the Elections Act and Regulations, hence that decision was a correct
interpretation of the law. All respondents thus urged the Court not to
depart from it.
[80] In her affidavit, Winnie Guchu further stated that in a few polling
stations, presiding officers inserted the number of registered voters in the
column reserved for rejected votes but the correct numbers of votes each
candidate garnered were not affected. However, she also contended that
since the final results were declared on the basis of the 290 Forms 34B
which had been compiled from the physical Forms 34A, any error of
transmission did not occur and/or affect the results.
(vii) Interpretation and Application of Section 83 of the
Election Act
[81] The 1st and 2nd respondents submitted that preponderance of legal
authorities shows that, the non-compliance with the law alone, without
evidence that the electoral process or the results had been materially or
fundamentally affected is not a basis for invalidating an electoral outcome.
Some of the cases cited were the 2013 Raila Odinga case, Hassan Ali
Joho v. Nyange & Another18, and John Kiarie Waweru v. Beth
Wambui Mugo & 2 Others19. Comparatively, they cited the Botswana
case of Pilane v. Molomo & Another20, and the Nigerian cases of
Hassan Ali Joho v. Nyange & another, (2008) 3KLR (EP) 500.
John Kiarie Waweru v. Beth Wambui Mugo & 2 Others, Petition No. 13 of 2008; (2008) eKLR.
20 Pilane v. Molomo & another, (1990) BLR 214 (HC).
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