Election Judgments - IFES

Election Judgments - IFES

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Gugum Ridho Putra v. Indonesia
Jul 28, 2026
Jul 28, 2026
Judgment
Can Indonesian political candidates alter their "self-image" by posting and utilizing pictures and videos to substantively polish or change their political image? Does the Indonesian voter have a right to truthful information about candidates that is violated by excessive "self-image" manipulation done through AI technology?
  • Elections as a Fundamental Right
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Technology
  • Voters' Rights
Indonesia
  • Indonesian
Jan 2, 2025
Călin Georgescu v. Romania
Jul 28, 2026
Jul 28, 2026
Judgment
Did the Constitutional Court of Romania err in annulling the first round of elections or infringe upon Georgescu's right to a free election?
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Improper Practices
  • Social Media
  • Technology
Romania
  • English
Mar 6, 2025
Evandro Sá Barreto Leitão v. André Fernandes de Moura
Jul 28, 2026
Jul 28, 2026
Judgment
Did defendant Leitao violate Brazilian Electoral Law when he posted and disseminated artificial intelligence generated videos of international celebrities including Barack Obama, Taylor Swift, Tom Cruise, and Cristiano Ronaldo endorsing his 2024 mayoral campaign on his TikTok profile?
  • Social Media
  • Technology
Brazil
  • Portuguese
May 8, 2026
Partido Liberal v. Ricardo Pereira
Jul 28, 2026
Jul 28, 2026
Judgment
Was the defendant Pereira liable for generating and disseminating an AI deepfake image masquerading as a “leaked photo”, which falsely portrayed a group of Brazilian politicians meeting over brunch?
  • Social Media
  • Technology
Brazil
  • Portuguese
Jun 8, 2026
Allen v. Milligan
Jul 15, 2026
Jul 15, 2026
Judgment
Whether Alabama's 2021 congressional redistricting plan (HB1) — which created only one majority-Black district out of seven in a state that is 27% Black — violated Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act by diluting Black voting strength.
  • Electoral Maps and Districting
  • Voters' Rights
United States of America
  • English
Jun 8, 2023
Abbott v. Perez
Jul 14, 2026
Jul 14, 2026
Judgment
Whether the 2013 Texas congressional and state House redistricting plans violated the Equal Protection Clause (racial gerrymandering), Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act (vote dilution), and the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments (intentional discrimination) — and specifically whether the district court erred by finding that the 2011 discriminatory intent "carried over" into the 2013 plans enacted by the Legislature; holding that certain districts were racial gerrymanders where race was the predominant factor; finding Section 2 vote dilution in certain districts where plaintiffs could not demonstrate that an additional compact minority opportunity district was possible; and applying the wrong legal standard in distinguishing between racial motivation and partisan motivation in redistricting.
  • Electoral Maps and Districting
  • Voters' Rights
United States of America
  • English
Jun 25, 2018
McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission
Jul 14, 2026
Aug 21, 2026
Judgment
Whether the Federal Election Campaign Act's (FECA) aggregate contribution limits — which cap the total amount an individual may contribute to all federal candidates and political committees combined in a two-year election cycle — violated the First Amendment by restricting political speech and association beyond what was necessary to prevent quid pro quo corruption. The specific question was whether the aggregate limits were "closely drawn" to the government's anti-circumvention interest, or whether they constituted an unconstitutional "outright ban" on further contributions to additional candidates and committees — particularly given that the base limits already prevented any single donor from giving more than the statutory maximum to any individual candidate or committee.
  • Campaign Finance
United States of America
  • English
Apr 2, 2014
Federal Election Commission v. Ted Cruz for Senate
Jul 14, 2026
Jul 14, 2026
Judgment
Whether Section 304 of BCRA — which limits the amount of post-election contributions that a campaign may use to repay a candidate's personal loans to the campaign — violated the First Amendment by burdening core political speech. The specific question was whether the Government could demonstrate that the loan-repayment limitation was "closely drawn" to a sufficiently important interest — namely, preventing quid pro quo corruption or its appearance — given that the limitation deters candidates from loaning money to their campaigns by increasing the risk that such loans will not be fully repaid.
  • Campaign Finance
United States of America
  • English
May 16, 2022
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission
Jul 14, 2026
Aug 21, 2026
Judgment
Whether the two principal features of Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA) — (1) the soft-money ban on national, state, and local political parties (Title I), and (2) the regulation of electioneering communications by corporations and unions, including disclosure requirements (Title II) — violated the First Amendment's protections of free speech and association. Subsidiary issues included whether BCRA exceeded Congress's Elections Clause authority, violated principles of federalism, violated equal protection by treating political parties differently from interest groups, and whether specific provisions (including the ban on contributions by minors, the "choice" provision requiring parties to choose between coordinated and independent expenditures, and various disclosure requirements) were constitutional.
  • Campaign Finance
United States of America
  • English
Dec 10, 2003
Federal Election Committee v. Colorado Republican Federal Campaign Committee
Jul 14, 2026
Aug 21, 2026
Judgment
Whether FECA's limits on a political party's coordinated expenditures — spending made by a party in cooperation, consultation, or concert with a candidate — are constitutional under the First Amendment as a means of preventing circumvention of the base contribution limits. Specifically, whether a party's coordinated expenditures, which function like contributions to the candidate, may be restricted to prevent donors from funneling large contributions through a party to a candidate.
  • Campaign Finance
United States of America
  • English
Jun 25, 2001
Shaw v. Reno
Jul 14, 2026
Jul 14, 2026
Judgment
Whether a plaintiff may state a cognizable claim under the Equal Protection Clause by alleging that a legislature, though race-neutral on its face, drew district boundaries so bizarrely irregular that they can only be understood as an effort to separate voters into different districts on the basis of race — and whether such a racial gerrymander, even without proof of vote dilution, triggers strict scrutiny as a racial classification.
  • Electoral Maps and Districting
  • Voters' Rights
United States of America
  • English
Jun 28, 1993
Buckley v. Valeo
Jul 12, 2026
Aug 21, 2026
Judgment
Whether the various provisions of the Federal Election Campaign Act (FECA) — including limits on contributions, limits on expenditures (both by candidates and independent spenders), disclosure requirements, the public financing of presidential campaigns, and the structure of the FEC — violated the First Amendment's protection of political speech and association, the Fifth Amendment's guarantee of equal protection, and the Appointments Clause of the Constitution. The central question was whether the government's interest in preventing corruption and the appearance of corruption in federal elections could justify restrictions on political spending, and if so, which restrictions.
  • Campaign Finance
United States of America
  • English
Jan 30, 1976
Baker v. Carr
Jul 12, 2026
Jul 12, 2026
Judgment
Whether a claim alleging that a state's legislative apportionment scheme violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment — by diluting the voting power of citizens in overpopulated districts — presents a justiciable controversy or is a non-justiciable "political question" that federal courts lack authority to adjudicate. This issue required the Court to revisit and overturn the precedent of Colegrove v. Green, 328 U.S. 549 (1946), which had held that federal courts should not intervene in reapportionment disputes.
  • Electoral Maps and Districting
  • Voters' Rights
United States of America
  • English
Mar 26, 1962
Cooper v. Harris
Jul 12, 2026
Aug 21, 2026
Judgment
Whether North Carolina's 2011 congressional redistricting plan used race as the predominant factor in drawing Districts 1 and 12, thereby triggering strict scrutiny — and, if so, whether the State's use of race was narrowly tailored to a compelling government interest (specifically, compliance with Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act). A subsidiary issue was whether the legislature's pursuit of partisan advantage could explain the racial composition of the districts, thereby negating the claim that race predominated.
  • Electoral Maps and Districting
  • Voters' Rights
United States of America
  • English
May 22, 2017
Brnovich v. Democratic National Committee
Jul 10, 2026
Jul 10, 2026
Judgment
Whether Arizona's out-of-precinct ballot policy and ballot collection ban (HB 2023) violated Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act, and more broadly, what legal standard governs Section 2 challenges to "time, place, or manner" voting rules—specifically, whether the "totality of the circumstances" test from Thornburg v. Gingles and the Senate Factors applies to challenges to facially neutral voting procedures.
  • Electoral Administration Irregularities
  • Electoral Integrity
  • Voters' Rights
United States of America
  • English
Jul 1, 2021
Shelby County v. Holder
Jul 9, 2026
Jul 9, 2026
Judgment
Whether the coverage formula in Section 4(b) of the Voting Rights Act — which determined which jurisdictions were subject to the preclearance requirement of Section 5 — remained constitutionally valid after Congress reauthorized it in 2006 without updating the formula, given that the formula was based on decades-old data (voter registration and turnout from the 1960s and early 1970s) and practices (literacy tests) that had since been banned nationwide. More broadly, whether the formula violated the constitutional principle of equal sovereignty among the states by subjecting only certain jurisdictions to the extraordinary federal intrusion of preclearance.
  • Elections as a Fundamental Right
  • Electoral Administration Irregularities
  • Voters' Rights
United States of America
  • English
Jun 25, 2013
Sentencia T-487/03
Jul 9, 2026
Jul 9, 2026
Judgment
Whether the failure of the Registraduría to provide Braille electoral ballots to visually impaired voters violated their fundamental rights to political participation (Article 40 of the Constitution), equality (Article 13), and human dignity (Article 1) — and whether the provision of Braille ballots is a constitutionally mandated necessary consequence of the state's obligation to promote real and effective equality (igualdad real) for persons with disabilities.
  • Accessibility
  • Voters' Rights
Colombia
  • Spanish
Jun 11, 2003
Sentencia C-025/21
Jul 9, 2026
Jul 9, 2026
Judgment
Whether Article 6 of Law 1996 of 2019, which establishes the presumption of full legal capacity for all persons with disabilities regardless of whether they use supports, is constitutional; whether Article 53 of Law 1996 of 2019, which repealed all provisions related to interdiction and inhabilitation in the Colombian legal system, is constitutional; and whether the shift from a substitute decision-making model (guardianship/interdiction) to a supported decision-making model is consistent with the Colombian Constitution and Colombia's international obligations under the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), ratified by Colombia via Act 1346 of 2009.
  • Accessibility
  • Voters' Rights
Colombia
  • Spanish
Feb 4, 2021
In the Matter of William Pughsley
Jul 9, 2026
Jul 9, 2026
Judgment
Whether the circuit court erred in disqualifying William Pughsley from voting by applying an improper "base level understanding" standard—rather than the statutory standard of whether the individual can communicate, with or without accommodations, a desire to participate in the voting process—and whether the court erred in denying accommodations and the Supported Decision-Making Act petition.
  • Accessibility
  • Voters' Rights
United States of America
  • English
    Kasozi & 3 Ors v Attorney General & 2 Ors
    Jul 9, 2026
    Jul 9, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether forcing PWDs to be members of NUDIPU-affiliated associations to vote (as per Regulation 10) violated their constitutional rights, including the freedom of association (Article 29(1)(e)), the right to participate in public affairs (Article 38(1)), the right to redress (Article 50(1)), and the right to vote (Article 59(1)); Whether Parliament unconstitutionally abdicated its mandate under Article 78(4) of the Constitution by delegating the power to create electoral procedures to a Minister instead of prescribing them directly through legislation; and whether the legal framework for PWD elections, particularly after the 2013 legislative amendments, was constitutional.
    • Freedom of association and assembly
    • Voters' Rights
    Uganda
    • English
    Sep 29, 2015
    August v Electoral Commission of South Africa
    Jul 9, 2026
    Jul 9, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether prisoners retained their constitutional right to vote under the 1996 Constitution, and, if so, whether the IEC was obligated to take active steps to facilitate their registration and voting, particularly in the absence of any parliamentary legislation that explicitly disenfranchised them.
    • Elections as a Fundamental Right
    • Voter Registration
    • Voters' Rights
    South Africa
    • English
    Apr 1, 1999
    Emily's List v. FEC
    Jul 8, 2026
    Jul 8, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether the FEC's regulations requiring non-profit political committees to use federally regulated ("hard money") funds for at least 50% of their administrative, voter drive, and public communications costs—and restricting how such groups may solicit contributions—violate the First Amendment's protection of political speech and association, particularly in light of the Supreme Court's intervening decisions in FEC v. Wisconsin Right to Life (2007) and Davis v. FEC (2008).
