South Carolina State Conference of the NAACP
                                                        Aug 9, 2024
                                                        Aug 9, 2024
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Whether the South Carolina legislature “subordinated” race-neutral districting criteria to draw a Congressional district map in the state and overtly relied on racial considerations.
                                                        • Electoral Maps and Districting
                                                        United States of America
                                                        • English
                                                        May 23, 2024
                                                        Shashi Tharoor v. Ashok Kumar & Ors
                                                        Jun 30, 2026
                                                        Jun 30, 2026
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Did AI deepfake videos interfere with elections to a high enough degree to require an injunction?
                                                        • Social Media
                                                        • Technology
                                                        India
                                                        • English
                                                        May 8, 2026
                                                        Elections on Trial: The Effective Management of Election Disputes and Violations
                                                        Jul 1, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                        • English
                                                        Scrutiny in Electoral Disputes: A Kenyan Judicial Perspective
                                                        Jul 2, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                        • English
                                                        GUARDE: Directrices para la comprension y resolucion de conflictos electorales
                                                        Jul 2, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                        • Spanish
                                                        Georgian Labour Party v. Georgia
                                                        Sep 23, 2020
                                                        Oct 14, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Electoral Fraud
                                                        • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                        • Violation of an International Treaty
                                                        • English
                                                        Elections in Egypt: Implications of Recent Court Decisions on the Electoral Framework
                                                        Jul 17, 2020
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Legal Frameworks
                                                        • English
                                                        Resolving Election Disputes in the OSCE Area: Towards a Standard Election Dispute Monitoring System
                                                        Jul 17, 2020
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                        • English
                                                        Mediation and Post Election Litigation: A Way Forward
                                                        Jul 17, 2020
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                        • English
                                                        Federal Prosecution of Election Offenses
                                                        Jul 17, 2020
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Legal Frameworks
                                                        • English
                                                        Electoral Commission v. Malawi Congress Party
                                                        Jun 19, 2019
                                                        Nov 4, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                          • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                                          • Electoral Integrity
                                                          Malawi
                                                          • English
                                                            Access to Justice and Electoral Integrity: A policy brief of the Electoral Integrity Initiative
                                                            Jul 2, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • English
                                                            An Integrated Approach to Election and Conflict
                                                            Jul 22, 2020
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • English
                                                            Election of the President of Ukraine 2019: Manuals for Judges
                                                            Jul 22, 2020
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • Ukrainian
                                                            GUARDE: Guidelines for Understanding, Adjudicating, and Resolving Disputes in Elections
                                                            Jul 2, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • English
                                                            Inter-American Commission on Human Rights v. Republic of Peru
                                                            Jul 9, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Annulments
                                                            • Judicial Independence
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            Safeguarding Health and Elections
                                                            Jul 6, 2020
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
                                                            • Armenian
                                                            Ventose v. Chief Electoral Officer
                                                            Jul 10, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
                                                            Jul 10, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • International Treaty
                                                            • English
                                                            Ram v. Attorney General
                                                            Jul 7, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Annulments
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            Mustapha v. Attorney General of Guyana
                                                            Jul 7, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            Kambole v. Tanzania
                                                            Jul 28, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            Emile v. Republic of Cote D’Ivoire
                                                            Jul 28, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
                                                            Jul 28, 2020
                                                            Jan 31, 2023
                                                            Resources
                                                            • International Treaty
                                                            • English
                                                            Ali v. David
                                                            Jul 28, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            IFES Ukraine E day Pocket Handbook for Police Officers 2019 Parliamentary elections Eng
                                                            Jul 28, 2020
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • English
                                                            Legal Considerations when Delaying or Adapting Elections
                                                            Jul 29, 2020
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Postponement
                                                            • Ukrainian
                                                            Tanase v. Moldova
                                                            Aug 5, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Accessibility
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • Violation of an International Treaty
                                                            • English
                                                            Zdanoka v. Latvia
                                                            Aug 5, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • Violation of an International Treaty
                                                            • English
                                                            Labita v. Italy
                                                            Aug 5, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • Violation of an International Treaty
                                                            • English
                                                            ACHPR Tanganyika Law Society v. Tanzania
                                                            Sep 9, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • Violation of an International Treaty
                                                            • English
                                                            Iskra v. Russia
                                                            Sep 9, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • Violation of an International Treaty
                                                            • English
                                                            Cernea v. Romania
                                                            Sep 9, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • Violation of an International Treaty
                                                            • French
                                                            International Standards for the Independence of the Judiciary
                                                            Jul 17, 2020
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Judicial Independence
                                                            • English
                                                            Cybersecurity in Elections: Developing a Holistic Exposure and Adaptation Testing (HEAT) Process for Election Management Bodies
                                                            Jul 22, 2020
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Electoral Fraud
                                                            • English
                                                            Aliyev v. Azerbaijan
                                                            Sep 23, 2020
                                                            Oct 15, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • Violation of an International Treaty
                                                            • English
                                                            The Right to Participate in the Government of One's Country in the Context of an Election Held During a Public Health Emergency or a Pandemic, Such as the COVID-19 Crisis, No. 001/2020, Advisory Opinion, African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights [Afr. Ct. H.P.R.] (July 16, 2021).
