Election Investigations Guidebook conflicts of interest, 136–137 evidence chain of custody SOPs, 117 liability framework for electoral investigations, 111–113 objectivity of investigative body, 128 objectivity of investigators, 131–132 training and professional development for investigative staff, 103 United Nations Archives and Records Management Section (ARMS), 87 United Nations Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, 50 United Nations Development Programme’s (UNDP) Investigation Guidelines analyzing evidence, 78 disciplinary measures for investigator misconduct, 113 dismissal of complaint, 34–35 investigation process stages, 23–24 investigation standards, 44, 45 objectivity of investigative body, 129 preliminary assessment and prompt investigations, 45 reporting, 79 United Nations Human Rights Committee conflicts of interest, 134 independent and impartial investigations, 124, 125 timelines and prompt investigations, 49 United States accountability of investigative bodies and investigators, 107, 108, 115 document retention and records management, 86–87 Miranda warnings, 77 referral and joint investigation, 97 Volkov v. Ukraine, 128 voting and resolution of electoral disputes, 7 152

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