    • Campaign Finance
    United States of America
    • English
    Sep 18, 2009
    Gomillion v. Lightfoot
    Jul 8, 2026
    Jul 8, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether a state legislature's redefinition of municipal boundaries—designed to exclude African American voters from a city—violates the Fifteenth Amendment, and whether such a legislative act is subject to federal judicial review despite the legislature's general authority to define municipal boundaries.
    • Electoral Maps and Districting
    • Voters' Rights
    United States of America
    • English
    Nov 14, 1960
    National Republican Senatorial Committee v. Federal Election Commission
    Jul 8, 2026
    Jul 8, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether FECA's limits on political parties' coordinated expenditures with candidates violate the First Amendment's guarantee of freedom of speech, and specifically whether Colorado II—which upheld those limits under a deferential standard of review—remains good law in light of the Court's subsequent, more demanding campaign finance jurisprudence requiring that restrictions be "necessary," "narrowly tailored," and not "disproportionate" to the government's interest in preventing quid pro quo corruption.
    • Campaign Finance
    • Conflict of Interests
    United States of America
    • English
    Jun 30, 2026
    Moore v. Harper
    Jul 8, 2026
    Jul 8, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether the Elections Clause of the U.S. Constitution (Article I, § 4, cl. 1)—which provides that "[t]he Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof"—vests exclusive and independent authority in state legislatures to set the rules for federal elections, insulating them from review by state courts applying state constitutional constraints.
    • Electoral Maps and Districting
    • Judicial Independence
    United States of America
    • English
    Jun 27, 2023
    Louisiana v. Callais
    Jul 8, 2026
    Jul 8, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether compliance with the Voting Rights Act of 1965 provides a compelling reason that may justify the intentional use of race in drawing legislative districts.
    • Electoral Maps and Districting
    • Voters' Rights
    United States of America
    • English
    Apr 29, 2026
    Richter v. Minister of Home Affairs
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether Section 33(1)(b) and Section 33(1)(e) of the Electoral Act 73 of 1998 — which limited the "special vote" to South African citizens absent from the Republic only if they were on "government service" (or members of the household of such persons), while effectively excluding all other citizens living or working abroad — unjustifiably limited the constitutional right to vote under Section 19(3)(a) of the Constitution, read with the rights to equality (Section 9(1)), human dignity (Section 10), and equal citizenship (Section 3(2)(a)).
    • Accessibility
    South Africa
    • English
    Feb 9, 2009
    Brotherton N.O. v. Electoral Commission of Zambia
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Did the Electoral Commission of Zambia violate the fundamental voting rights of disabled voters by failing to provide adequate facilites?
    • Accessibility
    • Elections as a Fundamental Right
    • Voters' Rights
    Zambia
    • English
    Sep 18, 2011
    San Antonio Acha v. García Vélez
    Jul 7, 2026
    Aug 21, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether the Puerto Rico State Elections Commission (CEE) violated the due process rights of voters with mobility impairments by denying their early voting applications (voto adelantado) based on alleged deficiencies in their forms — including missing signatures, incomplete information, and suspected fraud (e.g., dozens of applications certified by the same physician on the same date) — while simultaneously failing to provide timely notice of those denials, thereby depriving the voters of any meaningful opportunity to cure the defects before the November 8, 2016 general election.
    • Accessibility
    • Voter Registration
    • Voters' Rights
    Puerto Rico
    • Spanish
    Nov 4, 2016
    Merrill v. People First of Alabama
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether the Alabama Secretary of State’s prohibition on curbside voting violated the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and the First and Fourteenth Amendments by denying reasonable accommodations to voters with disabilities during the pandemic.
    • Accessibility
    • Voters' Rights
    United States of America
    • English
    Oct 21, 2020
    Bujdoso v. Hungary
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether Hungary's automatic disenfranchisement of persons with disabilities placed under guardianship—without individualized assessment of their capacity to vote and based solely on their disability status—violates articles 2, 12, and 29 of the CRPD.
    • Accessibility
    • Voters' Rights
    Hungary
    • English
    Oct 16, 2013
    Purohit & Moore v. The Gambia
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Did The Gambia violate the fundamental rights of disabled voters?
    • Accessibility
    • Criminal Procedure
    • Elections as a Fundamental Right
    • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
    • Voters' Rights
    Gambia
    • English
    May 29, 2003
    Caamaño Valle v. Spain
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether the rescission of voting rights for disabled person under guardianship based on individualized assessment is legal under Article 3, Protocol No. 1 of the European Convention on Human Rights.
    • Accessibility
    Spain
    • English
    Aug 11, 2021
    Molka v. Poland
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Did Poland violate the European Charter of Human Rights by being indifferent to the inaccessibility of poll stations?
    • Accessibility
    Poland
    • English
    Apr 11, 2006
    Strøbye & Rosenlind v. Denmark
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether the automatic removal of persons contravened Article 3, Protocol No. 1 of European Convention on Human Rights and, consequently, constituted illegal discrimination under Article 14 under the same Convention.
    • Accessibility
    • Voters' Rights
    Denmark
    • English
    Feb 2, 2021
    Anatoliy Marinov v. Bulgaria
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether the automatic removal of a voter's rights under partial guardianship contravenes Article 3 of Protocol No. 1 of the European Convention on Human Rights. Furthermore, whether the blanket provision of removal is proportional to the state's legitimate aims and whether the absence of individualized judicial review deprives a voter's due process rights.
    • Accessibility
    • Voters' Rights
    Bulgaria
    • English
    Feb 28, 2022
    Alajos Kiss v. Hungary
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether Hungary's voting restriction was proportional and legitimate under Article 1, Protocol 3
    • Accessibility
    • Elections as a Fundamental Right
    • Voters' Rights
    Hungary
    • English
    May 20, 2010
    Tennessee v. Lane
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act validly abrogates state sovereign immunity under the 11th Amendment and whether people with disabilities have a right to access courts to lodge fundamental rights claims, including electoral disputes.
    • Criminal Procedure
    • Elections as a Fundamental Right
    United States of America
    • English
    May 17, 2004
    Watson v. Republican National Committee
    Jul 7, 2026
    Jul 7, 2026
    Judgment
    Do federal election-day statutes preempt state laws allowing ballots cast by Election Day to be received and counted after that date?
    • Deadline(s)
    • Election Date
    United States of America
    • English
    Jun 29, 2026
    Shashi Tharoor v. Ashok Kumar & Ors
    Jun 30, 2026
    Jun 30, 2026
    Judgment
    Did AI deepfake videos interfere with elections to a high enough degree to require an injunction?
    • Social Media
    • Technology
    India
    • English
    May 8, 2026
    Toplak & Mrak v. Slovenia
    Jun 30, 2026
    Jun 30, 2026
    Judgment
    Whether Slovenia violated Arts. 3, 14 of Protocol No. 1 that guarentees free elections and non-discrimination
    • Accessibility
    Slovenia
    • English
    Oct 26, 2010
    CH-02
    Apr 30, 2025
    Apr 30, 2025
    Judgment
    Are elements of the national electoral code that define allotment of legislative seats across the country's 10 districts (based off population patterns and anticipated growth in 1987) in conflict with the Constitution, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the American Convention of Human Rights, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
    • Electoral Maps and Districting
    Suriname
    • Dutch
    Aug 5, 2022
    2018Hun-Ma551
    Nov 1, 2024
    Nov 1, 2024
    Judgment
    Whether prohibiting elementary and secondary schoolteachers from establishing and joining political parties unreasonably infringes on their right to freedom of association. Whether the ban on elementary and secondary schoolteachers creating or being members of “other political organizations” as stated in Article 65(1) of the State Public Officials Act is clear and meets the balancing test set up by the court to justify a restriction on political rights.
    • Freedom of association and assembly
    • Voters' Rights
    South Korea
    • English
    Apr 23, 2020
    Electoral Justice for All: A Practitioner's Guide to Increasing Women's Access to Electoral Justice
    Oct 1, 2024
    Oct 1, 2024
    Resources
    • Election Accessibility
    • Electoral Inclusion
    • Electoral Inclusion
    • English
    Staatkundig Gereformeerde Partij v. the Netherlands
    Aug 9, 2024
    Aug 9, 2024
    Judgment
    Whether religiously affiliated parties can exclude women from running as candidates on the grounds that forcing the party to host women candidates violates its freedom of religious expression, as it believes women are unsuited for public office?
    • Gender
    Netherlands
    • English
    Jul 10, 2012
    Kitute v. Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission
    Aug 9, 2024
    Aug 9, 2024
    Judgment
    Is electronic evidence submitted in support of allegations of election fraud subject to the Evidence Act, which requires authentication or certification by an appropriate authority or expert?
    • Civil Procedure
    • Disputing Results
    • Electoral Administration Irregularities
    • Electoral Integrity
    • Electronic Voting
    Kenya
    • English
    Nov 6, 2017
    Odinga, et. al v. Ruto
    Aug 9, 2024
    Aug 9, 2024
    Judgment
    Whether petitioners’ evidence of interference and election fraud satisfied the appropriate level of evidence as required by the Court and affected the election result, warranting the cancellation and rerun of the election?
    • Civil Procedure
    • Disputing Results
    • Electoral Administration Irregularities
    • Electoral Integrity
    • Electronic Voting
    • EMB Operation
    Kenya
    • English
    Sep 5, 2022
    Alexander v. South Carolina State Conference of the NAACP
    Aug 9, 2024
    Aug 9, 2024
    Judgment
    Whether the South Carolina legislature “subordinated” race-neutral districting criteria to draw a Congressional district map in the state and overtly relied on racial considerations.
    • Electoral Maps and Districting
    United States of America
    • English
    May 23, 2024
    Nmalamuwomu v. Shadrack
    Jan 31, 2024
    Jan 31, 2024
    Judgment
    Whether the filing deadline for an election petition alleging vote buying made up to and on polling day runs for 21 days after the alleged payment,, or 21 days after the election result is released in the Official Gazette?.
    • Deadline(s)
    • Disputing Results
    • Electoral Integrity
    Vanuatu
      Jun 24, 2020
      Barthelemy v. President of the Republic of Vanuatu
      Jan 31, 2024
      Jul 22, 2026
      Judgment
      (1) Was the Council of Minister’s advice to the President to dissolve Parliament while there was a pending motion of no confidence by members of parliament a violation of the Constitution? (2) If so, was the dissolution of parliament by President void? (3) Does the Supreme Court have jurisdiction to hear constitutional writ petitions relating to the dissolution of parliament?
      • Conflict of Interests
      Vanuatu
        Sep 9, 2022
        Wale v. Attorney-General
        Jan 31, 2024
        Jan 31, 2024
        Judgment
        (1) Whether an unregistered party is considered a “non-contesting party” and is thus prohibited from forming a coalition with registered parties or independent groups in Parliament. (2) Whether the party registration requirement under the Political Party law to prove a certain number of registered voters support the formation of a party interferes with the voluntary nature of political parties and is a violation of the constitutional rights to freedom of association and assembly?
        • Freedom of association and assembly
        • Party Registration
        • Voters' Rights
        Solomon Islands
          Nov 14, 2014
          Samuel v. Chief Electoral Officer et al.
          Jan 24, 2024
          Jan 24, 2024
          Judgment
          (1) Whether Chief Electoral Officer (“CEO”) erred in rejecting a candidate’s request for a re-count due to a close mayoral race with 3,25% of vote difference and alleged violations? (2) Whether the refusal to add a name of a voter to the voter registry beyond the deadline for voter registration can be raised as a class action to protect the rights of voters?
          • Disputing Results
          • EMB Operation
          Marshall Islands
          • English
          Aug 31, 2018
          Lessons on the Use of Technology in Elections
          Nov 8, 2023
          Nov 8, 2023
          Resources
          • Election Dispute Resolution
          • Legal Frameworks
          • Regional Jurisprudence
          • English
          Lessons on Disinformation and Election Disputes
          Nov 7, 2023
          Nov 8, 2023
          Resources
          • Election Dispute Resolution
          • Judicial Independence
          • Legal Frameworks
          • English
          Alternative Dispute Resolution in Elections: Practitioner Brief
          May 5, 2023
          May 5, 2023
          Resources
          • Election Dispute Resolution
          • English
          Madhav Prasad Paudel and others vs Office of the PM, Local development Ministry, Election Commission Nepal et. al
          Jan 13, 2023
          Jan 13, 2023
          Judgment
          Whether the failure to hold local elections due to the absence of the required legal framework violates the right to periodic elections during the interim constitutional period. Whether the conduct of local government affairs by non-elected government employees violates the Local Self Government Act.
