TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary 3 I. Introduction 5 II. Generic Guidelines for Election Dispute Resolution 9 A. General Principles 9 III. B. Hierarchical Appellate Procedure 10 C. Accessibility and Transparency 10 D. Promptness of Proceedings: Time Limits and Deadlines 11 E. Voter Registration 12 F. Validity of Candidatures 12 G. Election Results 12 H. Admissibility of Complaints and Appeals 13 I. Enforcement 14 J. Consistency in the Interpretation and Application of Election Dispute Provisions 14 K. Electoral Offences, Irregularities and Violations of Electoral Law 15 L. Prosecution 15 Standard Election Dispute Monitoring System 16 A. Election Dispute Resolution Scheme 16 B. Database for Election Disputes 17 C. Election Dispute Analysis Matrix 19 1. Basic Data Retrieval 19 2. In-Depth Analysis of Channels for Election Dispute Resolution 21 D. Organizational Scheme for the Election Dispute Monitoring Team 22 E. Guidelines for Long Term Observers and Comments 22 1. Code of Conduct for Complaint Information Gathering 23 2. Gathering Complete Information 23 Appendix: International Election Dispute Standards 25 2

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