Tracy Campbell specializes in 20th century United States political and social history. He has written three books: The Politics of Despair: Power and Resistance in the Tobacco Wars (Kentucky, 1993); Short of the Glory: The Fall and Redemption of Edward F. Prichard, Jr (Kentucky, 1998), which was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize; and Deliver the Vote: A History of Election Fraud, an American Political Tradition, 1742–2004 (Basic Books, 2006). He has lectured widely on issues of election integrity and political history, and has written a fourth grade history text on Kentucky. In 2008, he served as George McGovern Visiting Professor of Public Leadership at Dakota Wesleyan University. In addition to serving as Director of Undergraduate Studies in the History Department at the University of Kentucky, USA, he is Co-Director of the Wendell H. Ford Public Policy Research Center. Avery Davis-Roberts joined The Carter Center in 2003 and is a Senior Program Associate in the Democracy Program. She currently manages the Center’s Democratic Election Standards Project, which seeks to develop the criteria by which observers assess a democratic process. In addition, she manages the Center’s work on methodologies for observing electronic voting technology. She has worked in Carter Center election observation missions in Asia, Africa, South America and the Middle East. Before joining the Center, Avery worked as a research consultant in London. She gained a joint honours degree in Arabic and law in 2001 and a master of laws degree (LL.M) in international human rights law, both from the School of Oriental and African Studies at the University of London, UK. Zoran Dokovic works as Migration/Freedom of Movement Adviser in the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) assisting OSCE participating states in implementing OSCE commitments on freedom of movement through reform of the population registration system. Previously, Mr Dokovic worked in the Election Department of the OSCE Mission to Bosnia and Herzegovina and eventually joined the Central Election Commission of Bosnia and Herzegovina, first as Head of Voter Registration and later as Secretary General of the Commission. He also took part in a number of the ODIHR election observation missions in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. Andrew Ellis is Director of International IDEA’s Asia Pacific Programme, having previously been the Director of Operations and head of the Electoral Processes Programme at the Institute. From 1999 to 2003 he acted as Senior Adviser for the National Democratic Institute (NDI) in Indonesia, working on constitutional reform, and electoral process and decentralization issues. He is the co-author of International IDEA’s Electoral System Design: The New International IDEA Handbook (2005) and Electoral Management Design: The International IDEA Handbook (2006) as well as Direct Democracy: The International IDEA Handbook (2008). He has written numerous papers on 214