          • Election Date
          • Electoral Integrity
          Nepal
          • Nepali
          Nov 7, 2012
          Chaturman Beda vs Election Special Court and others
          Jan 13, 2023
          Jan 13, 2023
          Judgment
          Whether the ineligibility of a winning candidate due to his age should result in declaring the runner-up candidate as the winner of the election or invalidating the entire election result.
          • Candidate Registration
          • Disputing Results
          • Electoral Integrity
          Nepal
          • Nepali
          Feb 14, 1990
          Advocate Prem Chandra Rai vs Government of Nepal
          Jan 13, 2023
          Jan 13, 2023
          Judgment
          Whether Nepali citizens residing abroad should be given the opportunity to vote from the country in which they currently reside. Whether restricted voting rights on Nepali citizens living abroad violates the constitutional right to vote.
          • Accessibility
          • Elections as a Fundamental Right
          • Out of Country Voting
          Nepal
          • Nepali
          Mar 21, 2018
          City for All List, et. al v. Palestinian Central Election Commission, et. al
          Jan 4, 2023
          Jan 4, 2023
          Judgment
          Whether the error in registration on the voter list of one candidate from an independent candidate list should result in rejecting the application of all the candidates on the list, and thus the entire list, from running for election.
          • Candidate Eligibility
          • Candidate Registration
          Palestine
          • Arabic
          Apr 23, 2017
          Palmer v. Australian Electoral Commission (AEC)
          Oct 14, 2022
          Oct 14, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether the practice of disclosing the indicative two-candidate preferred count (“Indicative TCP”) prior to the closing of all polling sites in the country by the Australian Election Commission (AEC) influenced the voters’ choice and undermined the impartiality or perception of impartiality of the Commission, therefore violating the election law and the Constitution.
          • Electoral Administration Irregularities
          • EMB Operation
          Australia
          • English
          Aug 14, 2019
          Monroy Hernandez v. Molano Granados
          Oct 14, 2022
          Oct 14, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether the election of a municipal elected official should be nullified and/or her candidacy deemed ineligible on charges of nepotism due to her father holding a government position, which exercised administrative authority, within twelve months of her election even if there is no proof that he used or abused his position to further her candidacy.
          • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
          • Disputing Results
          • Electoral Integrity
          Colombia
          • Spanish
          Mar 12, 2020
          Bench Book on Electoral Dispute Resolution
          Oct 12, 2022
          Oct 12, 2022
          Resources
          • Election Dispute Resolution
          • Judicial Independence
          • Legal Frameworks
          • Regional Jurisprudence
          • English
          Decision 207183
          Sep 19, 2022
          Sep 19, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether the Sabac City Assembly was the proper authority to hear a challenge about the conduct of a referendum.
          • Civil Procedure
          • Electoral Administration Irregularities
          Serbia
          • Serbian
          Feb 3, 2022
          Decision No. 1 (1995)
          Sep 16, 2022
          Sep 16, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether a law that permits the Prime Minister to exercise his discretionary power to transfer or declare a vacancy for the position of the President of the Supreme Court of char’i jaafarite contradicts the principle of “separation of powers” and should be repealed.
          • Civil Procedure
          Lebanon
          • French
          Nov 2, 1995
          Decision No. 207182
          Sep 16, 2022
          Sep 16, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether a voter’s electoral rights are violated when the question asked in a referendum is unclear and information about the question is not readily available at the polling site.
          • Accessibility
          • Electoral Administration Irregularities
          • Vote Form Irregularities
          Serbia
          • Serbian
          Feb 3, 2022
          Decision 701/2020
          Sep 16, 2022
          Sep 16, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether the Brosteni Constituency Electoral Bureau’s (BEC) decision to reject a former vice mayor seeking to run for the mayor and local councilor elections, based on a report by the National Integrity Agency alleging that he had conflicts of interest, was improper.
          • Candidate Registration
          • Civil Procedure
          Romania
          • Romanian
          Aug 17, 2020
          Decision 378/2020
          Sep 16, 2022
          Sep 16, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether the Bistrita Năsăud Electoral Bureau (BECJ BN)’s decision to reject the registration of appellant electoral alliance USR-PLUS’s list of four candidates for the 2020 parliamentary elections was incorrect even though the appellant did not properly include the candidates’ genders, as is required by law for Chamber of Deputies and Senate elections.
          • Candidate Registration
          • Gender
          Romania
          • Romanian
          Oct 26, 2020
          In the Matter of Rudolph W. Giuliani
          Sep 16, 2022
          Sep 16, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether the respondent violated D.C. Bar Rules X and XI, § 2(b) by filing a frivolous lawsuit seeking to overturn the 2020 election results in Pennsylvania, which requires him to be sanctioned under the D.C. Rules of Professional Conduct.
          • Civil Procedure
          • Disputing Results
          United States of America
          • English
          Apr 4, 2022
          2018Hun-Ma456
          Sep 14, 2022
          Sep 14, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether the Public Official Election Act’s required verification of internet users when they post election-related content online during a campaign violates freedom of expression, freedom of anonymous speech, freedom of the press and the right to informational self-determination.
          • Criminal Procedure
          • Social Media
          South Korea
          • English
          Jan 28, 2021
          2017Hun-Ma813
          Sep 14, 2022
          Sep 14, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether any of the following alleged acts violate citizens’ constitutional rights to vote or equality under the law: 1) denying a soldier’s request to watch presidential election interviews and debates; 2) requiring election campaign bulletins written in braille to be within the page limits for booklet-type campaign bulletins; and 3) failing to require Korean sign language or captions in all election-related broadcasts.
          • Accessibility
          • Elections as a Fundamental Right
          • Electoral Administration Irregularities
          South Korea
          • English
          Aug 28, 2020
          Odhiambo Oduol v. Independent Electoral & Boundaries Commission
          Sep 14, 2022
          Sep 14, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether petitioner’s affidavit verifying a video recording meets the evidentiary burden outlined in Section 107 of the Evidence Act relating to electronic evidence.
          • Disputing Results
          • Electoral Integrity
          • Vote Verification and Transmission
          Kenya
          • English
          Jun 5, 2013
          Ledezma Acosta v. Ausecha Ordóñez and Armando Guevara Bravo
          Sep 13, 2022
          Sep 13, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether a candidate’s disqualification from running in an election should affect the eligibility of all the candidates on the political party’s candidate list, since as a result of the disqualification the entire list did not meet the gender quota minimum required by law.
          • Candidate Registration
          • Disputing Results
          • Party Registration
          • Quotas
          Colombia
          • Spanish
          Sep 17, 2020
          Núñez de Armas v. Magdaniel Hernández
          Sep 13, 2022
          Sep 13, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether a candidate must resign from his administrative position twelve months from the date of his registration as a candidate or twelve months from the date of the election to be eligible to run as a candidate.
          • Candidate Registration
          Colombia
          • Spanish
          Dec 16, 2020
          Ramos Rojas v. Sanabria Chacón
          Sep 13, 2022
          Sep 13, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether a political party’s internal rules on candidacy criteria relating to nepotism may nullify an election of one of its registered candidates if he violated the party rules but otherwise met the eligibility criteria set up in the Constitution or statutes.
          • Candidate Registration
          Colombia
          • Spanish
          Dec 3, 2020
          Zambrano Castro v. National Electoral Council
          Sep 13, 2022
          Sep 13, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether the rejection of an applicant’s mayoral candidacy should be overturned because he initiated a lawsuit to revoke disciplinary sanctions against him, thereby potentially qualifying him for a “pending lawsuit” exception as outlined in Article 100, Paragraph 8 of the General Code of Procedure.
          • Candidate Registration
          • Civil Procedure
          Colombia
          • Spanish
          Oct 29, 2020
          Ortiz Daza v. Act Declaring the Election of Candelo Riascos
          Sep 13, 2022
          Sep 13, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether a candidate is permitted to endorse a candidate from another party (“double militancy”) when he receives express permission or derogation from his own party to do so, despite the provision in law that prohibits this practice.
          • Candidate Registration
          • Disputing Results
          Colombia
          • Spanish
          Dec 10, 2020
          Ospina Carballo v. Restrepo Gallego
          Sep 13, 2022
          Sep 13, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether a candidate in the Departmental Assembly of Valle del Cauca gubernatorial election is eligible to be allocated a seat as Deputy even if he or she won fewer votes than the “blank vote option,” which won the second highest number of votes.
          • Disputing Results
          Colombia
          • Spanish
          Nov 5, 2020
          Medina Padilla v. Aguilar Hurtado
          Sep 13, 2022
          Sep 13, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether an election should be annulled because the elected candidate received an endorsement from registered members of a political party, along with some of that party’s militants, other than the candidate’s registered party.
          • Candidate Registration
          • Disputing Results
          • Party Registration
          Colombia
          • Spanish
          Aug 20, 2020
          Masumba v. Kamondo
          Sep 13, 2022
          Sep 13, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether the respondent was properly elected as a Member of Parliament on account of allegations made against him by the appellant of illegal acts or misconduct (i.e., defamation or inflammatory statements, intimidation and violence, and undue influence) during the campaign period.
          • Disputing Results
          • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
          Zambia
          • English
          Nov 17, 2017
          Marube Ombeta, Kamotho Njenga v. Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission
          Sep 13, 2022
          Sep 13, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC)’s decision to implement the two-thirds gender rule for the 2022 elections is unconstitutional. Whether the IEBC’s decision to reject the petitioner’s candidate nominations list for the National Assembly and the Senate was unconstitutional.
          • Candidate Registration
          • Gender
          • Quotas
          Kenya
          • English
          Jun 13, 2022
          State of Washington v. Facebook, Inc.
          Sep 13, 2022
          Sep 13, 2022
          Judgment
          Whether Facebook violated election law by not maintaining records of their political advertising and failing to make those records available to the public.
          • Campaign Finance
          • Social Media
          United States of America
          • English
          Jun 8, 2018
          Election Dispute Resolution Report 2020
          Dec 23, 2021
          Dec 23, 2021
          Resources
          • Election Dispute Resolution
          • Legal Frameworks
          • Regional Jurisprudence
          • English
          Election Case Law Analysis Series: Lessons for Regulating Campaigning on Social Media
          Dec 22, 2021
          Dec 22, 2021
          Resources
          • Legal Frameworks
          • English
          Election Case Law Analysis Series: Lessons on Gender Equality and Women’s Political Participation
          Dec 22, 2021
          Dec 22, 2021
          Resources
          • Electoral Inclusion
          • English
          Guide Electoral, Tome III Référencement jurisprudentiel 2006-2018
          Dec 22, 2021
          Dec 22, 2021
          Resources
          • Election Dispute Resolution
          • French
          Manuel de Capitalisation des Bonnes Pratiques en Matière de Contentieux Électoral dans l'Espace Francophone
          Dec 22, 2021
          Dec 22, 2021
          Resources
          • Election Dispute Resolution
          • French
          O’Rourke v. Dominion Voting Systems, Inc
          Nov 30, 2021
          Nov 30, 2021
          Judgment
          Whether to impose sanctions on the Plaintiff's attorneys for filing frivolous litigation.
          • Frivolous Litigation
          United States of America
          • English
          Aug 3, 2021
          King v. Whitmer
          Nov 29, 2021
          Nov 30, 2021
          Judgment
          Whether to impose sanctions on the Plaintiff’s attorneys for filing frivolous litigation in violation of Rule 11 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.
          • Frivolous Litigation
          United States of America
          • English
          Aug 25, 2021
          SUP-REP-16/2016 Y SUP-REP-22/2016 ACUMULADOS
          Oct 26, 2021
          Oct 26, 2021
          Judgment
          Whether the Green Party of Mexico and various famous persons were rightfully sanctioned for alleged campaign violations.
          • Social Media
          Mexico
          • Spanish
          Apr 20, 2016
          Appeals declared by the Political Party "Dignity and Truth Platform" and the electoral candidate Andrei Năstase, by Political Party "Party of Socialists of the Republic of Moldova" and by the Electoral Council of the Chisinau Municipal Electoral District No. 1
          Oct 26, 2021
          Oct 26, 2021
          Judgment
          Whether the 2018 mayoral election in Chisinau were appropriately annulled due to violations of the electoral silence period on election day.
