7/17/2020
CACV73/2020 JUNIOR POLICE OFFICERS’ ASSOCIATION OF THE HONG KONG POLICE FORCE AND ANOTHER v. ELECTORAL …
104. That case was concerned with the compatibility of public inspection of
register of the names and addresses of members of a private company under the
then section 98 of the Companies Ordinance with, inter alias, the right of
privacy. It was held that a fair balance had been struck between the demands of
the general interests of society and the protection of the individual’s
fundamental rights. One matter which the court took account in so holding was
that those who incorporate could have chosen other forms of association.
Further, the public inspection under section 98 was not absolute and there was a
discretion to refuse inspection for improper purpose.
105. The context was therefore quite different from what we are concerned
with in the present appeal. In terms of general principle, we respectfully agree
with the dicta of Hartmann J. However, much depends on the aspect and extent
to which the interest of privacy is interfered with.
The dicta referred to
narrower respect for privacy but not the wholesale abrogation of respect. In
relation to the participation in public life by way of registration as an elector,
we can certainly accept that the elector would have to provide his principal
residential address to the electoral authority. Also in ordinary cases, we would
accept that the Linked Information should be open for public inspection. But it
certainly does not mean a total disregard of the interest in privacy in all
respects. Hence, one must go back to the proportionality analysis as we have
conducted above.
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