                                                            Jul 26, 2021
                                                            Aug 5, 2021
                                                            Resources
                                                            • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
                                                            • English
                                                            Alternative Dispute Resolution in Elections: Practitioner Brief
                                                            May 5, 2023
                                                            May 5, 2023
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • English
                                                            Lessons on Disinformation and Election Disputes
                                                            Nov 7, 2023
                                                            Nov 8, 2023
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • Judicial Independence
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • English
                                                            Lessons on the Use of Technology in Elections
                                                            Nov 8, 2023
                                                            Nov 8, 2023
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            Bench Book on Electoral Dispute Resolution
                                                            Oct 12, 2022
                                                            Oct 12, 2022
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • Judicial Independence
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            Guidelines for National Political Parties and, where appropriate, Local Political Parties, to prevent, attend, sanction, repair and eradicate political violence against women based on gender
                                                            Oct 6, 2021
                                                            Oct 6, 2021
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Electoral Inclusion
                                                            • Electoral Inclusion
                                                            • Spanish
                                                            Early Election of Deputies of Ukraine 2019: A Guide for Judges
                                                            Jul 22, 2020
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • Ukrainian
                                                            Electoral Justice: The International IDEA Handbook
                                                            Jul 2, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • English
                                                            When Are Elections Good Enough? Validating or Annulling Election Results
                                                            Jul 2, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Annulments
                                                            • English
                                                            Electoral Justice Regulations Around the World: Key findings from International IDEA's global research on electoral dispute-resolution systems
                                                            Jul 2, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • English
                                                            Assessing Electoral Fraud in New Democracies: Refining the Vocabulary
                                                            Jul 2, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Electoral Fraud
                                                            • English
                                                            Election Audits: International Principles that Protect Election Integrity
                                                            Jul 2, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Audits
                                                            • English
                                                            Measuring Effective Remedies for Fraud and Administrative Malpractice
                                                            Jul 2, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Electoral Fraud
                                                            • English
                                                            The Hierarchy of Laws: Understanding and Implementing the Legal Frameworks that Govern Elections
                                                            Jul 2, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Electoral Fraud
                                                            • English
                                                            Election Audits: Principles and Practices
                                                            Jul 2, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Audits
                                                            • English
                                                            Yumak & Sadak v. Turkey
                                                            Jul 15, 2020
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Legal Frameworks
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            • French
                                                            Election Investigations Guidebook
                                                            Dec 28, 2020
                                                            Dec 28, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • English
                                                            Budding Democracy or Judicialisation: Lessons from Africa’s Emerging Electoral Jurisprudence
                                                            Jun 4, 2021
                                                            Jun 4, 2021
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Annulments
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • English
                                                            Electoral Justice: Here, Now, Tomorrow [The Case of Serbia]
                                                            Oct 25, 2021
                                                            Oct 25, 2021
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • English
                                                            • Serbian
                                                            Universal Declaration of Human Rights
                                                            Jul 10, 2019
                                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • International Treaty
                                                            • English
                                                            James v. Speaker of the House of Assembly
                                                            Jun 20, 2019
                                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                                            Resources
                                                            • Election Annulments
                                                            • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                            • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                            • English
                                                            Democratic Alliance v. Electoral Commission
                                                            Jun 3, 2020
                                                            Sep 15, 2020
                                                            Judgment
                                                            Whether the Commission is able to make this determination and implement the enforcement action.
                                                            • EMB Operation
                                                            South Africa
                                                            • English
                                                              Winnemucca v. United States
                                                              Jun 19, 2020
                                                              Oct 15, 2020
                                                              Judgment
                                                              Whether the election of the Council Chairman and the Bureau of Indian Affairs’s nonrecognition of the new government is reviewable by the courts.
                                                              • Civil Procedure
                                                              • Disputing Results
                                                              • Indigenous Persons
                                                              United States of America
                                                              • English
                                                                Unfair Advantage: The Abuse of State Resources in Elections
                                                                Jul 22, 2019
                                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
                                                                • English
                                                                Gorzelik v. Poland-
                                                                Sep 9, 2020
                                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                                • Violation of an International Treaty
                                                                • English
                                                                Hajibeyli v. Azerbaijan
                                                                Sep 3, 2020
                                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • Legal Frameworks
                                                                • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                                • English
                                                                Samadbayli v. Azerbaijan
                                                                Sep 3, 2020
                                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                                • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                                • English
                                                                Equal Access: How to Include Persons with Disabilities in Elections and Political Processes
                                                                Jul 22, 2020
                                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • Election Accessibility
                                                                • English
                                                                2019 Presidential Election in Ukraine: Post-Election Report
                                                                Jul 22, 2020
                                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                                • English
                                                                Manuel de Capitalisation des Bonnes Pratiques en Matière de Contentieux Électoral dans l'Espace Francophone
                                                                Dec 22, 2021
                                                                Dec 22, 2021
                                                                Resources
                                                                • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                                • French
                                                                Guide Electoral, Tome III Référencement jurisprudentiel 2006-2018
                                                                Dec 22, 2021
                                                                Dec 22, 2021
                                                                Resources
                                                                • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                                • French
                                                                Legal Considerations When Delaying or Adapting Elections
                                                                Jul 6, 2020
                                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
                                                                • Election Postponement
                                                                • English
                                                                • Ukrainian
                                                                Preserving Electoral Integrity During an Infodemic
                                                                Jul 6, 2020
                                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
                                                                • English
                                                                Safeguarding Health and Elections
                                                                Jul 6, 2020
                                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
                                                                • English
                                                                Safeguarding Health and Elections
                                                                Jul 6, 2020
                                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
                                                                • Serbian
                                                                Campos v. Ecuador
                                                                Jul 7, 2020
                                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • Judicial Independence
                                                                • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                                • English
                                                                Sitaropoulos v. Greece
                                                                Jul 14, 2020
                                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                                Resources
                                                                • Election Accessibility
                                                                • Regional Jurisprudence
                                                                • English

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