          • Disputing Results
          • Social Media
          Moldova
          • Romanian
          Jun 25, 2018
          Electoral Justice: Here, Now, Tomorrow [The Case of Serbia]
          Oct 25, 2021
          Oct 25, 2021
          Resources
          • Election Dispute Resolution
          • English
          • Serbian
          Albayda Judgment - Emergency Procedural Ruling
          Oct 19, 2021
          Oct 25, 2021
          Judgment
          Whether Libyan Constitution Drafting Assembly (“CDA”) members’ procedural change on vote quorum, from requiring 2/3 majority plus one of the entire CDA to 2/3 majority plus one of present members, violated the law.
            Libya
            • Arabic
            Dec 19, 2016
            Albayda Judgment – Ali Tarhouni Case II (2016)
            Oct 19, 2021
            Oct 19, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether the chairman of the CDA lost his Libyan citizenship and eligibility for office by obtaining American citizenship and marrying a foreigner.
            • Candidate Registration
            Libya
            • Arabic
            Nov 28, 2016
            The National Electoral Board of Ethiopia v. The Harari Peoples’ Regional State, Harari National Congress
            Oct 19, 2021
            Oct 19, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether the decision by the Election Bench of the FSC ordering the NEBE to continue the practice, during the 6th general elections, of allowing members of the Harari community residing outside of the Harari People’s Regional State to elect members of the Harari National Congress (which is part of the Harari People’s Regional State Council (regional parliament)) contained an error of law.
            • Elections as a Fundamental Right
            Ethiopia
            • Amharic
            May 27, 2021
            VerfGH Thuringia, 07/15/2020 - VerfGH 2/20
            Oct 19, 2021
            Oct 19, 2021
            Judgment
            Is a gender quota statute constitutional?
            • Gender
            • Quotas
            Germany
            • German
            Jul 15, 2020
            VerfGBbg, judgment of 23 October 2020 - VfGBbg 9/19
            Oct 19, 2021
            Oct 19, 2021
            Judgment
            Are gender quotas constitutional?
            • Gender
            • Quotas
            Germany
            • German
            Oct 23, 2020
            VerfGBbg, judgment of 23. October 2020 - VfGBbg 55/19
            Oct 19, 2021
            Oct 19, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether the gender quota under the Parity Act is constitutional
            • Gender
            • Quotas
            Germany
            • German
            Oct 23, 2020
            Supreme Court of Samoa, Faatuatua I Le Atua Samoa Ua Tasi (F.A.S.T. Party) v. Electoral Commissioner
            Oct 19, 2021
            Oct 19, 2021
            Judgment
            A couple of questions are presented to the Supreme Court. First, whether the Electoral Commissioner acted unlawfully when he activated Article 44(1A) and whether they are mandated to implement Article 44(1A), and if so, the timeframe to invoke it.
            • Gender
            • Quotas
            Samoa
            • English
            May 14, 2021
            Guidelines for National Political Parties and, where appropriate, Local Political Parties, to prevent, attend, sanction, repair and eradicate political violence against women based on gender
            Oct 6, 2021
            Oct 6, 2021
            Resources
            • Electoral Inclusion
            • Electoral Inclusion
            • Spanish
            BVerfG, decision of the Second Senate of December 15, 2020
            Oct 6, 2021
            Oct 6, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether the non-parity nomination of candidates for the Bundestag election by the parties constitutes a major electoral error that has a decisive impact on the distribution of seats and the validity of the election.
            • Gender
            Germany
            • German
            Dec 15, 2020
            In the Matter of Rudolph W. Giuliani, an Attorney (United States)
            Aug 18, 2021
            Aug 18, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether Mr. Giuliani’s conduct, as a lawyer perpetuating false statements about widespread voter fraud during the 2020 United States presidential election, violated New York's professional rules of conduct?
            • Disputing Results
            • Electoral Integrity
            United States of America
            • English
            Jun 24, 2021
            The Right to Participate in the Government of One's Country in the Context of an Election Held During a Public Health Emergency or a Pandemic, Such as the COVID-19 Crisis, No. 001/2020, Advisory Opinion, African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights [Afr. Ct. H.P.R.] (July 16, 2021).
            Jul 26, 2021
            Aug 5, 2021
            Resources
            • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
            • English
            Conseil d'État (CE), 6ème chambre, 28 May 2021, N° 445567 (unpublished in Lebon collection)
            Jul 20, 2021
            Aug 5, 2021
            Judgment
            There are a few issues. 1) Whether an opposing candidate’s advertisement purchased and disseminated on Facebook prior to the campaign period violated article L. 52-1; 2) Whether an outdoor campaign advertisement posted near a busy street and restaurant and shared on Facebook violated Article L. 51; 3) Whether the opposing candidate disseminated false or misleading information about voting by proxy procedures under Article L. 97; 4) Whether opposing candidate defamed complainant under Article 48-2 with a leaflet during the electoral silence period.; and 5) Whether the level of voter abstention observed is sufficient to cancel electoral operations.
            • Disputing Results
            • Social Media
            France
            • French
            May 28, 2021
            Conseil d'État (CE), 4ème chambre, 31 May 2021, N° 441849 (unpublished in Lebon collection)
            Jul 20, 2021
            Jul 21, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether an incumbent mayoral candidate’s advertisement purchased and disseminated on Facebook prior to the campaign period violated article L. 52-1. Whether the level of voter abstention observed is sufficient to cancel electoral operations.
            • Disputing Results
            • Social Media
            France
            • French
            May 31, 2021
            (Mexico) SUP 2020 REC 102 924628
            Jul 1, 2021
            Aug 5, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether indigenous customs for men to elect political leaders outweigh the principles of non-discrimination, equality and gender parity, as well as the right of "every woman [...] to a life free of violence, both in the public and private spheres" and to "freely and fully exercise their political rights.”
            • Gender
            • Indigenous Persons
            Mexico
            • Spanish
            Sep 15, 2020
            (Mexico) SM JDC 0167 2021
            Jul 1, 2021
            Jul 21, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether it was incorrect that the request for a citizen's trial that he filed in the initial instance was processed as a complaint, considering that this is the ideal way in which a favorable resolution could be obtained that guarantees the inclusion of members of the LGBTQIA+ community. Whether political parties are obligated to have a quota for candidates that identify as LGBTQIA+ to guarantee their inclusion in the political process.
            • Gender
            • Quotas
            Mexico
            • Spanish
            Mar 31, 2021
            (Mexico) SCM JDC 0412 2021
            Jul 1, 2021
            Jul 21, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether there is an obligation among political parties to comply with a candidate quota that included people from the LGBTQIA + community even though there was no legal order or law to do so.
            • Gender
            • Quotas
            Mexico
            • Spanish
            Apr 3, 2021
            (Mexico) SX JE 0003 2021
            Jun 23, 2021
            Jul 21, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether there were procedural irregularities in the lower court’s decision based on the timeliness of the complaint and lack of notice by the court. Whether evidence from Facebook and WhatsApp demonstrating gender based political violence were illegally obtained and possess the truth and veracity it asserts.
            • Gender
            Mexico
            • Spanish
            Jan 21, 2021
            Budding Democracy or Judicialisation: Lessons from Africa’s Emerging Electoral Jurisprudence
            Jun 4, 2021
            Jun 4, 2021
            Resources
            • Election Annulments
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • English
            Plaaslike Besorgde Inwoners v. Independent Electoral Commission
            Feb 17, 2021
            Feb 17, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether the municipal government elections for four wards in the George Local Municipality should be annulled due to alleged wrongs and irregularities in the voting and counting procedures.
            • Disputing Results
            South Africa
            • English
            Jan 5, 2021
            Election Investigations Guidebook
            Dec 28, 2020
            Dec 28, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • English
            Trump for President, Inc. v. Boockvar
            Dec 28, 2020
            Dec 28, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether it violates the Equal Protection Clause of the Constitution for Pennsylvania to give counties the discretion to adopt "notice and cure" policies (to provide notice to voters whose mail-in ballots were procedurally defective and an opportunity to cure their ballots).
            • Civil Procedure
            • Disputing Results
            United States of America
            • English
            Nov 21, 2020
            Germin Organization v. Central Election Commission
            Oct 15, 2020
            Oct 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the vote counting procedure violates the right to early vote for Kosovo citizens outside of Kosovo. Whether the complaint may be brought before a final decision is reached.
            • Civil Procedure
            • Vote Verification and Transmission
            Kosovo
            • English
            Oct 19, 2019
            Western Native Voice v. Stapleton
            Oct 9, 2020
            Oct 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the Ballot Interference Prevention Act violates the Plaintiff’s right to vote, right to free speech, right to association, and due process.
            • Elections as a Fundamental Right
            • Indigenous Persons
            • Vote Verification and Transmission
            United States of America
            • English
            Sep 25, 2020
            In re Article 27 (3) & (8) of the Constitution of Kenya 2010
            Oct 2, 2020
            Nov 6, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether failure to enact the two-third gender rule despite Court orders to do so calls for dissolvement of the Parliament.
            • Gender
            • Quotas
            Kenya
            • English
            Sep 21, 2020
            Karnwea v. National Elections Commission
            Oct 1, 2020
            Nov 6, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether an investigation is necessary to prohibit a candidate from running when they allegedly do not meet the qualifications? Whether the Election Commission may go beyond the statutorily prescribed penalties for not meeting a qualification?
            • Candidate Registration
            • Civil Procedure
            • EMB Independence
            Liberia
            • English
            Jul 20, 2017
            Georgian Labour Party v. Georgia
            Sep 23, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Electoral Fraud
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Incal v. Turkey
            Sep 23, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Grosaru v. Romania
            Sep 23, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Communist Party of Russia v. Russia
            Sep 23, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Atakishi v. Azerbaijan
            Sep 23, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Baytan v. Commission on Elections
            Sep 23, 2020
            Nov 6, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether petitioner's voluntary disclosure and alleged good faith mistake is sufficient to survive a preliminary hearing requiring only probable cause?
            • Civil Procedure
            • Voter Registration
            Phillippines
            • English
            Feb 4, 2003
            Domingo v. Commission on Elections
            Sep 23, 2020
            Nov 6, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether there was sufficient evidence to conclude that the incumbent mayor prodded potential Board of Election Inspectors for the City?
            • Civil Procedure
            • Electoral Integrity
            • EMB Independence
            • EMB Operation
            Phillippines
            • English
            Dec 1, 1998
            Kerimova v. Azerbaijan
            Sep 23, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Annulments
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Hajili v. Azerbaijan
            Sep 23, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Annulments
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Inkatha Freedom Party v. Independent Electoral Commission
            Sep 23, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether alleged electoral illegalities were sufficient to require an investigation into the election results.
            • Civil Procedure
            • Electoral Integrity
            South Africa
            • English
            Jul 14, 2001
            In Re Dispute Case No. 1 of 1999
            Sep 23, 2020
            Oct 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether two rival groups within the same political party may utilize the same political symbol on the eve of elections.
            • Candidate Registration
            • Party Registration
            India
            • Arabic
            • English
            Aug 7, 1999
            Gandhi v. Narain
            Sep 23, 2020
            Oct 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether legislative acts passed during the appeals process may be retroactively applied to validate an election currently in the courts.
            • Disputing Results
            • Judicial Independence
            India
            • English
            Jul 11, 1975
            Aliyev v. Azerbaijan
            Sep 23, 2020
            Oct 15, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Chiafalo v. Washington
            Sep 17, 2020
            Sep 17, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether a pledge requirement and sanction violates the Electors Constitutional right to pledge electoral votes regardless of voter preference?
            • Elections as a Fundamental Right
            United States of America
            • English
            Jul 6, 2020
            Yang v. Kellner
            Sep 17, 2020
            Sep 17, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether removal of the candidates from the primary ballots after the termination of their campaign violates the voter’s right to elect the candidate of their choosing.
            • Candidate Registration
            • Elections as a Fundamental Right
            United States of America
            • English
            May 5, 2020
            National Elections Commission v. Siebo
            Sep 16, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the respondent lost his right to appeal the Review Panel rejection of his application when he failed to meet the Election Commission’s deadline.
            • Candidate Registration
            • Civil Procedure
            Liberia
            • English
            Sep 19, 2017
            Cernea v. Romania
            Sep 9, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • French
            Iskra v. Russia
            Sep 9, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            ACHPR Tanganyika Law Society v. Tanzania
            Sep 9, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Ngandu v. Congo
            Sep 9, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • French
            Gorzelik v. Poland-
            Sep 9, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Samadbayli v. Azerbaijan
            Sep 3, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            Hajibeyli v. Azerbaijan
            Sep 3, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            Goodface v. Lower Brule Sioux Tribe 2020 Election Board
            Aug 27, 2020
            Oct 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether a Federal Court may hear a Tribal candidate eligibility claim under the federal question doctrine?
