81. Mention should also be made of the Code of Conduct for International
Election Observers, which is attached to the Declaration of Principles for
International Election Observation and was endorsed on 27 October 2005 by
the United Nations, through the support of many regional and international
organizations including International IDEA.
82. Other means and measures to prevent electoral disputes include the
development of pluralistic political party systems as well as internal democracy
in political parties; more inclusive electoral regimes in relation to gender
and ethnicity in order to reduce discrimination; the establishment of fair
and equitable conditions for the electoral contest, particularly in respect of
financing and access to the media; appropriate electoral training for EMB and
EDRB staff; and the adoption of security measures for receiving, counting
and tallying the vote.
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