registered voters to vote by mail.10 Following the beginning of the COVID-19
outbreak in March 2020, the General Assembly enacted laws regulating the mail-in
voting system.11 Section 3150.16 of the Election Code sets forth procedural
requirements that voters must follow in order for their ballot to be counted.12
These procedures require, for example, that voters mark their ballots in pen or
pencil, place them in secrecy envelopes, and that ballots be received by the county
elections board on or before 8:00 P.M. on Election Day.13
Nowhere in the Election Code is any reference to “curing” ballots, or the
related practice of “notice-and-cure.” This practice involves notifying mail-in
voters who submitted procedurally defective mail-in ballots of these deficiencies
and allowing those voters to cure their ballots.14 Notified voters can cure their
ballots and have their vote counted by requesting and submitting a provisional
ballot.15
Recently, the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in Democratic Party of
Pennsylvania v. Boockvar addressed whether counties are required to adopt a
notice-and-cure policy under the Election Code.16 Holding that they are not, the
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Id. at 352 (citing 25 P.S. §§ 3150.11-3150.17). Prior to the enactment of Act 77, voters were
only permitted to vote by mail if they could “demonstrate their absence from the voting
district on Election Day.” Id. (internal citations omitted).
E.g., 25 P.S. § 3150.16.
Id.
Id.
Pa. Democratic Party, 238 A.3d at 372.
Doc. 93 at 9.
Pa. Democratic Party, 238 A.3d at 374.
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