            • Candidate Registration
            • Civil Procedure
            • Indigenous Persons
            United States of America
            • English
            Aug 25, 2020
            Jupica vs Nec
            Aug 26, 2020
            Oct 8, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the postponement of the Liberian elections to a date when the Ebola threat was still ongoing was unconstitutional?
            • Electoral Administration Irregularities
            • EMB Independence
            • Health Concerns & Election Administration
            Liberia
            • English
            Jan 13, 2016
            Rideout v. Gardner
            Aug 19, 2020
            Sep 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether a prohibition of a photograph of a completed ballot violates the First Amendment?
            • Social Media
            • Technology
            United States of America
            • English
            Aug 11, 2015
            Antonio Pedro de Siqueira Indio da Costa v. Public Electoral Ministry (No. 1825-24.2010.6.00.0000)
            Aug 10, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether tweets announcing candidacy before the election period violate the Election Law because it is a publicly accessible platform.
            • Social Media
            Brazil
            • Portuguese
            Jun 4, 2010
            PAN v. PRI (SM JIN 0035 2015)
            Aug 7, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the Governor's presence and irregularities are sufficient to annul the election results.
            • Disputing Results
            • Electoral Administration Irregularities
            • Electoral Integrity
            • Social Media
            Mexico
            • Spanish
            Aug 4, 2017
            MOREA v. Party of Institutional Revolutionary (SUP 2015 REP 544 499367)
            Aug 7, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the dissemination of campaign materials on twitter accounts of candidate and alternate candidates violate the electoral silence laws?
            • Electoral Integrity
            • Social Media
            Mexico
            • Spanish
            Apr 20, 2016
            Institutional Revolutionary Party v. Miguel Angel Yunes Linares (SUP JRC 0168 2016)
            Aug 7, 2020
            Sep 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether Facebook posts that indicate a political position, but do not solicit votes constitute pre-campaign activity.
            • Social Media
            Mexico
            • Spanish
            Apr 25, 2016
            Institutional Revolutionary Party v. Andrés Manuel López Obrador (SUP RAP 0268 2012)
            Aug 7, 2020
            Sep 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether Twitter posts and Youtube videos constitute campaign acts?
            • Social Media
            Mexico
            • Spanish
            May 24, 2012
            In re Article 138 Electoral Code — No. 0382-E8-2018
            Aug 7, 2020
            Feb 5, 2021
            Judgment
            What is the scope of the Electoral Code as it pertains to the dissemination of opinion polls and surveys by companies and organizations not registered with the Electoral Administration when dispersed through social media platforms?
            • Social Media
            Costa Rica
            • Spanish
            Jan 16, 2018
            Labita v. Italy
            Aug 5, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Zdanoka v. Latvia
            Aug 5, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Tanase v. Moldova
            Aug 5, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Accessibility
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • Violation of an International Treaty
            • English
            Legal Considerations when Delaying or Adapting Elections
            Jul 29, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Postponement
            • Ukrainian
            IFES Ukraine E day Pocket Handbook for Police Officers 2019 Parliamentary elections Eng
            Jul 28, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • English
            Ali v. David
            Jul 28, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
            Jul 28, 2020
            Jan 31, 2023
            Resources
            • International Treaty
            • English
            Emile v. Republic of Cote D’Ivoire
            Jul 28, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            Kambole v. Tanzania
            Jul 28, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            Seawright v. Board of Elections & In re Hawatmeh v. State Board of Elections
            Jul 27, 2020
            Oct 8, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether late filings during the COVID-9 pandemic constitute unique circumstances that would permit remedy of the fatal defect when otherwise not provide in law.
            • Candidate Registration
            • Health Concerns & Election Administration
            United States of America
            • English
            May 21, 2020
            Mwiru v. Samson
            Jul 24, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the respondent’s education failed to meet the requirements for candidacy. If so, whether the respondent’s election as a Member of Parliament should be annulled.
            • Disputing Results
            • Electoral Integrity
            Uganda
            • English
            Jun 28, 2011
            Opendi v. Electoral Commission
            Jul 24, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the invalidation of seventeen polling station results is sufficient grounds to annul the election results.
            • Disputing Results
            • Vote Form Irregularities
            Uganda
            • English
            Sep 23, 2011
            Kyewalabye v. Electoral Commission
            Jul 24, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the plaintiff has the evidentiary burden to contest the election results.
            • Civil Procedure
            • Disputing Results
            Uganda
            • English
            Oct 3, 2016
            Wendenberg v. Netherlands
            Jul 24, 2020
            Nov 6, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether an electoral bribe must be for the amount promised in order to be a criminal offense.
            • Criminal Procedure
            • Electoral Integrity
            Netherlands
            • Dutch
            Apr 9, 2019
            Hong Kong Police Force v. Electoral Affairs Commission
            Jul 24, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether a publicly accessible voter list violates the right to privacy?
            • Voter Registration
            Hong Kong
            • English
            May 5, 2020
            In re Constituent Assembly Elections of 2011
            Jul 23, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the right to secrecy was violated in the 2011 election sufficient to annul the election results.
            • Electoral Administration Irregularities
            • Electoral Integrity
            Iceland
            • Icelandic
            Jan 6, 2011
            In re 2016 Election of President of Iceland
            Jul 23, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the prohibition of voters from signing support petitions for multiple candidates conflicts with Act. No. 36. 1945. Whether the plaintiff has a cause of action before elections take place.
            • Candidate Registration
            • Civil Procedure
            Iceland
            • Icelandic
            Jun 15, 2016
            In re the Icelandic Presidential Election of 2012
            Jul 23, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the inability of disabled voters to cast secret ballots is sufficient grounds for annulling election results.
            • Accessibility
            • Electoral Administration Irregularities
            • Electoral Integrity
            Iceland
            • Icelandic
            Jun 6, 2012
            Responsibility for the Violation of Electoral Law: Manual for Members of Commissions, Police, Investigators, and Judges
            Jul 22, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • Ukrainian
            Early Election of Deputies of Ukraine 2019: A Guide for Judges
            Jul 22, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • Ukrainian
            Election of the President of Ukraine 2019: Manuals for Judges
            Jul 22, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • Ukrainian
            An Integrated Approach to Election and Conflict
            Jul 22, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • English
            The Resolution of Election Disputes: Legal Principles That Control Election Challenges
            Jul 22, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • English
            Addressing Election Disputes and Elections Offenses in Zimbabwe
            Jul 22, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • English
            When Are Elections Good Enough? Validating or Annulling Election Results
            Jul 22, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Annulments
            • English
            2019 Presidential Election in Ukraine: Post-Election Report
            Jul 22, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • English
            Equal Access: How to Include Persons with Disabilities in Elections and Political Processes
            Jul 22, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Accessibility
            • English
            Cybersecurity in Elections: Developing a Holistic Exposure and Adaptation Testing (HEAT) Process for Election Management Bodies
            Jul 22, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Electoral Fraud
            • English
            International Standards for the Independence of the Judiciary
            Jul 17, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Judicial Independence
            • English
            Guide to Article 3 of Protocol No. 1 to the European Convention on Human Rights
            Jul 17, 2020
            Dec 22, 2021
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • English
            Federal Prosecution of Election Offenses
            Jul 17, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • English
            Mediation and Post Election Litigation: A Way Forward
            Jul 17, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • English
            Human Rights in the Administration of Justice: A Manual on Human Rights for Judges, Prosecutors, and Lawyers
            Jul 17, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • English
            • Portuguese
            Resolving Election Disputes in the OSCE Area: Towards a Standard Election Dispute Monitoring System
            Jul 17, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • English
            Elections in Egypt: Implications of Recent Court Decisions on the Electoral Framework
            Jul 17, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • English
            Electoral Commission v. Rawali
            Jul 16, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the postponement of the polling day due to inclement weather violated sec. 97, 115, 117, and 206 of Organic Law.
            • EMB Independence
            • EMB Operation
            • Judicial Independence
            Papua New Guinea
            • English
            Jun 20, 2003
            Tabar v. Wong
            Jul 16, 2020
            Nov 6, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the petitioner met the evidentiary burden for a electoral bribery claim?
            • Criminal Procedure
            • Electoral Integrity
            Papua New Guinea
            • English
            Jan 18, 2018
            Hvit Election Alliance v. Attorney General
            Jul 15, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether a discriminatory election alliance member's criminal conviction violates domestic law and the ECHR?
            • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
            • Party Registration
            Norway
            • Norwegian
            Nov 28, 1997
            Yumak & Sadak v. Turkey
            Jul 15, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            • French
            Suryadharma Ali & M. Romahurmuziy v. General Election Commission
            Jul 15, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Did the General Election Commission (KPU) violate the Legislative Election Law by eliminating a political party’s proposed candidate list with total women candidates that did not meet 30 percent gender quota as stipulated by the law?
            • Candidate Registration
            • Gender
            • Quotas
            Indonesia
            • Indonesian
            Jun 3, 2013
            Prabowo Subianto & Hatta Rajasa v. General Election Commission
            Jul 15, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
            Did the General Election Commission (KPU) violate the Presidential Election Law while conducting the vote count for the 2014 presidential election?
            • Disputing Results
            Indonesia
            • Indonesian
            Aug 21, 2014
            Surunuddin Dangga & Muchtar Silondae v. General Election Commission of South Konawe
            Jul 15, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the Regional General Election Commission (KPU) of South Konawe manipulated the official results “systematically, structurally, and massively” while conducting the vote counting for the regional head election?
            • Campaign Finance
            • Disputing Results
            • Electoral Integrity
            Indonesia
            • Indonesian
            Aug 10, 2010
            Ujung Iskandar & Bambang Purwanto v. General Election Commission of West Kotawaringin
            Jul 15, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the Regional General Election Commission (KPU) of West Kotawaringin manipulated the official results “systematically, structurally, and massively” while conducting the vote counting for the regional head election?
            • Disputing Results
            Indonesia
            • Indonesian
            Jun 7, 2010
            Roeskan Effendi & Rohidin Mersyah v. General Election Commission of South Bengkulu
            Jul 15, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
            Did the General Election Commission (KPU) of South Bengkulu manipulate the official result “systematically, structurally, and massively” by conducting dishonest and unfair vote counting?
            • Candidate Registration
            • Disputing Results
            Indonesia
            • Indonesian
            Jan 8, 2009
            Prabowo Subianto & Hatta Rajasa v. General Election Commission
            Jul 15, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
            Did the General Election Commission (KPU) violate the Presidential Election Law while conducting the vote count for the 2014 presidential election?
            • Disputing Results
            Indonesia
            • Indonesian
            Aug 21, 2014
            Prabowo Subianto & Sandiaga Salahudin Uno v. General Election Commission
            Jul 15, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
            Did the General Election Commission (KPU) violate the General Elections Code while conducting the vote count for the 2019 presidential election?
            • Disputing Results
            Indonesia
            • Indonesian
            Jun 27, 2019
            In re Magyar Ketfarku Kutya Part v. Hungary
            Jul 14, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            • French
            Sitaropoulos v. Greece
            Jul 14, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Accessibility
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            In re Luis Gullermo Otoya Gertds
            Jul 13, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether an alleged vote counting inconsistency is sufficient to sustain a claim for election annulment without a claim of harm?
            • Civil Procedure
            • Electoral Integrity
            Colombia
            • Spanish
            Jun 2, 2014
            In re Valdes
            Jul 13, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether a judicial election taking place after a newly election procedure was passed, but initiated before has ground for annulment.
            • Electoral Administration Irregularities
            • Judicial Independence
            Colombia
            • Spanish
            Feb 23, 2017
            In re Gomez
            Jul 13, 2020
            Nov 6, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether criminal charges against an elected officeholder are sufficient to revoke the position on a temporary basis?
            • Criminal Procedure
            • Electoral Integrity
            Chile
            • Spanish
            Dec 23, 2008
            Ventose v. Chief Electoral Officer
            Jul 10, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            In re Representation of People Act and the September 7, 2015 Elections.
            Jul 10, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the potential for Chief Justice bias is sufficient to overturn the dismissal of a petition challenging election results.
