Access to Justice and Electoral Integrity 13 UN General Assembly resolution A/RES/70/1 “Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development“, p. 25, 2015. 14 General Assembly, Declaration of the High-level Meeting of the General Assembly on the Rule of Law at the National and International Levels, 2012, A/RES/67/1 15 Human Rights Committee, on the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, General Comment No. 25 Article 25: Participation in Public Affairs and the Right to Vote, CCPR/C/21, 12 July 1996, para.11 16 Organization of American States (OAS), Article 25 of the American Convention on Human Rights, “Pact of San Jose”, Costa Rica, 22 November 1969, available at: http:// www.cidh.org/basicos/english/Basic3.American%20Convention.htm [accessed 16 October 2016]. 17 Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, Guarantees for the Independence of Justice Operators. Towards the Strengthening of Access to Justice and the Rule of Law in the Americas, Washington, D.C : CIDH, 2013, available at: http://www.oas.org/es/cidh/defensores/docs/pdf/Justice-Operators-2013.pdf [accessed 16 October 2016]. 18 Paul Perterer v. Austria, Communication No. 1015/2001, U.N. Doc. CCPR/C/81/D/1015/2001 (2004), parra. 9.2; Communication No. 961/2000, Everett v. Spain, para. 6.4. 19 Human Rights Committee on the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, General Comment No. 32 Article 14: Right to equality before courts and tribunals and to a fair trial, CCPR/C/GC/32, 23 August 2007, para. 7. 20 Basic Principles on the Independence of the Judiciary, adopted by the Seventh United Nations Congress on the Prevention of Crime and the Treatment of Offenders held at Milan from 26 August to 6 September 1985 and endorsed by General Assembly resolutions 40/32 of 29 November1985 and 40/146 of 13 December 1985, para. 2. 21 The Bangalore Principles of Judicial Conduct (2002), p. 3: http://www.unodc.org/ pdf/crime/corruption/judicial_group/Bangalore_principles.pdf 22 ENCJ (2009) Resolution on Transparency and Access to Justice. 23 Human Rights Committee on the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, General Comment No. 32 Article 14: Nature of the General Legal Obligation on States Parties to the Covenant, CCPR/C/21/ Rev.1/Add.13, 29 March 2007, para. 28. 24 Istambul Declaration on Transparency in the Judicial Process, p. 2. 25 Human Rights Committee, on the International Covenant 42