            • Civil Procedure
            • Electoral Integrity
            • Judicial Independence
            Trinidad and Tobago
            • English
            Feb 6, 2020
            Attorney General v. Taylor
            Jul 10, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the 2010 Electoral Amendment Act is inconsistent with the Bill of Rights Act due to the provision disenfranchising prisoners
            • Judicial Independence
            • Voter Registration
            New Zealand
            • English
            Nov 9, 2019
            Inter-American Commission on Human Rights v. Republic of Peru
            Jul 9, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Annulments
            • Judicial Independence
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            Ronan v. Regional Electoral Office
            Jul 9, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the business entity was formed for the candidate to utilize the funds as illegal campaign funds
            • Campaign Finance
            Brazil
            • Portuguese
            May 14, 2019
            Sardelli v. Almeida
            Jul 9, 2020
            Nov 6, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the President may file a criminal electoral complaint against a private citizen.
            • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
            • Criminal Procedure
            • Electoral Integrity
            Brazil
            • Portuguese
            Aug 14, 2003
            In Re Case No. 9768, 9780 & 9828
            Jul 8, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the elections violated the citizen’s political rights even though the domestic options were exhausted.
            • Electoral Integrity
            • EMB Independence
            • EMB Operation
            Mexico
            • English
            May 17, 1990
            Together for the Change Without Formalizing Candidacies
            Jul 7, 2020
            Sep 15, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the when there is a vacancy in the candidate list and a legal framework for alternating candidate gender on the ballot, the substitute must be of the same gender as the deceased.
            • Candidate Registration
            • Gender
            Argentina
            • Spanish
            Nov 12, 2019
            Mustapha v. Attorney General of Guyana
            Jul 7, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Legal Frameworks
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            Ram v. Attorney General
            Jul 7, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Election Annulments
            • Election Dispute Resolution
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            Campos v. Ecuador
            Jul 7, 2020
            Oct 14, 2020
            Resources
            • Judicial Independence
            • Regional Jurisprudence
            • English
            Safeguarding Health and Elections
            Jul 6, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
            • Serbian
            Safeguarding Health and Elections
            Jul 6, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
            • Armenian
            Safeguarding Health and Elections
            Jul 6, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
            • English
            Preserving Electoral Integrity During an Infodemic
            Jul 6, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
            • English
            Legal Considerations When Delaying or Adapting Elections
            Jul 6, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Resources
            • COVID-19 (Postponement and Accessibility)
            • Election Postponement
            • English
            • Ukrainian
            Shura Council Speaker's request for constitutional review of the drafted law.
            Jul 6, 2020
            Aug 5, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether the proposed provisions are constitutional.
            • Electoral Maps and Districting
            • Vote Form Irregularities
            Egypt
            • English
            Feb 13, 2013
            Shura Council Speaker request for constitutional review of the draft law regulating the exercise of political rights.
            Jul 6, 2020
            Aug 5, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether the draft law adheres to the current constitutional political protections.
            • Accessibility
            • Vote Verification and Transmission
            Egypt
            • English
            May 26, 2013
            Mustafa v. Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces
            Jul 6, 2020
            Aug 5, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether closed party lists and a first past the post system discriminates against independent candidates?
            • Candidate Registration
            • Electoral Integrity
            • Voting Systems (Winner-take-all, proportional, etc.)
            Egypt
            • English
            Jun 14, 2012
            Abdel-Razeq v. Ahmed
            Jul 6, 2020
            Aug 5, 2021
            Judgment
            Where the constituency representation scheme violates the reasonableness standard.
            • Electoral Integrity
            • Electoral Maps and Districting
            Egypt
            • English
            Mar 15, 2015
            Mohamed v. Chairman of High Elections Commission
            Jul 6, 2020
            Aug 5, 2021
            Judgment
            Whether the elections of the Shura Council, Upper House, exceed the bodies authority and whether and actions taken by the body are consequently unconstitutional.
            • Candidate Registration
            • Electoral Integrity
            • Judicial Independence
            Egypt
            • English
            Jun 3, 2013
            K., B., & S. v. Government Council
            Jul 1, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether a voter is deprived of their right to vote if they vote for a candidate that has orally withdrawn from the race, but that withdraw is not recognized by the Governor and the candidate’s name appears on the ballot?
            • Elections as a Fundamental Right
            • Vote Form Irregularities
            Switzerland
            • German
            Feb 11, 1987
            Jampen v. State Council
            Jul 1, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether when two distinct constituencies have a single electoral body and drastically different populations, the constituencies must be severed and granted their own electoral bodies.
            • Elections as a Fundamental Right
            • Electoral Maps and Districting
            Switzerland
            • German
            Mar 20, 1963
            Wong Souk Yee v. Attorney General
            Jul 1, 2020
            Nov 6, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the Prime Minister had a duty to fill the vacancy in a Group Representation Constituency.
            • Electoral Integrity
            • EMB Independence
            Singapore
            • English
            Apr 10, 2019
            Tan Chen Bock v. Attorney General
            Jul 1, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the reserved election clause solely permits choosing from the terms of office of Presidents elected by the citizens, or also includes those chosen by Parliament.
            • Candidate Registration
            Singapore
            • English
            Aug 23, 2017
            Chee Siok Chin v. Attorney General
            Jul 1, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the plaintiff’s application for Parliament was constitutionally denied. If not, whether the election results may be overturned for all members of Parliament.
            • Candidate Registration
            • Electoral Integrity
            Singapore
            • English
            Jun 22, 2006
            Khuhro v. Khan
            Jun 30, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether misstatements on the candidate’s election papers are sufficient to declare an election void.
            • Candidate Registration
            • Electoral Integrity
            Pakistan
            • English
            Aug 1, 2019
            Sandhu v. Election Commission of Pakistan
            Jun 30, 2020
            Nov 4, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether a repoll is necessary due to an intervening crime.
            • Electoral Integrity
            • Vote Verification and Transmission
            Pakistan
            • English
            May 31, 2018
            Rind v. Balochistan
            Jun 30, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether failure to disclose education was grounds for disqualifying the petitioner as a candidate.
            • Candidate Registration
            Pakistan
            • English
            Sep 19, 2018
            Buriro v. Shah
            Jun 30, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
            Where the citizenship requirement for candidacy may be met by a renunciation of dual citizenship.
            • Candidate Registration
            Pakistan
            • English
            Jan 23, 2019
            2017 (Gyo Tsu) 47 [Judgments concerning the constitutionality of the provisions on the apportionment of seats for members (to be elected by constituency) of the House of Councillors stipulated in Article 14 and Appended Table 3 of the Public Offices Election Act]
            Jun 29, 2020
            Nov 19, 2020
            Judgment
            Whether the electoral code system, in light of the migration from constituencies, should be declared unconstitutional?
            • Voting Systems (Winner-take-all, proportional, etc.)
            Japan
            • English
            Sep 17, 2017
            2001 (Gyo Tsu) 82 Judgments of the Supreme Court
            Jun 29, 2020
            Sep 16, 2020
            Judgment
              • Accessibility
              • Elections as a Fundamental Right
              Japan
              • English
              Sep 14, 2001
              2001 (Gyo Tsu) 233 [Case to Seeking Nullification of the Election]
              Jun 29, 2020
              Sep 16, 2020
              Judgment
                • Candidate Registration
                Japan
                • English
                Dec 18, 2001
                1999 (Gyo Tsu) 35 [Judgment of the Grant Bench, dismissed by the Supreme Court]
                Jun 29, 2020
                Feb 9, 2021
                Judgment
                Whether the unequal treatment between independent and political party candidates regarding broadcasting during campaigns was unconstitutional.
                • Electoral Maps and Districting
                • Social Media
                Japan
                • English
                Oct 19, 1999
                1996 (Gyo Tsu) 28 [Judgment of the Second Petty Bench, partially dismissed, partially quashed, and partially terminated]
                Jun 29, 2020
                Jul 26, 2021
                Judgment
                Whether denying absentee ballots to voters outside of the country for official ballots is sufficient to dispute the election result.
                • Disputing Results
                • Electoral Integrity
                Japan
                • English
                May 31, 1996
                The Representation Of The People Act v The Election Petitions Act, etal
                Jun 26, 2020
                Nov 4, 2020
                Judgment
                Whether there is sufficient evidence to declare the 1997 elections void?
                • Electoral Integrity
                • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                • Vote Verification and Transmission
                Jamaica
                • English
                May 28, 1998
                Raatsin for the Declaration of Invalidity of the Voting Results of the Riigikogu Elections of 2011
                Jun 26, 2020
                Sep 16, 2020
                Judgment
                  • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                  • Electronic Voting
                  Estonia
                  • English
                  Mar 23, 2011
                  Polluaas for Annulment of Electronic Votes Cast in the Riigikogu Elections 2011
                  Jun 26, 2020
                  Oct 14, 2020
                  Judgment
                    • Vote Form Irregularities
                    • Vote Verification and Transmission
                    Estonia
                    • English
                    Mar 23, 2011
                    Review of the Constitutionality of Section Five of the Riigikogu Election Act
                    Jun 26, 2020
                    Oct 9, 2021
                    Judgment
                      • Campaign Finance
                      Estonia
                      • English
                      May 18, 2017
                      Chester v. Secretary of State for Justice
                      Jun 23, 2020
                      Oct 14, 2020
                      Judgment
                        • Judicial Independence
                        • Voter Registration
                        United Kingdom
                        • English
                        Oct 16, 2013
                        Canadian Broadcasting Corp. v. Canada
                        Jun 23, 2020
                        Oct 14, 2020
                        Judgment
                        Whether the broadcasting restricted and alleged Charter violations therein may be heard on an expedited review basis.
                        • Social Media
                        • Vote Verification and Transmission
                        Canada
                        • English
                        Apr 11, 2011
                        Hughes v. Human Rights Commission
                        Jun 23, 2020
                        Sep 15, 2020
                        Judgment
                          • Accessibility
                          Canada
                          • English
                          Feb 12, 2010
                          McEwing v. Attorney General
                          Jun 23, 2020
                          Nov 6, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Whether the phone calls had any impact on the final election results and if those results were sufficient to annul the election results.
                          • Disputing Results
                          • Electoral Integrity
                          Canada
                          • English
                          May 23, 2013
                          Szuchewycz v. Attorney General
                          Jun 23, 2020
                          Sep 15, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Whether the provision on which the candidate’s registration were denied are in violation of the Charter.
                          • Candidate Registration
                          Canada
                          • English
                          Oct 25, 2017
                          Aryeh Bain v. Chief Electoral Officer
                          Jun 23, 2020
                          Nov 19, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Whether setting election day as a Jewish holiday violates the right to vote?
                          • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                          • EMB Operation
                          Canada
                          • English
                          Jun 26, 2019
                          Electoral Commission v. Watson
                          Jun 19, 2020
                          Sep 16, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Whether the video and song Planet Key are considered election advertisements and/or election programs.
                          • Social Media
                          New Zealand
                          • English
                          Oct 20, 2016
                          Winnemucca v. United States
                          Jun 19, 2020
                          Oct 15, 2020
                          Judgment
                          Whether the election of the Council Chairman and the Bureau of Indian Affairs’s nonrecognition of the new government is reviewable by the courts.
                          • Civil Procedure
                          • Disputing Results
                          • Indigenous Persons
                          United States of America
                          • English
                            Case on Election Campaign by Teacher via Social Networking
                            Jun 18, 2020
                            Sep 16, 2020
                            Judgment
                            A public school teacher shared a post on his/her Facebook that indicated that a political candidate was lying.
                            • Social Media
                            South Korea
                            • English
                            Feb 27, 2020
                            Case on Restricting Online Media from Publishing Columns, etc. Written by Candidates for Public Official Election
                            Jun 18, 2020
                            Sep 16, 2020
                            Judgment
                              • Social Media
                              South Korea
                              • English
                              Nov 28, 2019
                              Impeachment of Roh Moo-hyun
                              Jun 18, 2020
                              Nov 4, 2020
                              Judgment
                              Whether the violations of the electoral code and the Constitution are sufficient to remove the President from office.
                              • Campaign Finance
                              • Disputing Results
                              • Electoral Integrity
                              South Korea
                              • English
                              May 14, 2004
                              Resolução nº 22.610, de 25 de outubro de 2007
                              Jun 17, 2020
                              Sep 16, 2020
                              Judgment
                              Whether elected officials crossing party lines after ascertaining political office violates Brazil's electoral code?
                              • Candidate Registration
                              • Party Registration
                              Brazil
                              • Portuguese
                              Oct 25, 2007
                              Yushchenko vs CEC
                              Jun 17, 2020
                              Nov 4, 2020
                              Judgment
                                • Disputing Results
                                • Electoral Integrity
                                Ukraine
                                • Ukrainian
                                Dec 3, 2004
                                New Nation Movement NPC and Others v President of the Republic of South Africa
                                Jun 11, 2020
                                Sep 15, 2020
                                Judgment
                                Whether the requirement of political party membership for candidate eligibility is constitutional.
                                • Candidate Registration
                                South Africa
                                • English
                                Jun 11, 2020
                                Sinnott v. Minister for the Environment
                                Jun 11, 2020
                                Sep 16, 2020
                                Judgment
                                Whether the plaintiff's inability to cast a secret ballot based on his visual impairment violated his right to vote.
                                • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                Ireland
                                • English
                                Mar 30, 2017
                                Texas Democratic Party v. Abbott
                                Jun 10, 2020
                                Oct 8, 2020
                                Judgment
                                Whether the COVID-19 pandemic constitutes a disability under Texas law sufficient to modify the vote-by-mail system.
                                • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                • Health Concerns & Election Administration
                                United States of America
                                • English
                                Jun 4, 2020
                                63 Members of Parliament of Ukraine on the constitutionality of the provisions of Art. 43 of the Parliamentary Elections Law of Ukraine concerning the election deposit
                                Jun 10, 2020
                                Sep 16, 2020
                                Judgment
                                  • Candidate Registration
                                  Ukraine
                                  • English
                                  Jan 31, 2012
                                  59 Members of Parliament of Ukraine on the constitutionality of the provisions of Art.22.2 of the Parliamentary Elections Law of Ukraine concerning the equal allocation of foreign polling stations to all single-member constituencies
                                  Jun 10, 2020
                                  Sep 16, 2020
                                  Judgment
                                    • Electoral Maps and Districting
                                    • EMB Operation
                                    Ukraine
                                    • English
                                    Apr 4, 2012
                                    In re Sixty-two deputies of the Group Popular Parliamentary of Congress
                                    Jun 9, 2020
                                    Sep 15, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                    Whether Spain's gender quotas violate the Spanish Constitution (art. 3.7, 20.4-7)
                                    • Gender
                                    • Quotas
                                    Spain
                                    • Spanish
                                    Feb 13, 2009
                                    Re Culleton
                                    Jun 9, 2020
                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                    Judgment
                                      • Candidate Registration
                                      Nigeria
                                      • English
                                      Jan 31, 2017
                                      Union NSW v. New South Wales
                                      Jun 9, 2020
                                      Sep 16, 2020
                                      Judgment
                                      Whether Election Code s 96D, and 95G6 are inconsistent with the Australia Constitution.
                                      • Campaign Finance
                                      Australia
                                      • English
                                      Dec 13, 2013
                                      Australian Electoral Commission v. Johnston
                                      Jun 9, 2020
                                      Nov 4, 2020
                                      Judgment
                                        • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                        • Electoral Integrity
                                        Australia
                                        • English
                                        Feb 18, 2014
                                        Mutharika v. Chilima
                                        Jun 8, 2020
                                        Nov 19, 2020
                                        Judgment
                                        Whether the standard that candidate must receive a majority of the votes means the highest percentage of votes or over 50%?
                                        • Voting Systems (Winner-take-all, proportional, etc.)
                                        Malawi
                                        • English
                                        May 8, 2020
                                        Thompson v. Hebdon
                                        Jun 8, 2020
                                        Sep 15, 2020
                                        Judgment
                                        Whether Alaska's $500 contribution limit violates the Fourteenth Amendment
                                        • Campaign Finance
                                        United States of America
                                        • English
                                        Nov 25, 2019
                                        Freedom Front Plus v. Electoral Commission of South Africa
                                        Jun 3, 2020
                                        Sep 15, 2020
                                        Judgment
                                          • EMB Operation
                                          South Africa
                                          • English
                                          Apr 29, 2019
                                          Democratic Alliance v. Electoral Commission
                                          Jun 3, 2020
                                          Sep 15, 2020
                                          Judgment
                                          Whether the Commission is able to make this determination and implement the enforcement action.
                                          • EMB Operation
                                          South Africa
                                          • English
                                            Abubakar v. Independent Electoral Commission
                                            Jun 3, 2020
                                            Nov 4, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether the President was not duly elected to his position based upon alleged corruption in the vote counting.
                                            • Civil Procedure
                                            • Disputing Results
                                            • Electoral Integrity
                                            Nigeria
                                            • English
                                            Nov 5, 2019
                                            Republication National Commitee v. Democratic National Committe (Wisconsin)
                                            Jun 2, 2020
                                            Nov 4, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether absentee ballots must be postmarked by the original election date.
                                            • Accessibility
                                            • Electoral Integrity
                                            • Health Concerns & Election Administration
                                            United States of America
                                            • English
                                            Apr 6, 2020
                                            Wisconsin Legislature v. Evers (state Supreme Court Decision, please see United States Supreme Court order on the application for stay)
                                            Jun 2, 2020
                                            Nov 4, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether the Governor may suspend election laws two days before the election?
                                            • Accessibility
                                            • Electoral Integrity
                                            • Health Concerns & Election Administration
                                            United States of America
                                            • English
                                            Apr 6, 2020
                                            Yusuf v. INEC
                                            Jun 2, 2020
                                            Oct 14, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                            Whether the respondent was not duly elected in the election and the re-run of the election.
                                            • Civil Procedure
                                            • Disputing Results
                                            Nigeria
                                            • English
                                            Jan 20, 2020
                                            People's Democratic Party v. Degi Eremienyo
                                            Jun 2, 2020
                                            Sep 16, 2020
                                            Judgment
                                              • Candidate Registration
                                              • Civil Procedure
                                              Nigeria
                                              • English
                                              Feb 13, 2020
                                              Uzodinma v. Ihedioha
                                              Jun 2, 2020
                                              Nov 4, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether the votes administered on incorrect ballots were improperly considered void. Whether the Governor failed to ascertain a majority vote based upon those results.
                                              • Disputing Results
                                              • Electoral Administration Irregularities
                                              • Electoral Integrity
                                              Nigeria
                                              • English
                                              Jan 14, 2020
                                              Rucho v. Common Cause
                                              May 22, 2020
                                              Sep 15, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether partisan issues such as gerrymandering are justiciable by the court.
                                              • Electoral Maps and Districting
                                              United States of America
                                              • English
                                              Jun 27, 2019
                                              Chilima v. Mutharika (lower court decision)
                                              May 22, 2020
                                              Nov 4, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether the Electoral Commission breach its duty under section 76, 77, and 40 of the Constitution of Malawi. These duties include ensuring the absence of electoral irregularities, illegalities, and failed provide proper oversight and verification.
                                              • Disputing Results
                                              • Electoral Integrity
                                              • EMB Operation
                                              Malawi
                                              • English
                                              Feb 3, 2020
                                              Curling v. Raffensperger
                                              May 22, 2020
                                              Sep 15, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether Georgia's electronic voting system diminishes the voter's First and Fourteenth Amendment right due to threats of inadequacy and inaccuracy.
                                              • Electronic Voting
                                              United States of America
                                              • English
                                              Aug 15, 2019
                                              Levizja Vetevendosje v. Central Election Commission
                                              May 22, 2020
                                              Oct 14, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether the ballots postmarked well before the election, but not received by the CRC, must be counted as valid ballots.
                                              • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                              Kosovo
                                              • English
                                              Oct 28, 2019
                                              Pacolli v. Central Election Commission
                                              May 22, 2020
                                              Sep 16, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                              Whether the court may hear the merits of a complaint on the voting counts are most polling stations.
                                              • Civil Procedure
                                              • Vote Form Irregularities
                                              Kosovo
                                              • English
                                              Oct 10, 2019
                                              Party of Kosovo Serbs v. Serbian List
                                              May 22, 2020
                                              Sep 16, 2020
                                              Judgment
                                                • Civil Procedure
                                                • Technology
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 10, 2019
                                                Self Determination Movement v. CEP
                                                May 22, 2020
                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the plaintiff sufficiently alleged that the irregularities in voting warranted renumbering the ballots.
                                                • Civil Procedure
                                                • Vote Form Irregularities
                                                • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 10, 2019
                                                PDK v. Central Election Commission
                                                May 21, 2020
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the technical omission from the Kosovo ballots warrants a recount prior to the final election results.
                                                • Civil Procedure
                                                • Vote Form Irregularities
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 18, 2019
                                                Nisma-Akr-PD v. Polling Station 211B
                                                May 21, 2020
                                                Nov 4, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether there is sufficient evidence to bar the election officials from participating in elections or election administration after they lost ballots.
                                                • Electoral Integrity
                                                • EMB Operation
                                                • Vote Form Irregularities
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 10, 2019
                                                BIRN v. Democratic League of Kosovo
                                                May 21, 2020
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the claimant met its evidentiary burden for determining that the respondent violated election law.
                                                • Civil Procedure
                                                • Social Media
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 6, 2019
                                                LVV Political Entity v. Central Election Commission
                                                May 21, 2020
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the ballots declared invalid by the CRC were valid and should have been counted for in election totals?
                                                • Vote Form Irregularities
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Oct 19, 2019
                                                Balkan Investigative Reporting Network BIRN Internews and Kosova v. Serbian List
                                                May 21, 2020
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the Serbian List's election spot violated the Election Code such that it incited hatred or violence.
                                                • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                                • Social Media
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                Sep 27, 2019
                                                Kosovo Police v. Mustafa
                                                May 20, 2020
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether a candidate violated the Law of General Elections prohibition on taking advantage of a public employee during a campaign period when the candidate used photo of the Kosovo Police Chief?
                                                • Campaign Finance
                                                • Candidate Registration
                                                Kosovo
                                                • English
                                                May 10, 2019
                                                Human Rights Network of Uganda v. Attorney General
                                                May 20, 2020
                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the Public Order Management Act of 2013 violates the Uganda Constitution? Whether parliament and the executive may pass legislation in response to decision of the court?
                                                • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                                • Judicial Independence
                                                Uganda
                                                • English
                                                Mar 26, 2020
                                                Benisek v. Lamone
                                                May 20, 2020
                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the District Court abused its discretion in denying the plaintiff's request for a preliminary injunction? Whether the congressional map, operating for six years, was an injury redressible by the court?
                                                • Civil Procedure
                                                • Disputing Results
                                                United States of America
                                                • English
                                                Jun 18, 2018
                                                Electoral Commission of Uganda v. Bakireke
                                                Aug 7, 2019
                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Was the election conducted legally? Did non-compliance substantially affect the results? Did the winning candidate commit electoral offenses? Did the trial judge err in annulling the elections at the trial level?
                                                • Disputing Results
                                                • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                                Uganda
                                                • English
                                                Jan 19, 2007
                                                Siwale v. Electoral Commission of Zambia
                                                Aug 7, 2019
                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Can the referendum proceed without being voted on as a bill as constitutionally required?
                                                • Disputing Results
                                                • Voter Registration
                                                Zambia
                                                • English
                                                Feb 14, 2018
                                                Tanganyika Law Society v. Tanzania
                                                Aug 1, 2019
                                                Oct 14, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the Tanzania regulation prohibiting independent candidates from seeking public office is unconstitutional?
                                                • Candidate Registration
                                                • Judicial Independence
                                                Tanzania. United Republic of
                                                • English
                                                Jun 14, 2019
                                                APDH v. Cote d'Ivoire
                                                Aug 1, 2019
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the composition of the IEC is in conformity with the Constitution.
                                                • EMB Independence
                                                • EMB Operation
                                                Ivory Coast
                                                • English
                                                • French
                                                Nov 18, 2016
                                                Décision n° 98 407 DC du 14 janvier 1999 Conseil constitutionnel
                                                Jul 25, 2019
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether the Electoral Code provision requiring parity between male and female candidates violates the French Constitution?
                                                • Candidate Registration
                                                • Gender
                                                France
                                                • English
                                                • French
                                                Jan 14, 1999
                                                Décision n° 2001 445 DC du 19 juin 2001 Conseil constitutionnel
                                                Jul 25, 2019
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                Whether section 33 of the French Institutional Act violates the Constitution.
                                                • Gender
                                                France
                                                • English
                                                • French
                                                Jun 19, 2001
                                                Décision n° 2015 465 QPC du 24 avril 2015 Conseil constitutionnel
                                                Jul 25, 2019
                                                Sep 16, 2020
                                                Judgment
                                                  • Gender
                                                  France
                                                  • French
                                                  Apr 24, 2015
                                                  Opitz v. Wrzesnewskyj
                                                  Jul 23, 2019
                                                  Nov 4, 2020
                                                  Judgment
                                                  Were irregularities related to voter registration significant enough to annul the elections? Which approach should be followed in determining electoral irregularities?
                                                  • Disputing Results
                                                  • Electoral Integrity
                                                  Canada
                                                  • English
                                                  • French
                                                  Oct 25, 2012
                                                  Huarte-Mendicoa v. Basque Parliament Act
                                                  Jul 23, 2019
                                                  Sep 16, 2020
                                                  Judgment
                                                    • Gender
                                                    Spain
                                                    • Spanish
                                                    Jan 19, 2009
                                                    Popular Parliamentary Group of Congress of Deputies (Review of Law)
                                                    Jul 23, 2019
                                                    Sep 15, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether the ballot parity is sufficiently remedied in the voter pool. Whether such quotas are constitutional.
                                                    • Gender
                                                    • Quotas
                                                    Spain
                                                    • Spanish
                                                    Feb 29, 2008
                                                    Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission
                                                    Jul 22, 2019
                                                    Nov 4, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    1) Did the Supreme Court's decision in McConnell resolve all constitutional as-applied challenges to the BCRA when it upheld the disclosure requirements of the statute as constitutional? 2) Do the BCRA's disclosure requirements impose an unconstitutional burden when applied to electioneering requirements because they are protected "political speech" and not subject to regulation as "campaign speech"? 3) If a communication lacks a clear plea to vote for or against a particular candidate, is it subject to regulation under the BCRA? 4) Should a feature length documentary about a candidate for political office be treated like the advertisements at issue in McConnell and therefore be subject to regulation under the BCRA?
                                                    • Campaign Finance
                                                    • Electoral Integrity
                                                    United States of America
                                                    • English
                                                    Jan 21, 2010
                                                    Bush v. Gore
                                                    Jul 22, 2019
                                                    Oct 14, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Did the Florida Supreme Court violate Article II Section 1 Clause 2 of the U.S. Constitution by making new election law? Do standardless manual recounts violate the Equal Protection and Due Process Clauses of the Constitution?
                                                    • Disputing Results
                                                    • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                                    United States of America
                                                    • English
                                                    Dec 12, 2000
                                                    Tchimon v. Issouf
                                                    Jul 22, 2019
                                                    Nov 4, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Whether violence and disturbance against voters at polling centers took place and whether the elected candidate (defendant) was aware/ responsible for these violations? Whether these violations at the polling stations altered the fairness of the polls on election day?
                                                    • Disputing Results
                                                    • Electoral Integrity
                                                    • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                                    Ivory Coast
                                                    • French
                                                    Nov 30, 2018
                                                    Unfair Advantage: The Abuse of State Resources in Elections
                                                    Jul 22, 2019
                                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                                    Resources
                                                    • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
                                                    • English
                                                    Mavedzenge v. Minister of Justice, Legal and Parliamentary Affairs
                                                    Jul 16, 2019
                                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Applicant seeks declaration of constitutional invalidity of Electoral Act section 192(6), particularly striking the phrase "approved by the Minister" from the provision. Is the Minister's approval requirement tantamount to the ZEC being subject to his direction and control?
                                                    • EMB Independence
                                                    Zimbabwe
                                                    • English
                                                    May 31, 2018
                                                    Hichilema v. Lungu
                                                    Jul 16, 2019
                                                    Oct 14, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    Does the Court have jurisdiction to hear the election petition after the expiry of the 14 day constitutionally prescribed period?
                                                    • Civil Procedure
                                                    • Disputing Results
                                                    Zambia
                                                    • English
                                                    Sep 5, 2016
                                                    Mexico SUP JDC 304 2018
                                                    Jul 16, 2019
                                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    The High Chamber of the confirmed the validity of the candidacy of two transgender people (muxes in the state of Oaxaca) to occupy public posts reserved for women and revoked the registration of 15 male candidates.
                                                    • Candidate Registration
                                                    • Gender
                                                    • Quotas
                                                    Mexico
                                                    • Spanish
                                                    Jun 21, 2018
                                                    SUP RAP 0173 2018
                                                    Jul 16, 2019
                                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                    The TEPJF instructs the INE to issue a new resolution on the registration of Jaime Heliodoro Rodríguez as an independent candidate to the Presidency of the Republic.
                                                    • Candidate Registration
                                                    Mexico
                                                    • Spanish
                                                    Apr 9, 2018
                                                    SUP RAP 0042 2018
                                                    Jul 16, 2019
                                                    Sep 16, 2020
                                                    Judgment
                                                      • Electronic Voting
                                                      Mexico
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Mar 22, 2018
                                                      SUP RAP 0749 2017
                                                      Jul 16, 2019
                                                      Sep 16, 2020
                                                      Judgment
                                                      The Electoral Tribunal considered that the pre-opening of ballot boxes for the identification of improperly deposited ballots by citizens on Election Day exceeds the attributions of the National Electoral Institute, and trespasses the principles of legislative power, legal certainty and safety, by modifying the scrutiny and count procedure, as well as of the transfer of electoral packages.
                                                      • Vote Form Irregularities
                                                      Mexico
                                                      • Spanish
                                                      Feb 14, 2018
                                                      10- Perera v. Senarathe
                                                      Jul 12, 2019
                                                      Sep 16, 2020
                                                      Judgment
                                                      The petitioner, an MP, complained that the respondent, also an MP, has illegally entered into contracts with government institutions and seeks a declaration that the respondent's appointment is void.
                                                      • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
                                                      Sri Lanka
                                                      • English
                                                      Dec 10, 1999
                                                      14- Attorney General v. Chief Justice
                                                      Jul 10, 2019
                                                      Sep 16, 2020
                                                      Judgment
                                                      Did the Court of Appeal have the power to issue a writ of certiorari with respect to Parliament in the process of impeaching the Chief Justice, who was accused of financial impropriety?
                                                      • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
                                                      • Civil Procedure
                                                      Sri Lanka
                                                      • English
                                                      Feb 21, 2014
                                                      13- Nanayakkara v. Choksy (John Keells Case)
                                                      Jul 10, 2019
                                                      Sep 16, 2020
                                                      Judgment
                                                        • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
                                                        Sri Lanka
                                                        • English
                                                        Jun 26, 2008
                                                        12- Mendis v. Kumaratunga
                                                        Jul 10, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        The Petitioners presented their case on the basis of an infringement pertaining to the acquisition of land on the premise that such land would be utilized to serve a public purpose whereas, by this impugned executive or administrative action the land was knowingly, deliberately and manipulatively sold to a private entrepreneur to serve as an exclusive and private golf resort in Sri Lanka, one carrying a membership fee of Rs. 250,000.
                                                        • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
                                                        Sri Lanka
                                                        • English
                                                        Jul 31, 2008
                                                        Deshapriya v. Divisional Secretary
                                                        Jul 10, 2019
                                                        Nov 19, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Whether public officers may be required to canvas for elected officials?
                                                        • Abuse of State Resources (ASR)
                                                        • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                                        Sri Lanka
                                                        • English
                                                        Aug 20, 1999
                                                        9- Thavaneethan v. Commissioner of Elections
                                                        Jul 10, 2019
                                                        Nov 4, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Vote as a fundamental right
                                                        • Disputing Results
                                                        • Electoral Integrity
                                                        • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                                        Sri Lanka
                                                        • English
                                                        Mar 25, 2003
                                                        6- Egodaweie v. Commissioner of Elections
                                                        Jul 10, 2019
                                                        Nov 4, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Did several electoral irregularities and acts of violence at polling stations fall within the scope of section 46A, compelling the respondent to declare those polls null and void?
                                                        • Disputing Results
                                                        • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                        • Electoral Integrity
                                                        • Electoral Violence and Intimidation
                                                        Sri Lanka
                                                        • English
                                                        Apr 3, 2001
                                                        5- Centre for Policy Alternatives v. Commissioner of Elections
                                                        Jul 10, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Filling of vacancies in the membership of provincial councils
                                                        • Candidate Registration
                                                        • Party Registration
                                                        Sri Lanka
                                                        • English
                                                        Mar 17, 2003
                                                        3- Liyanage v. Commissioner of Elections
                                                        Jul 10, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Recognition of political parties
                                                        • Party Registration
                                                        Sri Lanka
                                                        • English
                                                        Dec 17, 2014
                                                        2- Karunathilaka v. Commissioner of Elections
                                                        Jul 10, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        People's sovereignty
                                                        • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                        • EMB Operation
                                                        Sri Lanka
                                                        • English
                                                        Dec 7, 1998
                                                        1- Gamaethige v. Attorney General
                                                        Jul 10, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Determination on 20th amendment and people's sovereignty
                                                        • Elections as a Fundamental Right
                                                        • EMB Operation
                                                        Sri Lanka
                                                        • English
                                                        Sep 8, 2017
                                                        Universal Declaration of Human Rights
                                                        Jul 10, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • International Treaty
                                                        • English
                                                        International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
                                                        Jul 10, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • International Treaty
                                                        • English
                                                        Obradovic v. Bosnia and Herzegovina
                                                        Jul 8, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Whether the plaintiff's dismissal from the military banned him from participating in the General Election?
                                                        • Candidate Registration
                                                        Bosnia and Herzegovina
                                                        • English
                                                        Oct 10, 2003
                                                        Srpska Radikalna Stranka v. Bosnia and Herzegovina
                                                        Jul 8, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Whether the the PEC's decision to bar the Serb Radical Party from the elections for not meeting the conditions is reviewable by the the court.
                                                        • Civil Procedure
                                                        • Party Registration
                                                        Bosnia and Herzegovina
                                                        • English
                                                        Jan 1, 2000
                                                        US v. Philadelphia
                                                        Jul 8, 2019
                                                        Sep 15, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Did the city of Philadelphia's polling sites comply with the ADA and other guidelines to ensure accessible polling places?
                                                        • Accessibility
                                                        United States of America
                                                        • English
                                                        Apr 16, 2009
                                                        Shanmugam v. India
                                                        Jul 8, 2019
                                                        Nov 4, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Whether the Election Commission of India may cancel or postpone elections based on the conduct and criminal actions of candidate.
                                                        • Civil Procedure
                                                        • Electoral Integrity
                                                        India
                                                        • English
                                                        Apr 17, 2019
                                                        Bangladesh 16th amendment ruling
                                                        Jul 8, 2019
                                                        Oct 14, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Does the 16th amendment, which allows the legislature to remove Supreme Court justices on grounds of incapacity or misconduct, violate the Constitution?
                                                        • EMB Independence
                                                        • Judicial Independence
                                                        Bangladesh
                                                        • English
                                                        Jul 3, 2017
                                                        Zimbabwe Election Resource Centre Trust v. Zimbabwe Electoral Commission
                                                        Jul 8, 2019
                                                        Oct 14, 2020
                                                        Judgment
                                                        Whether the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission must furnish voter rolls under the Zimbabwe Constitution.
                                                        • Vote Form Irregularities
                                                        • Vote Verification and Transmission
                                                        Zimbabwe
                                                        • English
                                                        Jun 6, 2018
                                                        GUARDE: Guidelines for Understanding, Adjudicating, and Resolving Disputes in Elections
                                                        Jul 2, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                        • English
                                                        GUARDE: Directrices para la comprension y resolucion de conflictos electorales
                                                        Jul 2, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                        • Spanish
                                                        Scrutiny in Electoral Disputes: A Kenyan Judicial Perspective
                                                        Jul 2, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Election Dispute Resolution
                                                        • English
                                                        Access to Justice and Electoral Integrity: A policy brief of the Electoral Integrity Initiative
                                                        Jul 2, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Legal Frameworks
                                                        • English
                                                        Election Audits: Principles and Practices
                                                        Jul 2, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Audits
                                                        • English
                                                        The Hierarchy of Laws: Understanding and Implementing the Legal Frameworks that Govern Elections
                                                        Jul 2, 2019
                                                        Sep 16, 2020
                                                        Resources
                                                        • Electoral Fraud
                                                        • English

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